Phau ntawv qhia no yuav qhia koj txog kev txheeb ze koj cov ntaub ntawv siv lub tshuab dav hlau Linux.
Koj lub tshuab computer yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tsav uas yuav tsum tau khau lub khoos kas operating system. Tus tsav koj khau raj yog feem ntau yog ib qho nyuaj tsav los yog SSD, tiam sis tuaj yeem ua ib lub DVD tsav los yog USB drive.
Cov kev khiav hauj lwm hauv koj lub computer yuav muab ib txoj kev qhia npe kom koj tuaj yeem ua nrog txhua tus tsav.
Yog tias koj raug siv rau lub operating system hauv Windows ces koj yuav tsum paub tias txhua tus tsav raug muab ib tsab ntawv tsav tsheb.
Lub npe ntawm sawv daws npe yog raws li nram no:
- A - Legacy drive letter feem ntau siv rau kev nthas muag muag
- B - Legacy tsav ntawv feem ntau siv rau lub tshuab ua ntws ob ntus
- C - Lub ntsiab tsav siv los khau raj qhov operating system
- D - DVD tsav
- E onwards - USB drives, sab nraud network drives thiab lwm yam
Txhua tus tsav yuav muab faib ua ib tsob ntoo uas muaj cov folders thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, ib hom C tsav yuav zoo li qhov no:
- C: \
- Cov neeg siv
- Koj lub npe
- Daim Ntawv Teev Tseg
- Kuv Cov Ntaub Ntawv
- Kuv cov yeeb yaj kiab
- Kuv lub suab seev
- Daim Ntawv Teev Tseg
- Koj lub npe
- Qhov rai
- system32
- syswow64
- Cov Ntaub Ntawv Ua Ntej
- chaw ua haujlwm
- Skype
- Cov neeg siv
Tus txheem ntawm koj lub C drive yuav txawv thiab qhov saum toj no tsuas yog ib qho piv txwv, tiam sis raws li koj tuaj yeem pom sab saum toj theem yog tsab ntawv tsav tsheb thiab tom qab ntawd ces muaj peb daim ntawv qhia txog (cov neeg siv, qhov rais, cov txheej txheem cov ntaub ntawv). Hauv qab ntawm txhua cov ntawv sau no yuav muaj lwm cov ntawv thiab qis dua cov folders ntau dua.
Tsis pub dhau Lub Xeev, koj tuaj yeem ncig cov folders uas yog txhaj rau lawv hauv Windows Explorer.
Koj tuaj yeem qhib kev hais kom sai thiab siv lub qhov cd lus cd kom taug qab nyob ib ncig ntawm cov qauv nplaub tshev.
Linux tseem muab ib txoj kev rau naming drives. Ib tsav hauv Linux paub ua ib lub tshuab ntaus ntawv kom txhua tus tsav pib nrog "/ dev" vim hais tias cov khoom kho tau zoo li cov ntaub ntawv.
Tsab ntawv tom ntej 2 hais txog hom tsav tsheb.
Cov computers uas niaj hnub siv SCSI drives thiab vim li no qhov no yuav ua rau "SD".
Daim ntawv thib peb pib ntawm "A" thiab rau txhua tus tsav tshiab, nws tsiv ib tsab ntawv. (xws li: B, C, D). Yog li feem ntau thawj tsav tsheb yuav raug hu ua "SDA" thiab ntau zaus tshaj tsis yog SSD los yog tsav nyuaj siv los khau lub cev. "SDB" feem ntau yog hais rau ib tus tsav thib ob, ib qho USB drive los yog sab nraud. Txhua tus tsav tom qab tau txais tsab ntawv tom ntej nrog.
Thaum kawg, nws muaj ib tug naj npawb uas txhais cov kev faib tawm.
Ib tug qauv harddrive thiaj li feem ntau yog hu ua / dev / sda nrog ib ntu partitions hu ua / dev / sda1, / dev / sda2 thiab lwm yam.
