Hom Ntawv Ua Qauv Ua Piv Txwv, Kev Xaiv, Hloov, thiab Ntau Ntxiv
Qhov kev hais kom ua yog ib qho kev hais kom ua kom siv los ua tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsav tsheb (sab hauv los yog sab nraud ), flash drive , los yog disk dig muag mus rau ib qho file system .
Lus Cim: Koj tuaj yeem tsim hom ntawv tsav tsheb yam tsis siv kev hais kom ua. Saib Yuav Tsum Ua Li Cas Lub Nroj Tsav Tsheb hauv Lub Xeev rau cov lus qhia.
Hom Ntawv Kev Txiav Txim Siab
Qhov kev hais kom ua ntawm hom ntawv yog muaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev hais kom ua nyob rau hauv tag nrho Windows operating systems nrog rau Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , Qhov rai Vista , Windows XP , thiab cov qub versions ntawm lub qhov rais zoo li.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov hais kom ua hom ntawv tsuas yog siv los ntawm qhov rais hauv qab yog tias koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho kev faib tawm uas kaw tau, los yog hauv lwm cov lus, uas tsis yog tam sim no lis cov ntaub ntawv xauv (vim koj tuaj yeem tsis txhob muab cov ntaub ntawv tso rau hauv siv). Saib Hom Ntawv C yog tias qhov ntawd yog dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau ua.
Pib hauv Windows Vista, qhov kev hais ua hom ntawv ua tau sau qiv sau xoom nyuaj tsav tsom xam los ntawm kwv yees qhov / p: 1 kev xaiv thaum ua qhov kev hais ua hom ntawv. Qhov no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv Windows XP thiab ua ntej versions ntawm lub qhov rais. Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Ib Lub Nroj Tsav mus rau ntau txoj hau kev los ua kom tshem tau ib qho tsav nyuaj, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm qhov rais koj muaj.
Qhov kev hais ua kom tau hom lus kuj muaj nyob hauv qhov Kev Khoo Kom Ua Cuab Yeej uas muaj nyob hauv Advanced Startup Options thiab System Recovery Options . Nws kuj yog ib lub DOS hais kom ua , muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau versions of MS-DOS.
Ceebtoom: Muaj nyob rau ntawm cov kev hais kom ua kauj ruam thiab lwm hom kev hais lus syntax tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm operating system mus rau operating system.
Format kom ua Syntax
hom ntawv tsav : [ / x ] [ / c ] [ / x ] [ / l ] [ / f: file-system ] [ / r: revision ] [ / d ] [ / v: daim ntawv ] [ / p: suav ] [ /? ]
Ntsis: Saib Yuav ua li cas rau Nyeem Syntax yog tias koj tsis paub meej seb yuav ua li cas nyeem cov lus hais ua ke syntax saum toj los sis piav qhia hauv cov lus hauv qab no.
| tsav : | Qhov no yog tsab ntawv ntawm tus tsav / kev faib tawm uas koj xav tau hom ntawv. |
| / q | Qhov kev xaiv no yuav ceev nrawm tus tsav, lub ntsiab lus nws yuav tsum formatted tsis muaj kev tshawb nrhiav kev phem. Kuv tsis pom zoo ua qhov no rau ntau zaus. |
| / c | Koj tuaj yeem pab kom muaj ntaub ntawv thiab nplaub tshev kom siv tau qhov kev xaiv ua hom no. Qhov no tsuas yog muaj thaum tsim tsa ib tus tsav mus rau NTFS. |
| / x | Qhov kev xaiv no hom kev xaiv yuav ua rau tsav mus rau dismount, yog tias nws muaj rau, ua ntej hom ntawv. |
| / l | Qhov kev hloov no, uas tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum formatting nrog NTFS, siv cov ntaub ntawv loj loj cov ntaub ntawv me me xwb. Siv / L on dedupe enabled drives nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua 100 GB los yog muaj hmoo ERROR_FILE_SYSTEM_LIMITATION. |
| / fs: file-system | Qhov kev xaiv no qhia meej txog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus uas koj xav muab tus tsav: rau. Kev xaiv rau cov ntaub ntawv- muaj nrog FAT, FAT32, exFAT , NTFS , lossis UDF. |
