Tsab ntawv xov xwm no qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li pab ntxiv rau hauv Ubuntu zoo li cas thiab seb vim li cas koj yuav siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kheej pob (PPAs).
Software Thiab Tshiab
Cia peb pib los ntawm kev sib tham txog cov chaw cia khoom qub uas twb muaj nyob hauv Ubuntu.
Nias lub pob yuam sij (Windows qhov tseem ceeb) ntawm koj cov keyboard nqa cov Ubuntu Dash thiab pib searching rau "Software".
Ib lub cim rau "Software & Hloov" yuav tshwm sim. Nias lub cim ntawm no mus rau "Software & Updates".
Muaj tsib tabs nyob ntawm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no thiab yog tias koj nyeem ib qho xwm txheej yav dhau los uas qhia li cas los hloov Ubuntu koj yuav paub dab tsi cov tabs no tab sis yog tsis yog kuv yuav tsum tau npog lawv dua ntawm no.
Thawj tab hu ua Ubuntu Software thiab nws muaj plaub checkboxes:
- Canonical-txhawb dawb thiab qhib qhov software (ntsiab)
- Community-maintained dawb thiab qhib qhov software (ntug)
- Tus neeg tsav tsheb (cov kev txwv)
- Software txwv los ntawm kev tso cai los yog kev cai lij choj (multiverse)
Lub ntsiab repository muaj muag txaus siab software whereas lub ntiaj teb repository muaj software muab los ntawm Ubuntu hauv zej zog.
Cov txwv restrository muaj cov software tsis muaj kev pab cuam thiab multiverse muaj cov software tsis yog siv dawb.
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj muaj ib qho laj thawj tsis yog, Kuv yuav xyuas kom tag nrho cov npov no tau xaiv.
Qhov "Lwm Software" tab muaj ob lub checkboxes:
- Canonical Partners
- Canonical Partners cov cai
Canonical Partners repository muaj kaw qhov software thiab ua ncaj ncees tsis muaj ntau yam txaus siab rau qhov ntawd. (Flash player, Google compute cav khoom, Google Cloud SDK thiab Skype.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais Skype los ntawm kev nyeem phau ntawv nyeem thiab eeb los ntawm kev nyeem ntawv no .
Hauv qab ntawm "Lwm Software" tab yog "Add" khawm. Cov pob no tso cai rau koj ntxiv lwm yam khoom noj (PPAs).
Dab Tsi Cov Khaws Ntaub Ntawv Khaws Tseg (PPAs)?
Thaum koj nruab Ubuntu thawj zaug koj cov pob ntawv software yuav nyob rau ntawm ib qho version raws li kev ntsuam xyuas ua ntej tso tawm.
Raws li lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm qhov software ntawd nyob rau hauv lub qub version tshwj tsis yog rau kab sua thiab kev ruaj ntseg tshiab.
Yog tias koj siv daim ntawv tso cai ntev tso tawm ntawm Ubuntu (12.04 / 14.04) ces koj software yuav muaj nuj nqis tom qab qhov tseeb versions ntawm lub sijhawm kawg ntawm kev them nyiaj yug.
PPAs muab cov khoom qub nrog cov tshiab versions ntawm software nrog rau cov tshiab cov pob khoom software uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub chaw tso khoom loj nyob hauv seem dhau los.
Puas Muaj Kev Kub Ceeb Rau Kev Siv PPA?
Ntawm no yog lub kicker. PPAs tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm txhua tus neeg thiab yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum ceev faj ua ntej muab ntxiv rau koj lub cev.
Nyob rau ntawm qhov phem heev leejtwg yuav muab tau rau koj nrog PPA uas muaj kev siab phem software. Qhov no tsis yog qhov tsuas yog saib xyuas tab sis vim hais tias txawm nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws intentions yam yuav mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Tej zaum qhov teeb meem uas koj yuav tshwm sim tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb. Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav ntxiv cov PPA nrog ib qho kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov neeg siv video. Tus neeg ua video ntawd xav tau ib qho version of GNOME los yog KDE lossis ib qho codec khiav tab sis koj lub computer muaj ib qho txawv version. Koj, yog li ntawd, hloov GNOME, KDE lossis lub codec tsuas yog nrhiav tau lwm daim ntaub ntawv tso rau kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub qub version. Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem meej meej uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tswj xyuas.
Feem ntau hais lus, koj yuav tsum coj ncaj kom siv cov PPA ntau ntau. Lub chaw tso khoom tseem ceeb muaj ntau cov software zoo thiab yog tias koj nyiam mus txog hnub software siv qhov tseeb version ntawm Ubuntu thiab muab kho dua txhua txhua 6 lub hlis.