Feem ntau cov distributions ntawm Linux muab ib tus neeg saib xyuas cov graphical zoo li Windows Explorer. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau Windows, koj tuaj yeem siv Linux cov kab lus hais kom taug qab koj cov ntaub ntawv.
Koj lub kaw lus Linux yog muab tso rau hauv ib hom ntoo nrog cov / directory ntawm lub ntsiab lus saum toj kawg nkaus thiab ntau lwm yam hauv qab.
Feem ntau cov ntawv sau hauv qab / directory muaj raws li nram no:
- rau hauv
- khau raj
- CD-ROM
- dev
- lwm yam
- hauv tsev
- lib
- lib64
- poob + pom
- xov xwm
- mnt
- xaiv
- proc
- paus
- khiav
- sbin
- srv
- sys
- tmp
- usr
- muaj
Koj tuaj yeem paub tias cov npe tag nrho yog siv li cas los ntawm kev nyeem cov lus qhia no uas qhia 10 yam lus txib tseem ceeb rau navigating cov ntaub ntawv siv cov tshuab siv Linux .
Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Siv Cov Kev Cd Kom Ua
Feem ntau ntawm cov sij hawm koj yuav xav ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub kaw lus ntawm koj daim nplaub tshev tsev. Tus qauv ntawm koj lub tsev ceev ntawv yog zoo li "Kuv Cov Ntaub Ntawv" cov folders hauv Windows.
Xav txog tej yam koj muaj cov nram qab no cov nplaub tshev nyob hauv koj daim nplaub tsev:
- Tsev
- Lub npe
- Duab
- Tsev Neeg Duab
- Nyiaj so koobtsheej duab
- Christmas Duab
- Downloads
- Yeeb yaj duab
- Christmas 2015
- Christmas 2014
- Suab paj nruag
- Reggae
- Jazz
- Pob zeb
- Duab
- Lub npe
Thaum koj qhib lub davhlau ya davhlau lawm koj yuav pom koj tus kheej hauv koj phau ntawv pov thawj tsev. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov no uas yog siv cov lus hais kom pw .
pw
Qhov kev txheeb xyuas tau yog ib yam ntawm cov kab ntawm / hauv tsev / username.
Koj tuaj yeem tau rov qab mus rau lub tsev / username / username los ntawm sau cov cd tilde hais kom ua :
cd ~
Xav txog tej yam koj muaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev / home / username thiab koj xav tau rau Christmas daim duab.
Koj tuaj yeem ua tau ntau txoj hauv kev.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem khiav cov koob cd raws li nram no:
cd duab
cd "Christmas Photos"
Thawj cov lus txib yuav txav koj los ntawm tus username username rau hauv cov ntawv nplaub tshev. Qhov thib ob cov lus txib yuav siv sij hawm koj los ntawm daim duab nplaub tshev rau Christmas daim duab. Nco ntsoov tias "Christmas Photos" yog nyob rau hauv quotes raws li muaj ib qhov chaw nyob hauv daim nplaub tshev npe.
Koj kuj tuaj yeem siv cov nraub qaum xa rov qab siv lub quotes kom dim qhov chaw hauv qhov kev hais kom ua. Piv txwv li:
cd Christmas \ Cov duab
Siv ob nqe lus txib koj tsuas siv tau raws li hauv qab no:
cd Pictures / Christmas \ Cov duab
Yog tias koj tsis nyob hauv phau ntawv pov thawj hauv tsev thiab koj nyob hauv ib phau ntawv sau ntau dua qub xws li / koj tuaj yeem ua ib qho ntawm ntau yam.
Koj tuaj yeem qhia meej txog txoj kev tag nrho hauv qab no:
cd / tsev / username / duab / Christmas \ Cov duab
Koj kuj tseem siv tau lub tilde kom nkag mus rau tom tsev nplaub tshev thiab mam li khiav qhov kev ua raws li hauv qab no:
cd ~
cd Pictures / Christmas \ Cov duab
Lwm txoj kev yog siv lub tilde tag nrho nyob rau hauv ib cov lus txib raws li nram no:
cd ~ / Duab / Christmas \ Cov duab
Qhov no txhais tau hais tias nws tsis muaj teeb meem qhov twg koj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntawv nplaub tshev hauv qab ntawm daim nplaub tshev hauv tsev los ntawm kev siv lub cim lus / ua cov cim thawj hauv txoj kev.
