Yuav Tau Txais Kev Ua Ntxiv Los Ntawm Koj Lub PC Los Kho Tej Chaw
Txhua lub computer chips muaj ib yam khoom hu ua lub suab ceev. Qhov no yog hais txog qhov kev khiav ceev uas lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm tias nws yog cim xeeb, CPUs los yog cov txheej txheem graphics, txhua tus muaj kev ceev nyiaj. Overclocking yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev uas cov chips khiav dhau lawv cov kev qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Qhov no yog ua tau vim hais tias cov tuam ntxhaws feem ntau lawv cov chips hauv qab lawv tau ua raws li kev ceev li cas kom ntseeg tau tias kev cia siab rau tag nrho lawv cov neeg muas zaub. Overclocking yeej tseem xav kom rub tau qhov kev kawm ntxiv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom tau tag nrho tej zaum los ntawm lawv cov computers.
Vim li cas overclock?
Overclocking boosts qhov kev ua tiav ntawm ib qho system tsis tau them tus nqi ntxiv. Cov lus ntawd yog ib qho kev simplig vim hais tias yuav muaj qee yam nqi koom nrog rau hauv qhov yuav los ntawm qhov uas yuav ua tau overclocked lossis kev soj ntsuam nrog cov teebmeem ntawm overclocking Cheebtsam uas kuv yuav sib tham tom qab. Rau qee qhov, qhov no txhais tau tias tsim kom muaj ib qho system nrog qhov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws vim tias lawv tabtom thawb cov lag luam uas siv ceev tshaj plaws, nco thiab duab kom deb li deb lawv mus.
Rau ntau tus neeg, nws yuav txhais tau hais tias txuas ntxiv txoj sia ntawm lawv lub computer tam sim no yam tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho dua tshiab. Thaum kawg, nws yog ib txoj kev rau qee cov neeg kom tau txais kev ua tau zoo dua yog tias tsis tau siv cov nyiaj nws yuav raug nqi ua ke sib npaug ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas tsis muaj kev sib tw dhau. Overclocking ib GPU rau gaming , piv txwv li, tsub kom kev ua tau zoo dua rau kev ua si zoo dua.
Yuav ua li cas Hard It Overclock?
Overclocking ntawm ib lub hauv paus yog nyob ntawm seb yam khoom uas koj muaj nyob rau hauv koj lub PC. Piv txwv li, ntau lub chaw lag luam tseem ceeb xauv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis muaj lub peev xwm los yeej yuav tsum tau overclocked txhua los yog tsawg kawg nkaus. Cov ntawv teev lus pov thawj ntawm lwm cov nyom yog qhib dav thiab tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv tuaj yeem hla. Zoo sib xws, nco kuj tau tweaked zoo li graphics tab sis cov kev pab cuam ntawm nco overclocking muaj tsawg dua piv rau CPU los yog kev kho cov teeb meem.
Ntawm chav kawm, qhov overclocking ntawm kev tivthaiv feem ntau yog kev ua si ntawm lub caij nyoog nyob ntawm seb qhov zoo ntawm lub cheebtsam uas koj tau muaj. Ob tug processor nrog tib tus qauv naj npawb muaj peev xwm muaj kev sib txawv ntawm kev sib tw overclocking. Ib tug tej zaum yuav tau txais ib qho kev nce ntawm 10% thiab tseem yuav raug txhim khu ntxiv thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem ncav cuag 25% lossis tshaj rod saud. Tus tshaj plaws yog, koj yeej tsis paub tias nws yuav ua li cas dhau ntawm koj sim. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev ua kom maj mam kho speeds upwards thiab kev sim rau kev ntseeg kom txog rau thaum koj nws thiaj li pom koj qib siab ntawm overclocking.
Voltages
Feem ntau thaum koj txoj kev nrog cov overclocking, koj yuav pom voltages hais. Qhov no yog vim hais tias qhov zoo ntawm lub teeb liab hluav taws xob los ntawm ib lub voj voog yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov voltages uas muab rau txhua tus. Txhua nti yog tsim los khiav ntawm ib qho kev ntsuas hluav taws xob. Yog hais tias lub ceev ntawm lub teeb liab los ntawm daim tawv nyias muaj zog, qhov peev xwm ntawm chip mus nyeem qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum degraded. Txhawm rau compensate rau qhov no, qhov hluav taws xob yog nce uas ua rau kom lub zog ntawm qhov teeb liab.
Thaum tsa lub qhov hluav taws xob ntawm ib qho yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm nyeem tau qhov teebmeem no, muaj qee qhov kev phom sij ntawm kev ua qhov no. Rau ib qho, feem ntau feem ntau tsuas pom hais tias khiav ntawm ib qho kev tawm tsam. Yog hais tias qhov voltage theem mus siab, koj yuav yeej tseem ceeb hlawv tawm nti, ua kom puas nws. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov kev hloov kho hluav taws xob feem ntau tsis yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsum tau kov thaum koj pib ua haujlwm tshaj. Lwm cov nyhuv ntawm kev nce voltage dua siab zog noj ntawd tej dej haus. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho teeb meem yog tias koj lub computer tsis muaj wattage txaus nyob rau hauv lub hwj huam los tswj cov kev thauj khoom ntxiv ntawm kev overclocking. Feem ntau yuav ua rau overclocked qee qhov tsis muaj qhov xav tau los ua kom qhov voltages ntxiv. Raws li koj tau txais kev paub ntau, koj tuaj yeem sim nrog me ntsis voltage nce mus pab txhawb nws, tiam sis yeej muaj feem yuav thaum kho cov txiaj ntsig thaum lub overclocking.
