Taw qhia
Lub Distrowatch lub website muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom faib sab saum toj Linux thiab whilst sau rau About.com Kuv tau sim qhia tias yuav ua li cas los tsim ib lub bootable USB tsav thiab nruab rau txhua qhov loj Linux distributions nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv.
Ubuntu , Linux Mint , Debian , Fedora , thiab openSUSE yog cov zoo haum paub tab sis kuj caij siab nyob rau saum 10 yog Mageia.
Tus thawj Linux faib rau kuv tau sim hu ua Mandrake. Mandrake tau hloov nws lub npe mus rau Mandriva thiab tom qab ntawd zoo lawm (tab sis tam sim no muaj qhib openMandriva). Mageia yog raws li rab rawg ntawm txoj cai los ntawm Mandriva.
Daim ntawv qhia no qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas los ua ib qho khoos kas USB drive rau Mageia uas yuav khau raj ntawm lub tshuab nrog UEFI bootloader. (Feem ntau cov computers niaj hnub tsim los khiav qhov rais 8 thiab nce thiab nqis saum toj no muaj UEFI ).
Kauj Ruam 1 - Download Mageia
Qhov tseeb version ntawm Mageia muaj Mageia 5 thiab nws tuaj yeem raug downloaded ntawm https://www.mageia.org/en-gb/downloads/.
Cov kev xaiv ntawm nplooj ntawv ntsiab lus muaj xws li "Classic", "Live Media" thiab "Network Installation".
Nias ntawm qhov "Live Media".
Ob txoj kev xaiv tam sim no yuav tshwm sim nug seb koj puas xav mus download tau ib daim duab LiveDVD los yog cov ntawv Askiv nkaus xwb.
Nias qhov xaiv "LiveDVD".
Ob ntxiv kev xaiv yuav tshwm sim nug seb koj xav mus download tau lub KDE lossis GNOME duab version ntawm Mageia.
Nws yog ntawm koj uas koj xaiv tab sis tus txheej txheem installation uas kuv yuav tau ua rau Mageia yuav ua raws GNOME.
Rov muaj ob qho ntxiv, 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis. Koj qhov kev xaiv ntawm no yuav nyob ntawm seb koj puas npaj khiav lub USB nyob ntawm 32-ntsis lossis 64-ntsis computer.
Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov txuas lossis BitTorrent. Nws yog ntawm koj uas koj xaiv thiab nyob ntawm seb koj puas muaj ib tug neeg BitTorrent ntsia koj lub computer lossis tsis tau. Yog tias koj tsis muaj tus neeg thov BitTorrent xaiv "txuas ncaj qha".
Lub ISO rau Mageia yuav tam sim no pib mus download tau.
Kauj Ruam 2 - Tau Lub Win32 Disk Tso Teeb Tseg
Mageia lub npe teev ob peb cov cuab yeej los tsim ib lub bootable USB tsav siv qhov rais. Ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej yog Rufus thiab lwm qhov yog Win32 Disk Imaging Tool.
Kuv tsuas tau muaj kev vam meej thaum siv Win32 Disk Imaging Tool thiab yog li cov lus qhia no qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas tsim lub bootable USB drive uas siv dua Rufus.
Nyem qhov no mus download tau qhov tseeb version ntawm Win32 Disk Imaging Tool.
Kauj Ruam 3 - Txhim Kho Lub Win32 Disk Tso Suab
Kom nruab ib lub Win32 disk imaging cuab tam ob npaug nias ntawm lub icon hauv phau ntawv ceev xwm txheej.
Tam sim no ua raws li cov kauj ruam:
- Nyem tom ntej ntawm cov lus txais tos
- Txais daim ntawv cog lus tso cai
- Xaiv qhov twg nruab rau lub cuab tam thiab nyem dua
- Nyem tom ntej no mus dhau los ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov pib
- Tshem tawm ntawm "Tsim ib cov duab icon" kos thiab nyem dua
- Ntawm qhov "Npaj Rau Kev Tshawb" screen ces "nruab"
- Nyem "Xaus"
Kauj Ruam 4 - Tsim Muaj Lub Neej Raws Li Lub Zog Linux
Yog tias koj tshuav lub checkbox rau "Launch Win32DiskImager" tshawb xyuas whilst txhim kho software koj yuav tsum tam sim no muaj ib qho screen zoo ib yam rau hauv daim duab. Yog hais tias lub cuab tam tsis tau pib ob npaug rau ntawm "Win32DiskImager" icon ntawm lub desktop.
Ntxig rau ib qho dawb USB tsav mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov USB ports ntawm koj lub computer.
Nias ntawm daim nplaub tshev thiab nrhiav Mageia ISO duab los ntawm cov kauj ruam 1. Nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum hloov txoj kev nco uas nyeem "disk dluab" los qhia "tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv".
Hloov cov ntaus nqes zis kom nws taw rau cov ntawv tsav tsheb uas koj tus USB drive nyob.
Nyem "Sau".
Cov duab yuav tam sim no muab sau rau hauv USB drive.
Kauj Ruam 5 - Khau raj Hauv Lub Taub Pab USB
Yog hais tias koj yog booting ntawm lub tshuab nrog ib tus qauv BIOS ces txhua yam koj yuav tau ua yog reboot koj lub computer thiab xaiv cov khau raj Mageia xaiv los ntawm cov zaub mov uas tshwm.
Yog hais tias koj yog booting ntawm lub tshuab khiav Windows 8 los yog Qhov rai 8.1 koj yuav tsum tau qhib tua ceev ceev.
Tua tawm lub vas sab laug ntawm txoj cai-nias ntawm sab laug hauv qab ntawm lub vijtsam thiab xaiv "Fais Fab Kev Xaiv".
Nias rau ntawm "Xaiv lub hwj huam khawm ua" kev xaiv thiab txav mus txog thaum koj pom qhov "Tig rau kev yoo mov". Tshem tawm cov zuam ntawm lub checkbox thiab nyem "Txais Cov Kev Hloov".
Tam sim no tuav lub voj voog tseem ceeb thiab reboot lub computer nrog USB drive tseem tso. Lub teeb tsa UEFI teeb yuav tsum tshwm sim. Xaiv cov khau raj ntawm EFI tsav. Mageia khau raj zaub mov yuav tsum tshwm sim tam sim no thiab koj tuaj yeem xaiv "khau raj Mageia".
Kauj Ruam 6 - Teem Tsa Lub Neej Nyob
Thaum twg koj khau raj rau hauv cov duab nyob txheej txheem ntawm cov lus sib tham yuav tshwm:
- Xaiv koj cov lus hauv daim ntawv thiab nyem dua
- Txais daim ntawv cog lus tso cai
- Xaiv koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm daim ntawv txhawm rau teem caij rau lub sij hawm thiab nyem dua
- Yog tias ntau tshaj ib zaug, xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv daim ntawv thiab nyem dua
- Xaiv koj cov duab layout thiab nyem dua
Txoj kev xaus
Mageia yuav tsum tam sim no khau raj rau hauv lub chaw nyob thiab koj tuaj sim nws cov nta. Muaj ib qho dlej dawb huv nrog kev txuas mus rau cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj kuj yog ib qho zoo heev Mageia wiki nplooj ntawv uas tsim nyog nyeem ntawv.