Kev nkag mus, CPU thiab Memory Timings
Tam sim no muaj ntau lub computer tshiab siv ib qhov system hu ua UEFI uas yeej tseem zoo tib yam li cov BIOS tau siv tab sis muaj coob tus neeg tseem xa nws raws li BIOS.
Taw qhia
Lub BIOS los yog Kev Tawm Tswv Yim / Tso Tawm Zog yog qhov kev lag luam uas tso cai rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem uas tsim kom muaj computer system nrog sib tham. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau qhov no tshwm sim, muaj ntau ntau yam uas BIOS xav paub seb yuav ua li cas. Qhov no yog vim li cas qhov chaw hauv BIOS tseem ceeb heev rau kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm lub computer system. Rau li ntawm 95% ntawm lub computer cov neeg siv tawm muaj, lawv yeej tsis xav kho BIOS nqis ntawm lawv lub computer. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg uas tau xaiv los tsim lawv tus kheej lub computer los yog qhib nws rau overclocking yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas hloov cov chaw.
Qee yam tseemceeb uas koj yuav tsum paub yog cov sijhawm ua haujlwm, nco sijhawm, khau boot thiab tsav nqis. Ua tsaug rau lub computer BIOS tau los ua ib txoj kev ntev ntev hauv kaum xyoo dhau los uas muaj ntau qhov kev nqis peev no yuav siv kho thiab siv me me heev.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nkag tau lub BIOS
Tus txheej txheem rau kev nkag mus rau BIOS yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm tub luam ntawm lub motherboard thiab BIOS vender lawv tau xaiv. Tus txheej txheem tiag mus rau BIOS yog zoo tib yam, tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab rau yuav tsum sib txawv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj tus neeg siv phau ntawv rau lub motherboard lossis lub computer system ke thaum twg qhov kev hloov yuav ua rau lub BIOS.
Thawj kauj ruam yog los saib seb dab tsi tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau muab nias rau nkag mus rau BIOS. Qee hom kev siv uas siv los nkag mus rau BIOS yog F1, F2, thiab Del qhov tseem ceeb. Feem ntau, lub niam ntawv yuav xa tawm cov ntaub ntawv no thaum lub computer xub pib, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los saib nws ua ntej txhais tes. Tom ntej no, lub zog ntawm lub computer system thiab nias tus yawm sij nkag mus rau BIOS tom qab lub beep rau ib qho POST huv lawm. Kuv yuav nquag nias lub ntsiab lus ob peb zaug kom paub tseeb tias nws tau sau npe. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem ua kom raug, lub BIOS screen yuav tsum tau tso tawm kom pom ntau tshaj qhov khau raj ntsej muag.
CPU moos
CPU moos ceev feem ntau yog tsis kov tshwj tsis yog tias koj yuav tsum overclocking processor. Niaj hnub cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no thiab niam txiv chipsets muaj peev xwm txhom tau lub npav thiab moos speeds rau tus processors. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yuav muab faus rau hauv qhov kev ua tau zoo lossis qhov chaw overclocking hauv BIOS menus. Lub moos ceev yog daws qhov feem ntau ntawm qhov npav khiav ceev thiab sib tw tiam sis yuav muaj ntau ntau yam kev nkag rau cov kev taw qhia uas yuav hloov tau thiab. Nws raug qhia kom tsis txhob kho tej yam ntawm cov no uas tsis tau hnyav hnyav nyeem txog cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm overclocking.
CPU ceev yog muaj ob tus lej, ib lub npav khiav ceev, thiab ib tus zauv. Lub tsheb npav yog qhov qhia vim hais tias cov neeg muag khoom yuav muaj qhov chaw no ua nyob rau ntawm qhov kev siv nyiaj moos los yog ntawm qhov kev nce moos. Lub tsheb npav pem hauv ntej yog qhov ntau ntawm ob. Tus zauv ntxiv ces siv los txiav txim rau lub moos kawg nkaus raws li lub npav ntawm tus processor. Muab qhov no rau ntau qhov tsim nyog rau lub sij hawm kawg ntawm tus processor.