Tshav kub
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm txhua qhov overclocking yog tshav kub. Txhua tus txheej txheem cov hnub no tsim muaj cov khoom cua sov uas lawv xav tau qee yam ntawm cua txias rau lawv ua haujlwm. Feem ntau, qhov no yuav ua rau heatsinks thiab cov kiv cua tsiv cua dua lawv. Nrog overclocking, koj muab ntau hom rau cov circuits uas nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus generates ntau cua sov. Qhov teeb meem yog tias tshav kub tsis zoo hloov hluav taws xob circuits. Yog hais tias lawv tau kub heev, cov kev taw qhia tau tu ncua uas ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum thiab kev sib tsoo. Txawm tias phem tshaj, tshav kub ntau dhau kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov cub hlawv kom zoo ib yam li muaj hluav taws xob ntau dhau. Ua tsaug, ntau tus processors tam sim no muaj thermal shutdown circuits tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm overheating mus rau lub point ntawm tsis. Tus downside yog tias koj tseem xaus nrog rau tej yam uas tsis ruaj khov thiab tas li shutting.
Li ntawd, vim li cas qhov no tseem ceeb? Zoo, koj yuav tsum muaj cua txias kom thiaj li ua rau lub cev qias neeg lossis lwm tus koj yuav muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb vim muaj cua sov ntxiv. Vim li ntawd, computers feem ntau yuav tsum tau muaj cua txias dua rau lawv hauv daim ntawv heatsinks loj , kiv cua ntau los yog cov kiv cua khiav ceev dua. Rau ntau theem ntawm overclocking, kua cua txias tshuab yuav tsum tau muab los siv thiaj li yuav tsum tau kho nrog lub tshav kub.
CPUs feem ntau yuav xav tau tom qab-kev ua lag luam txias kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev kho overclocking. Lawv nkag tau yooj yim thiab muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm cov nqi raws li cov ntaub ntawv, qhov loj, thiab qhov zoo ntawm txoj kev daws teeb meem. Cov ntawv teev lus graphics yog cov nyuab dua li koj muaj feem xyuam nrog kev txias txias ua rau daim card. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev daws teeb meem rau cov ntawv cim cia yog cia li nce lub zog ntawm tus kiv cua uas yuav nce lub suab nrov. Lwm qhov yog mus yuav ib daim card duab uas twb tau overclocked lawm thiab muaj ib qho kev kho kom txias.
Tshaj Tawm
Feem ntau, overclocking ntawm lub computer feem ntau yuav tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom los yog chaw tsim khoom. Qhov no tsis yog tiag tiag yog kev txhawj xeeb yog tias koj lub computer loj dua thiab dhau los ntawm kev lees paub, tiam sis yog tias koj tabtom sim hla lub PC uas yog brand tshiab, qhov tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv yuav txhais tau tias yog ib qho tsis zoo thiab yog qhov tsis ua. Tam sim no muaj qee tus neeg muag khoom uas lees paub tias yuav tiv thaiv tau koj thaum muaj kev sib tw dhau. Piv txwv li, Intel muaj lawv qhov Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Kev Tiv Thaiv uas yuav them tau kom tau txais kev tiv thaiv kev lav phij xaj rau overclocking cov khoom tsim nyog. Cov no tej zaum yog yam uas ntse los saib yog hais tias koj yog overclocking thawj zaug.
Graphics Overclocking
Tej zaum qhov yooj yim tivthaiv rau overclock hauv lub tshuab computer yog graphics card. Qhov no yog vim hais tias ob qho tib si AMD thiab NVIDIA muaj overclocking cov cuab yeej ua ncaj qha mus rau hauv lawv cov neeg tsav tsheb uas yuav ua hauj lwm nrog feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem graphics. Feem ntau, txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau ua rau overclock processor yog kom qhov kev hloov ntawm lub moos ceev thiab ces txav ib slider los kho lub moos ceev ntawm cov duab ntxhais los yog video nco. Yuav muaj feem ntau yuav hloov kho uas pub rau tus kiv cua nce mus nce thiab tsim nyog kho cov voltage theem zoo li.
Yog vim li cas thiaj li tau ua dua daim npav graphics yooj yim yog tias qhov tsis muaj teeb meem hauv daim card no feem ntau yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau ntawm lub kaw lus. Lub vev thij daim video sib tsoo feem ntau yuav tsum tau hais tias lub kaw lus raug rebooted thiab cov chaw ceev ceev rov qab rau qis dua. Qhov no ua rau kev kho thiab ntsuas lub overclock ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem. Cia li kho tus slider mus rau ib qho kev ceev me ntsis thiab mam li khiav ib qho kev ua si los yog cov qauv kos duab rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Yog tias nws tsis tsoo, koj feem ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab txav tau cov slider los yog cia nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas twb muaj lawm. Yog tias tsawg feempua sibtsoo, koj tuaj yeem rov los ua qeeb qeeb qeeb qeeb lossis sim nce lub kiv cua kom sim thiab txhim kho kom txias dua ntxiv rau qhov kub ntxiv.
