Phau ntawv qhia no yuav qhia koj txoj kev sai thiab yooj yim tshaj rau kev khau raj ob lub qhov rais 8.1 los yog qhov rai 10 nrog Linux Mint 18.
Linux Mint tau qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Linux rau ntawm lub website Distrowatch rau ntau xyoo thiab raws li nws tus kheej lub website, Linux Mint yog 4th txoj haujlwm nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ntiaj chaw.
Phau ntawv qhia no yuav pab koj txhua yam koj xav tau los pab koj rau khau raj Linux Mint 18 nrog lub qhov rais 8 los yog qhov rai 10.
Ua ntej koj pib muaj ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li uas yog rov qab koj lub computer.
Nyem qhov no rau tus qauv qhia txog kev ceev koj lub computer.
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Ua Chaw Rau Linux Mint 18
Qhov rai 8.1 thiab qhov rais 10 coj mus siv ntau qhov chaw ntawm koj lub zog tsav txawm tias feem ntau nws yuav tsis siv.
Koj tuaj yeem siv qee qhov chaw tsis siv rau nruab Linux Mint tiam sis ua li ntawd koj yuav tsum ntsij koj qhov rai seem .
Tsim kom muaj Linux Mint USB Drive
Kos rau ntawm no kom paub yuav ua li cas thiaj tsim tau Linux Mint USB tsav . Nws tseem yuav qhia koj seb yuav ua li cas teeb qhov rais 8 thiab qhov rais 10 tso cai rau booting los ntawm USB drive.
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Nruab Linux Mint Thauv Qhov Rai 8.1 lossis Qhov Rais 10
Kauj Ruam 1 - Txuas Mus Rau Hauv Internet
Lub Linux Mint installer tsis nug koj kom txuas rau hauv internet raws li ib feem ntawm lub tshuab nruab. Muaj qee cov kauj ruam hauv lub tshuab nruab deg rau kev luam tawm thiab txhim kho cov neeg sab nrauv thiab txhim kho tshiab.
Mus txuas rau internet saib nyob rau hauv qab lub ces kaum rau lub cim icon. Nias ntawm lub cim thiab daim ntawv teev cov wireless networks yuav tsum tshwm sim.
Xaiv lub network koj xav txuas rau thiab sau tus password rau lub wireless network.
Yog tias koj siv ib qho cable hauv ethernet ces koj yuav tsis tau ua qhov no thaum koj yuav tsum tau txuas nrog rau hauv internet.
Kauj Ruam 2 - Pib Lub Nruab Nrab
Yuav pib lub installer nyem qhov "Nruab" icon ntawm lub Linux Mint desktop.
Kauj Ruam 3 - Xaiv Koj Lus
Thawj kauj ruam yog xaiv koj cov lus. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav tias kev sib tw xaiv koj hom lus thiab nias "mus ntxiv".
Kauj Ruam 4 - Npaj Rau Nruab Nrab Linux Mint
Koj yuav tau nug seb koj puas xav mus nruab rau lwm tus neeg software.
Qhov thib peb tus software tso cai rau koj ua si MP3 zaj nkauj, saib DVDs thiab koj yuav tau txais ntau hom xws li Arial thiab Verdana.
Yav dhau los qhov no tau muab cia ua ib feem ntawm qhov Linux Mint installation tshwj tsis yog tias koj downloaded ib tug non-codec version ntawm ISO duab.
Txawm li cas los thiaj li txo cov naj npawb ntawm ISOs ua qhov no tam sim no qhov kev txhim kho installation.
Kuv xav kuaj lub thawv.
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Yuav ua li cas los tsim lub Linux Mint Partitions
Kauj Ruam 5 - Xaiv Koj Hom Kev Sau
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Koj yuav pom ib qho screen nrog cov kev xaiv nram no:
- Nruab Linux Mint alongside Windows Boot Manager
- Lwv disk thiab nruab Linux Mint
- Lwm yam
Xaiv thawj qhov kev xaiv nruab Linux Mint 18 ib sab ntawm koj lub xov tooj ntawm qhov rais.
Yog tias koj xav ua kom Linux Mint qhov kev khiav hauj lwm tsuas yog xaiv qhov kev xaiv thib. Qhov no yuav so koj tus tsav tag nrho.
Muaj qee zaum, tej zaum koj yuav tsis pom qhov kev xaiv nruab Linux Mint sab nraum qhov rais. Yog tias qhov no yog rau koj ua raws li kauj ruam 5b hauv qab no ntxiv mus rau kauj ruam 6.
Nyem "nruab Tam Sim No"
Kauj ruam 5b - Manually Creating Partitions
Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum xaiv lwm yam kev xaiv ces koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj Linux Mint partitions manually.
Ib daim ntawv teev cov npe yuav tshwm sim. Nias ntawm lo lus "Qhov Chaw Dawb" thiab nias lub icon ntxiv los ua ib qho kev faib.