Qhov no yuav pab thaum ua kom tau los ntawm ib qho qis-theem qis dua mus rau lwm qhov. Piv txwv li, xav txog tej yam koj nyob hauv Christmas daim duab nplaub tshev thiab tam sim no koj xav mus rau Reggae nplaub tshev uas yog nyob hauv phau ntawv hu ua Music.
Koj tuaj yeem ua tau raws li hauv qab no:
cd ..
cd ..
cd suab paj nruag
cd Reggae
Ob qho tag taw qhia tias koj xav nce ib phau ntawv. Yog tias koj xav mus nce txog ob txoj kev koj yuav siv cov lus hauv qab no:
cd ../ ..
Thiab peb?
cd ../../ ..
Koj yuav tau teev cov cd hais kom ua tag nrho hauv ib qho kev ua raws li hauv qab no:
cd ../../Music/Reggae
Whilst this work nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov lus hauv qab no raws li nws txuag koj coj los ua hauj lwm seb koj tshuav ntau npaum li cas koj yuav tsum nce mus ua ntej yuav rov qab mus dua:
cd ~ / suab paj nruag / Reggae
Symbolic Links
Yog hais tias koj muaj kev sib txuas nws yog tsim nyog paub txog ob peb keyboards uas txhais tau qhov cwj pwm ntawm cov cd hais kom ua thaum ua raws li lawv.
Xav txog tej yam uas kuv tau tsim lub cim qhov txuas rau Christmas cov duab hu ua Christmas_Photos. Qhov no yuav txuag tau siv lub nraub qaum ris thaum navigating mus rau Christmas daim duab. (Renaming lub nplaub tshev yuav ntshe yuav yog ib lub tswv yim zoo).
Tus qauv tam sim no zoo li no:
- Tsev
- Lub npe
- Duab
- Tsev Neeg Duab
- Nyiaj so koobtsheej duab
- Christmas Duab
- Christmas_Photos
- Downloads
- Yeeb yaj duab
- Christmas 2015
- Christmas 2014
- Suab paj nruag
- Reggae
- Jazz
- Pob zeb
- Duab
- Lub npe
Lub Christmas_Photos nplaub tshev tsis yog ib qho nplaub tshev txhua. Nws yog ib qhov txuas taw rau Christmas daim duab.
Yog hais tias koj khiav cd cov lus txib tiv thaiv ib lub cim qhov txuas uas taw rau cov nplaub tshev koj yuav pom tau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders hauv daim nplaub tshev.
Raws li phau ntawv qhia txog CD rau kev coj cwj pwm vim yog ua raws li cov cim kev sib txuas.
Piv txwv li saib cov lus txib hauv qab no
cd ~ / Duab / Christmas_Photos
Yog tias koj khiav cov lus hais kom pw tom qab koj khiav cov lus txib no koj yuav tau txais cov nram qab no.
/ tsev / username / duab / Christmas_Photos
Yuav kom yuam txoj kev coj tus cwj pwm no koj siv tau cov lus txib nram qab no:
cd -L ~ / Cov duab / Christmas_Photos
Yog tias koj xav siv txoj hauv kev uas koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv qab no:
cd -P ~ / Cov duab / Christmas_Photos
Tam sim no thaum koj khiav cov lus pw tsaug zog koj yuav pom cov nram no:
/ tsev / username / duab / Christmas duab
Txoj kev xaus
Phau ntawv qhia no tau qhia koj txhua yam koj xav paub txog thiaj li ua tiav koj txoj haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv siv lub tshuab Linux.
Txhawm rau paub txog txhua yam ntawm cov kev xaiv xaiv nyem rau ntawm no rau ntawm nplooj ntawv cd.