Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Lub Tshuab Computer Hard Drives
Lub zog hard disk yog lub ntsiab, thiab feem ntau yog ntau tshaj, cov ntaub ntawv cia khoom kho vajtse hauv computer. Lub operating system , lub npe software, thiab ntau lwm cov ntaub ntawv muab cia rau hauv lub hard disk drive.
Lub zog tsav qee zaus yog hu ua "C drive" vim tias lub Microsoft Windows tau xaiv "C" tsab ntawv mus rau qhov kev faib tawm thawj ntawm tus tsav nyuaj tsav hauv lub koos pij tawj.
Thaum lub sij hawm no tsis yog lub sij hawm kho kom zoo, nws tseem ua tau. Piv txwv, qee lub tshuab hlwb hlau muaj ntau hom ntawv tsav tsheb (piv txwv, C, D, thiab E) sawv cev rau thaj tsam ntawm ib los sis ntau tshaj nyuaj. Lub zog hard disk kuj mus los ntawm lub npe HDD (nws lub npe), tsav nyuaj , hard disk , tsau tsav , taag disk , thiab taag disk tsav .
Nrov Hard Disk Drive Manufacturers
Muaj ob peb yam nrov tshaj plaws tsav tsheb xws li Seagate, Western Digital, Hitachi, thiab Toshiba.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov npe ntawm cov drives nyuaj, thiab sawv daws yuav los ntawm lwm cov lag luam, hauv khw muag khoom thiab hauv online, xws li los ntawm lub tuam txhab lub qhov chaw thiab cov chaw xws li Amazon.
Hard Disk Drive Physical Description
Ib qho nyuaj tsav yog feem ntau ntawm phau ntawv paperback, tab sis ntau dua.
Ob sab ntawm lub zog tsav tau npaj tseg, qhov chaw rau qhov yooj yim mounting nyob rau hauv 3.5-nti tsav Bay nyob rau hauv lub computer rooj plaub . Mounting kuj tseem muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv ib qho loj 5.25-nti tsav bay nrog ib qho adapter. Lub zog tsav yog qhov kawg nrog qhov kev sib txuas sab hauv lub computer.
Qhov kawg ntawm tus tsav nyuab muaj qhov chaw nres nkoj rau kab uas txuas mus rau lub niam ntawv . Hom siv cable ( SATA los yog PATA ) nyob ntawm hom tsav, tiam sis yuav luag txhua zaus nrog rau ib qho kev tsav tsheb. Kuj ntawm no yog ib qhov txuas rau lub hwj chim ntawm lub hwj chim .
Feem ntau cov drives tseem muaj qhov chaw jumper nyob rau tom qab kawg uas txhais tau tias lub niam ntawv yog kom pom tus tsav thaum ntau tshaj ib qho. Cov chaw no sib txawv los ntawm tsav mus tsav, yog li kos nrog koj lub chaw muag khoom hluav taws xob kom paub meej.
Yuav ua li cas ib lub zog ua haujlwm
Tsis zoo li ntog cia li RAM , lub zog tsav ceev tuav tus tuav ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv txawm tias raug tua. Qhov no yog vim li cas koj thiaj li rov qab qhib lub koos pij tawj , uas tso cai rau HDD, tab sis tseem muaj kev nkag tau rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thaum nws rov qab los.
Sab hauv lub zog tsav yog cov nplhaib nyob rau ntawm cov tsheb ciav hlau, uas muab rau ntawm cov platters rotating. Cov platters no muaj hlau nplaum uas txav nrog cov actuator caj npab nyeem thiab sau cov ntaub ntawv rau tus tsav.
Hom Kev Nyuaj Siab
Lub computer hard drive tsis yog tib hom kev tsav nyuab, thiab SATA thiab PATA tsis yog tib txoj hauv kev uas lawv tuaj yeem txuas rau lub computer. Dab tsi ntxiv yog tias muaj ntau ntau qhov sib txawv me me ntawm drives, ib txhia me me thiab lwm tus neeg es loj.
Piv txwv li, feem ntau flash drive muaj ib qho nyuaj tsav tsheb dhau, tiam sis nws tsis saws li ib txwm nyuab tsav. Flash drives muaj lub xeev cov chaw tsav tsheb thiab txuas mus rau lub computer los ntawm USB .
Lwm USB nyuaj tsav yog tus tsav sab nraud , uas yog ib qho tsav nyuaj uas tau muab tso rau hauv nws tus kheej lub rooj sib hais kom nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg nyob ua ib ke sab nraum lub koos pis tawj. Lawv feem ntau sib txuas nrog lub computer tshaj USB tiam sis qee qhov siv FireWire los yog eSATA.