Koj yuav tsum tsim ob tog:
- Hauv paus
- Sib pauv
Thaum lub "Create Partition" window opens nkag mus rau ib tug xov tooj uas yog 8000 megabytes tsawg tshaj li qhov chaw pub dawb uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub npov "loj". Xaiv "thawj" raws li "hom kev faib" thiab muab "siv li" rau "EXT4" thiab "/" raws li "qhov taw qhia". Nyem "OK". Qhov no yuav tsim lub hauv paus faib.
Thaum kawg, nias qhov "Chaw Dawb" thiab qhov ntxiv rau cov lus qhib qhov qhib "Create Partition" qhov rais. Tso tawm ntawm tus nqi teev rau nws (nws yuav tsum nyob ze ntawm 8000 cim) ua qhov chaw disk, xaiv "thawj" ua "hom kev faib" thiab muab "siv li" rau "sib puav". Nyem "OK". Qhov no yuav tsim qhov kev sib faib sib pauv .
(Tag nrho cov naj npawb no yog siv rau cov laj thawj xwb. Lub hauv paus faib ua tau tsawg li 10 gigabytes thiab koj tsis xav tau qhov muab faib pauv yog tias koj tsis xav siv ib qho).
Xyuas kom tseeb tias "Device for bootloader installation" yog teem rau cov cuab yeej nrog "hom" teem rau "EFI".
Nyem "nruab Tam Sim No"
Qhov no yog qhov point ntawm tsis tuaj. Nco ntsoov tias koj zoo siab mus txuas ntxiv ua ntej clicking "Install Now"
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Xaiv Koj Qhov Chaw Thiab Keyboard Layout
Kauj Ruam 6 - Xaiv Koj Qhov Chaw
Whilst cov ntaub ntawv raug theej mus rau koj lub cev koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav ob peb yam ntxiv kom thiaj tsim tau Linux Mint.
Thawj ntawm cov no yog xaiv koj lub sij hawm. Tsuas tau nyem koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm daim ntawv qhia thiab nias "Mus".
Kauj Ruam 7 - Xaiv Koj Keyboard Layout
Kauj ruam kawg yog xaiv koj cov teeb meem hauv koos.
Cov kauj ruam no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias yog tias koj tsis tau txais txoj cai no, cov cim ntawm lub vev xaib yuav tshwm sim rau cov uas tau sau rau ntawm koj cov ntawv yuam sij. (Piv txwv li, koj qhov "kos npe yuav tawm los ua ib qho # cim).
Xaiv koj cov lus ntawm cov lus nyob rau sab laug pane thiab xaiv qhov kev teeb tsa kom raug nyob rau sab xis xis.
Nyem "Mus".
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Tsim Muaj Tus Neeg Siv rau hauv Linux Mint
Yuav tsum nkag mus rau Linux Mint thawj zaug koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj tus neeg siv lub neej ntawd.
Sau koj lub npe rau hauv lub thawv uas tau muab thiab muab lub tshuab koj lub npe tso rau hauv koj lub computer. (Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj sim mus txuas rau cov ntaub ntawv sib koom los ntawm lwm lub computer thiab qhia rau hauv lub network).
Xaiv lub username thiab sau ib lo lus zais kom muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog tus neeg siv. (Koj yuav tsum paub meej tias tus password).
Yog tias koj yog tus neeg siv ntawm lub koos pis tawj ces koj yuav xav kom lub computer nkag mus siv tsis tas yuav tsum nkag mus rau lo lus zais lwm tus nias qhov kev xav kom koj nkag mus rau hauv. Kuv tawm tswv yim tawm hauv qhov no vim yog qhov kev xaiv.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov encrypt koj lub tsev yog tias koj xav tau. (Kuv yuav sau ib phau ntawv qhia sai li uas vim li cas koj thiaj xav ua qhov no).
Nyem "Mus".
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Txoj kev ntawm Dual Booting Qhov rai 8.1, Qhov rai 10 thiab Linux Mint
Linux Mint tseem yuav luam tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov muab faib koj nplooj siab rau nws thiab lub installation yuav nws thiaj li tiav.
Tus nqi ntawm lub sij hawm nws siv rau Linux Mint rau nruab yuav nyob ntawm nws sai npaum li cas nws tuaj yeem download tshiab.
Thaum lub installation tiav lawm, nyem qhov "Restart Now" khawm thiab thaum lub computer pib reboot tawm USB drive.
Xaiv "Linux Mint" sim nws tawm thawj zaug thiab xyuas kom txhua yam khau looj zoo. Tam sim no reboot thiab xaiv "Windows Boot Manager" xaiv kom paub tseeb tias qhov rais ua kom raug.
Nias qhov txuas yog tias koj lub khau boots ncaj nraim rau qhov rais .