| / r: kho dua | Qhov kev xaiv no ua rau lub hom phaj rau ib hom version ntawm UDF. Cov kev xaiv rau kev kho dua yog 2.50, 2.01, 2.00, 1.50, thiab 1.02. Yog hais tias tsis muaj kev txheeb nqi , 2.01 yog pom zoo. Lub / r: hloov tsuas yog siv thaum siv / fs: udf . |
| / d | Siv hom ntawv hloov mus rau kev sib txuas lus metadata. Qhov kev xaiv / d xaiv tsuas yog ua haujlwm thaum formatting nrog UDF v2.50. |
| / v: daim ntawv lo | Siv qhov kev xaiv no nrog txoj kev hais kom ua los qhia ib daim ntawv qhia lub ntim . Yog tias koj tsis siv qhov kev xaiv no los qhia lub npe , koj yuav raug nug tom qab cov hom ntawv tiav. |
| / p: suav | Qhov kev hais kom ua qhov kev xaiv no sau rau ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm tus tsav: ib zaug. Yog tias koj qhia tus lej, ib tus lej random txawv yuav muab sau rau tag nrho cov tsav uas ntau zaus tom qab daim ntawv xoom sau tiav. Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov kev xaiv / p xaiv nrog / q xaiv. Pib hauv Windows Vista, / p yog assumed tshwj tsis yog tias koj siv / q [KB941961]. |
| /? | Siv cov kev pab hloov nrog cov qauv lus qhia los qhia cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog qhov kev txiav txim ntau txoj kev xaiv, nrog rau cov uas kuv tsis hais saum toj no zoo li / ib , / f , / t , / n , thiab / s . Executing hom ntawv /? yog tib yam li siv cov lus txib pabcuam los ua kev pabcuam hom ntawv . |
Muaj qee qhov kev siv ntau hom siv tsawg dua, xws li / A: qhov loj uas yog hais tias koj xaiv cov kev cai ntawm lub tsev qiv, / F: qhov me me uas qhia meej txog qhov luaj li cas ntawm daim disk uas yog formatted, / T: lem uas qhia txog cov leb ib sab, thiab / N: sectors uas qhia txog tus lej ntawm cov nplai ib seem.
Ntsis: Koj tuaj yeem tso tawm tau cov lus qhia ntawm cov kev hais ua hom ntawv rau cov ntaub ntawv uas siv tus neeg teb xov tooj nrog kev hais kom ua. Saib Yuav ua li cas rau Redirect hais kom ua zis rau cov ntaub ntawv rau kev pab los yog mus saib qhov kev txiav txim Prompt Tricks rau ntau lub tswv yim.
Hom Ntawv Ua Qauv Ua Qauv
hom ntawv e: / q / fs: exFATHauv qhov piv txwv saum toj no, txoj kev hais kom siv tau yog siv ceev ceev lub e: tsav mus rau exFAT cov ntaub ntawv.
Ceebtoom: Yog xav txais tus qauv saum toj no rau koj tus kheej, hloov daim ntawv e txawm yog koj daim ntawv tsav tsheb yog qhov xav tau, thiab hloov exFAT los ua qhov kev kaw lus twg uas koj xav muab tus tsav rau. Txhua yam uas tau sau tseg saum toj no yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tib yam nkaus li ua cov ntawv ceev.
hom ntawv g: / q / fs: NTFSSaum toj no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev hais kom ceev txoj hauv kev los ua tus qauv : tsav rau NTFS cov ntaub ntawv.
hom ntawv d: / fs: NTFS / v: Media / p: 2Nyob rau hauv qhov ua piv txwv no, tus d: tsav yuav muaj zeros sau rau txhua sector rau tus tsav ob zaug (vim yog "2" tom qab lub "p \") thaum lub sijhawm, cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug teem rau NTFS , thiab qhov ntim yuav raug hu ua Media .
hom ntawv d:Siv qhov hais kom ua tsis muaj keyboards, specifying tsuas yog tus tsav yuav tsum formatted, yuav format tus tsav mus rau tib cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus nws paub ntawm tus tsav. Piv txwv, yog hais tias nws yog NTFS ua ntej hom, nws yuav nyob NTFS.
Lus Cim: Yog hais tias tus tsav yog muab faib tab sis tsis yog formatted, hom ntawv hais kom ua yuav poob thiab yuam koj sim cov hom dua, lub sij hawm no specifying ib cov ntaub ntawv system nrog lub / fs hloov.
Hom Ntawv Txuas Lus
Hauv MS-DOS, txoj kev hais ua kom zoo siv ntau zaus tom qab siv cov lus fdisk.
Xav txog kev yooj yim formatting los ntawm qhov rais, qhov kev hais kom ua hom tsis feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev hais kom ua nyob rau hauv qhov rais.