No PPA zoo tshaj plaws
Daim ntawv no qhia txog cov PPA zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Koj tsis tas yuav maj nrawm mus ntxiv tag nrho koj lub cev, tab sis ua tib zoo saib thiab yog tias koj xav tias ib tus neeg yuav muab kev pab ntxiv rau koj lub cev raws li cov lus qhia rau nruab rau.
Tsab xov xwm no npog khoom 5 ntawm daim ntawv teev cov khoom 33 ua tom qab kev txhim kho Ubuntu .
01 ntawm 05
Tshem Deb
Mus Deb muab ntau pob ntawv uas tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab xws li lub hlwb cov cim cov cuab yeej, cov ntawv sau tshiab, cov neeg siv kev sib tw Twitter thiab lwm cov plugins.
Koj tuaj yeem nruab tau Deb los qhib Ubuntu Software thiab Kho Tshiab thiab txhaj khawm Ntxiv rau "Lwm Software" tab.
Sau cov nram qab no rau hauv lub thawv uas tau muab:
deb http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu wily-getdeb apps
Nyem qhov "Add Source" khawm.
Tam sim no download tau qhov kev ruaj ntseg yuam los ntawm txhaj ntawm no.
Mus rau qhov "Authentication" tab thiab nias "Import Keychain" thiab xaiv cov ntaub ntawv koj cia li downloaded.
Nyem "Close" thiab "Reload" los hloov cov chaw cia khoom.
02 ntawm 05
Ua si Deb
Whilst tau txais kev pab cuam mus rau cov kev siv deb, kev ua si deb muab kev mus ua si.
Ntxiv rau Play Deb Deb PPA nias "Ntxiv" khawm ntawm "Lwm Software" tab thiab nkag rau cov hauv qab no:
deb http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu wily-getdeb kev ua si
Nyem qhov "Add Source" khawm.
Koj yuav nkag tau mus ua si xws li Extreme Tux Racer, Lub Goonies thiab Pleev Xim (Txoj Kev Tshaj Tawm Ntawm Rage-esque).
03 ntawm 05
LibreOffice
Kom tau txais ib qho kev tshaj tawm hnub ntawm LibreOffice ntxiv rau LibreOffice PPA.
Qhov no yog ib qho PPA uas tsim nyog ntxiv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj xav tau ib co ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm tshiab hauv LibreOffice lossis zoo dua nrog rau Microsoft Office.
Nyem "Add" khawm ntawm "Software & Updates" thiab ntxiv cov nram qab no rau hauv lub thawv:
ppa: libreoffice / ppa
Yog tias koj cia li ntsia Ubuntu 15.10 ces koj yuav tau siv LibreOffice 5.0.2. Daim ntawv tam sim no muaj nyob hauv PPA yog 5.0.3.
Lub 14.04 version ntawm Ubuntu yuav tsum ho ntxiv tom qab.
04 ntawm 05
Pipelight
Muaj leej twg nco ntsoov Silverlight? Hmoov tsis nws tsis ploj mus tsis tau, tiam sis nws tsis ua hauj lwm hauv Linux.
Nws siv los ua cov ntaub ntawv uas koj xav tau Silverlight saib Netflix tab sis tam sim no koj tsuas xav tau nruab Google's Chrome browser.
Pipelight yog ib qhov project uas ua rau nws tau txais Silverlight ua haujlwm hauv Ubuntu.
Ntxiv rau Pipelight PPA nias qhov "Add" khawm hauv "Software & Hloov", "Lwm Software" tab.
Nkag mus rau kab hauv qab no:
ppa: pipelight / ruaj khov
05 ntawm 05
Cinnamon
Yog li koj tau ntsia Ubuntu thiab koj pom tau hais tias koj yuav xav ntau dua kom muaj Mint's Cinnamon desktop ib puag ncig es tsis muaj kev sib sau.
Tab sis nws yog qhov teeb meem ntau heev los download tau cov Mint, tsim ib Mint USB tsav , thaub qab tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv, nruab Mint thiab ces ntxiv tag nrho cov software pob khoom koj cia li ntsia.
Txuag koj tus kheej lub sijhawm thiab ntxiv Cinnamon PPA rau Ubuntu.
Koj paub qhov xyaum ua tam sim no, nyem qhov "ntxiv" khawm ntawm "Lwm Software" tab thiab nkag rau cov hauv qab no:
ppa: tsam dawm / cinnamon