CPU Overclocking
Overclocking ntawm CPU nyob rau hauv lub computer yog ntau cov nyuab tshaj graphics card. Yog vim li cas thiaj li tias CPU muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog tag nrho lwm cov khoom hauv lub system. Cov kev hloov yooj yim rau CPU tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov neeg ua lag luam CPU pib sau cov kev txwv uas tiv thaiv overclocking ntawm tej CPU. Qhov no yog qhov uas tau hu ua lub moos kaw. Yeej tseem zoo, tus processors muaj kev txwv rau ib qho kev khiav ceev thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho lwm tus. Yuav kom overclock tus processor hnub no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib qhov system uas nta moos tau xauv cov qauv. Intel thiab AMD muab cov lus qhia rau cov txheej txheem no los ntawm kev tshaj li ib tus K mus rau qhov kawg ntawm tus qauv processor. Txawm tias muaj ib lub tshuab khiav lag luam zoo, koj kuj yuav tsum muaj lub niam ntawv nrog lub chipset thiab BIOS uas tso cai rau kev kho me ntsis rau overclocking.
Yog li dab tsi yog kev koom tes hauv overclocking thaum koj muaj tus CPU thiab motherboard kom zoo? Tsis zoo li graphics phaib uas feem ntau koom nrog ib tus slider yooj yim los kho lub moos speeds ntawm cov tub ntxhais thiab qhov cim xeeb, cov txheej txheem yog qhov nyuaj tshaj. Yog vim li cas thiaj li tias CPU yuav tsum sib txuas lus nrog tag nrho cov chaw ua haujlwm hauv lub cev. Ua li no, nws yuav tsum muaj lub sij hawm luv luv ntawm lub npav los tswj cov kev sib txuas lus nrog rau txhua yam. Yog tias qhov kev hloov npav ntawd hloov, qhov system yuav tsis ruaj tsis khov raws li ib lossis ntau qhov ntawm cov khoom uas nws tham nrog tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li. Es tsis txhob, overclocking ntawm processors yog ua los ntawm kev kho cov multipliers. Kev kho txhua yam ntawm cov chaw no tau ua nyob rau hauv BIOS , tiam sis ntau leej niam leej twg tuaj nrog software uas kho cov chaw nyob sab nraum ntawm BIOS menus.
Zuag qhia tag nrho moos ntawm CPU yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsheb npav ntawm cov tsheb npau npau los ntawm tus zauv ntawm tus processor. Piv txwv li, ib tug 3.5GHz CPU yuav muaj tsheb npav ntawm 100 MHz thiab ib tug multiplier ntawm 35. Yog hais tias tus processor yog xauv, ces nws yog ua tau kom teem caij siab tshaj plaws mus rau ib theem siab, hais 40. Los ntawm kho nws upwards, lub CPU yuav muaj peev xwm nce upwards ntawm 4.0GHz los yog ib tug 15% boost tshaj puag puag. Feem ntau, multipliers tau kho los ntawm kev nplua nyiaj uas txhais tau hais tias nws tsis muaj cov qib zoo ntawm kev tswj uas ib daim yuaj graphics.
Kuv paub tseeb tias nkawd zoo nkauj yooj yim tab sis qhov teeb meem nrog CPU overclocking yog tias lub hwj huam yog hnyav tswj rau tus processor. Qhov no suav nrog qhov voltages rau sib nrauj sib txawv ntawm tus processor thiab tag nrho cov nqi ntawm lub zog uas tau muab rau tus processor. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov no tsis muaj txaus tam sim no, lub nti yuav ua rau tsis khov kho hauv kev khoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho overclock phem ntawm CPU tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lwm cov cuab yeej uas nws tau sib txuas lus nrog. Qhov no yuav txhais tau tias nws tsis sau hnub tim rau lub zog tsav tsheb. Ntxiv thiab, ib qho chaw phem yuav ua rau lub cev tsis khau raj kom txog thaum BIOS CMOS pib dua los ntawm jumper lossis hloov ntawm lub ntsiab lus uas koj yuav tsum pib dua los ntawm kos nrog koj cov chaw.
Ib yam li lub GPU overclocking, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sim ua tus overclocking hauv cov kauj ruam me. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj yuav kho tus neeg nce tawm mus ob peb zaug thiab khiav ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas rau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Yog hais tias nws muaj peev xwm los leg lub nra, ces koj tuaj yeem kho qhov tseem ceeb dua qub kom txog rau thaum koj mus txog qhov kawg uas nws tau me ntsis tsis ruaj tsis khov. Thaum ntawd, koj rov qab kom txog thaum koj nyob ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias koj muaj nuj nqis li koj sim thaum koj yuav tsum ua CMOS rov pib dua.