Lub npe
rmmod - unload loadable modules
Synopsis
rmmod [-aehrsvV] module ...
Kev piav qhia
rmmod unloads loadable modules ntawm lub kernel khiav.
rmmod sim kom unload cov txheej txheem ntawm lub ntsiav, nrog rau kev txwv tias lawv tsis siv thiab tias lawv tsis raug xa mus los ntawm lwm cov qauv.
Yog tias ntau tshaj ib lub module muaj npe nyob rau ntawm kab hais kom ua , yuav muab cov modules tshem tawm hauv qhov kev txiav txim muab. Qhov no txhawb kev tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom khoob.
Nrog rau qhov kev xaiv ' -r ', yuav tau muab qhov kev tshem tawm rau cov qauv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog ib qho teeb meem sab saum toj nyob rau hauv lub tshooj muaj npe nyob rau ntawm kab hais kom ua , tag nrho cov qauv uas siv los ntawm qhov no yuav raug muab tshem tawm thiab, yog tias ua tau.
Xaiv
-a , - ib qho
Tsis txhob sau: lossis tsis siv cov modules li "yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav", thiab tshem tawm cov khoom twb raug lawm. Modules nyob twj ywm tagged yog lawv nyob tsis siv txij li yav dhau los. Qhov no ob kis tau zam tsis pub siv cov khoom siv hloov mus rau lwm qhov.
-eav , -persist
Txuag cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb rau lub npe hu ua modules, tsis muaj kev txwv tawm cov khoom. Yog hais tias tsis muaj cov npe ntawm cov npe ces cov ntaub ntawv tseg rau tag nrho cov qauv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua. Cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog tau txais kev cawmdim yog tias ob lub kernel thiab cov modutils txhawb cov ntaub ntawv thiab / proc / ksyms muaj kev nkag teb chaws
__insmod_ modulename _P persistent_filename
-h , - pabcuam
Tso tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev xaiv thiab tawm tam sim ntawd.
-r , - cov khoom noj khoom haus
Tshem tawm cov khoom khawm.
-siv , --syslog
Tso tawm txhua yam rau syslog (3) siv lub davhlau ya nyob twg.
-v , - tshaj tawm
Paub meej.
-V , --version
Sau cov version of modutils .
Cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua
Yog hais tias tus module muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua (saib insmod (8) thiab modules.conf (5)) ces tshem cov module ib txwm sau cov ntaub ntawv pheej xa mus rau filename nyob rau hauv __insmod _P cim nkag. Koj tuaj yeem txuag tau cov ntaub ntawv tseem nyob txhua lub sij hawm los ntawm rmmod -e , qhov no yuav tsis tshem tawm cov khoom siv.
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv pheej tsis raug sau ua ntaub ntawv, nws yog preceded los ntawm ib tug kab comment generated,
#% kernel_version timestamp
Generated comment lines pib nrog '#%', tag nrho cov lus sau tawm yog stripped los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm, lwm cov lus raug fwm. Cov ntaub ntawv ceev tseg tau muab sau cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, khaws cia cov lus txib thiab cov ntawv txib tam sim no. Tshiab qhov tseem ceeb yog ntxiv tom kawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv . Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv muaj qhov tseem ceeb uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv qhov module ces cov kev ntseeg no tseem tshwj tseg tab sis yog dhau los ntawm cov lus ceeb toom tawm tias lawv tsis raug siv. Lub tom kawg ua haujlwm tso cai rau tus neeg siv hloov ntawm qhov tsuab tsis tau poob cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis tau txais cov lus yuam kev.
Lus cim: Cov lus hais tsuas yog kev txhawb nqa thaum thawj tus neeg tsis yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm kab yog '#'. Cov kab uas tsis yog-dawb uas tsis pib nrog '#' yog cov kev xaiv module, ib kab twg. Cov kab kev xaiv muaj qhov chaw tshem tawm, qhov seem ntawm txoj kab yog kis mus rau insmod raws li kev xaiv, nrog rau cov cim uas muaj cov lus cim tseg.