Rau ib qho piv txwv, yog tias koj muaj tus Intel Core i5-4670k processor uas muaj CPU ceev ntawm 3.4 GHz moos, qhov chaw zoo rau BIOS yuav yog ib qhov chaw nce npav ntawm 100 MHz thiab ib tug sib ntxiv ntawm 34. (100 MHz x 34 = 3.4 GHz )
Nco Timings
Qhov ntxiv tom ntej ntawm BIOS uas xav tau kev kho yog lub sijhawm nco. Feem ntau nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov no yuav ua tau yog tias BIOS tuaj yeem ntes tau qhov chaw ntawm SPD ntawm lub cim xeeb modules . Hauv qhov tseeb, yog tias BIOS muaj qhov chaw SPD rau lub cim xeeb, qhov no yuav tsum raug siv rau kev ruaj ntseg tshaj plaws nrog lub computer. Lwm qhov no, lub npav cim xeeb yog qhov chaw koj yuav xav tau. Xyuas kom meej tias lub npav cim xeeb yog teem rau qhov ceev ceev rau lub cim xeeb. Qhov no tej zaum yuav raug teev muaj qhov ntaus nqi MHZ los yog nws yuav yog qhov feem pua ntawm lub npav khiav ceev. Ntsuam xyuas koj phau ntawv qhia txog niam txiv txog txoj kev zoo rau kev teeb tsa lub sijhawm rau kev nco.
Boot Order
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau thaum koj xub tsim koj lub computer. Cov khau raj txiav txim seb cov khoom siv li cas yuav saib rau kev khiav hauj lwm los yog nruab ib lub tshuab. Cov kev xaiv xws li Hard Drive, Optical Drive, USB, thiab Network. Tus qauv pib thaum pib thawj yog Hard Drive, Optical Drive, thiab USB. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau lub zog nrhiav cov tsav nyuaj ua ntej uas yuav tsis muaj lub operating system yog tias nws tau cia li raug ntsia thiab tsis muaj dab tsi.
Cov kab sib chaws kom zoo rau lub installation ntawm ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm tshiab yuav tsum Optical Drive , Hard Drive thiab USB. Qhov no tso cai rau lub computer los khau raj ntawm OS installation disc uas muaj ib qhov kev pab cuam bootable program rau nws. Thaum cov tsav nyuaj tau muab teeb tsa thiab OS ua ke lawm, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau rov qab muab qhov khau raj ntawm lub computer mus rau hauv thawj Hard Drive, DVD, thiab USB. Nws tuaj yeem sab nraud nrog lub dav hlau kho ua ntej, tiamsis qhov no feem ntau ua rau kev yuam kev tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv khau raj uas pom tau los ntawm kev nias ntawm txhua qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub system mus nrhiav cov tsav nyuaj.
Tsav Chaw
Nrog cov kev kho tshiab ua los ntawm SATA interface, muaj me ntsis uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov neeg siv ntawd qhov chaw nqis tsav. Feem ntau, tsav nqis yog feem ntau tsuas yog kho thaum koj npaj siv ntau lub ntsiab hauv RAID array lossis siv nws rau Intel Cov Lus Teb Caching nrog lub xeev me kev tsav tsheb.
RAID setups tuaj yeem tau lo qhia heev li koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau kho cov BIOS los siv hom RAID. Nov yog qhov yooj yim ntawm teeb. Tom qab ntawd tas lawm, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj cov hlua uas siv BIOS los ntawm lub zog tsav xws li lub niam ntawv lossis lub computer system. Thov nrog cov lus qhia rau tus maub los ua kom nkag mus rau RAID BIOS nqis mus rau mam li kho cov tsav rau kev siv.
Teeb Meem thiab Rov Tawm hauv CMOS
Rau qee lub sijhawm, lub computer system yuav tsis zoo POST lossis khau raj. Thaum twg qhov no tshwm sim, feem ntau ntawm cov beeps yuav tsum generated los ntawm lub motherboard los qhia txoj kev tshawb nrhiav los yog ib qho lus yuam kev txawm tias tso tawm ntawm qhov screen nrog ntau contemporary UEFI. Ua tib zoo mloog tus naj npawb thiab hom ntawm beeps thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau cov ntawv qhia niam txiv rau cov ntsiab lus txhais li cas. Feem ntau, thaum qhov no tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum pib dua BIOS los ntawm kev tshem cov CMOS uas khaws cov BIOS nqis.
Cov txheej txheem tiag tiag rau kev cais cov CMOS yog ncaj ncaj tiam sis saib phau ntawv qhia kom ua rau ob npaug. Thawj qhov ua tau yog lub hwj chim tawm hauv lub computer thiab muab nws rho tawm. Cia kom lub computer so rau li 30 feeb. Txij ntawm no mus, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pib dua jumper los yog hloov rau ntawm niam ntawv. Qhov jumper no tau tawm ntawm qhov tsis-pib dua mus pib dua txoj hauj lwm rau ib nyuag pliag thiab xa rov qab mus rau nws txoj haujlwm qub. Kaw lub hwj huam qaum rov qab thiab reboot lub computer. Txij ntawm no tus taw tes, nws yuav tsum khau raj nrog BIOS qhov uas cia qhov chaw yuav rov redone.