Ib qho chaw tiv thaiv sab nrauv yog ib qho vaj tse rau ib qho kev tsav nyuaj. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho yog tias koj xav kom "hloov" ib qho tsav nyuaj rau hauv ib qho sab nraud. Lawv, dhau lawm, siv USB, FireWire, thiab lwm yam.
Cia Cov Peev Xwm
Qhov peev xwm ntawm lub zog hard disk yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab seb tus neeg puas yuav yuav ib yam khoom zoo li lub laptop lossis xov tooj. Yog hais tias lub peev xwm cia yog me me xwb, nws txhais tau tias nws yuav sau nrog cov ntaub ntawv sai dua, whereas tus tsav uas muaj ntau ntau thiab ntau ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem lis cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv.
Xaiv ib qho tsav tsheb raws li nws tau khaws cia ntau npaum li cas tiag tiag txog kev xav thiab teeb meem. Yog tias koj xav tau ib ntsiav tshuaj, piv txwv li, uas muaj peev xwm tuav ntau cov yeeb yaj duab, koj yuav xav nco ntsoov kom tau txais 64 GB ib qho tsis muaj 8 GB ib qho.
Tib yam yeej muaj tseeb rau cov computer nyuaj drives. Koj puas yog ib qho khaws ntau cov duab yeeb yaj kiab los yog duab, los yog feem ntau ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv ceev tseg hauv online ? Ib qho chaw offline, qhov kev nyiam nyob hauv tsev yuav tsav koj mus yuav ib qho sab hauv los yog sab nraud loj uas txhawb 4 TB rau ntawm 500 GB ib qho. Saib Terabytes, Gigabytes, & Petabytes: Lawv loj npaum li cas? yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb tias cov pawg ntsuas kev sib piv li cas.
Cov Txheej Txheem Feem Ntau Hard Disk Drive
Ib qho yooj yim hauj lwm uas koj tuaj yeem ua nrog ib tus tsav nyuaj yog hloov daim ntawv tsav tsheb . Ua qhov no cia koj xa tus tsav mus siv lwm tsab ntawv. Piv txwv li, thaum lub ntsiab tsav tseem ceeb hu ua "C" tsav thiab hloov tsis tau, koj yuav xav hloov lwm tus ntawv nyuaj ntawm "P" mus rau "L" (lossis lwm yam ntawv uas tau txais).
Koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav cov tsav los yog muab faib rau tsav ua ntej koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub lag luam los yog cia cov ntaub ntawv. Raws li kev txhim kho lub OS thawj zaug mas feem ntau yog thaum tus tsav tshiab yog formatted thiab muab ib cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus ; yog tias tsis yog ib qho kev faib disk ntu ntau txoj kev los tswj tus tsav ua li no.
Thaum koj muaj kev sib nrauj nrog ib qho chaw tsav tsheb, cov cuab yeej pub dawb los kuj pab tau kom txo tau txoj kev tawg taus.
Vim tias qhov tsav nyuab nyuab yog qhov uas txhua qhov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv lub koos pis tawj khaws cia, nws yog ib qho hauj lwm uas yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv tawm los ntawm tus tsav tsheb , xws li ua ntej muag khoom kho los yog rov nruab ib lub lag luam tshiab. Qhov no feem ntau ua tiav nrog cov ntaub ntawv kev puas ntsoog .
Hard Disk Drive Troubleshooting
Lub zog tsav nyob hauv koj lub computer yog siv ntau dua, txhua zaus koj tabtom ua ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum nyeem lossis sau cov ntaub ntawv rau disk. Nws yog dab tsi, ces, nws thiaj li khiav mus rau qhov teeb meem nrog lub cuab yeej.
Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tshaj plaws yog ib qho nyuaj tsav uas ua suab nrov , thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws thawj kauj ruam ntawm kev daws teeb meem nyuaj tsav txhua yam yog khiav dej num nyuaj .
Qhov rai muaj xws li ib qho cuab yeej tsim muaj lub npe hu ua chkdsk uas pab txheeb xyuas thiab txhim kho tej zaum txawm tias muaj ntau yam tsav nyuaj. Koj tuaj yeem khiav qhov graphical version ntawm qhov cuab tam no nyob rau hauv ntau lub qhov rais ntawm qhov rais .
Muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam dawb tuaj yeem xeem tus tsav nyuaj rau cov teeb meem uas yuav kawg ua rau koj xav tau hloov lub tsav . Ib txhia ntawm lawv kuj tuaj yeem ntsuas kev ua tau zoo xws li lub sijhawm nrhiav .