Siv Web Browser Tsim Cov Cuab Yeej Siv

Cov cuab yeej sib xyuam nrog rau Web designers, developers thiab testers

Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg siv kev lag luam tsom rau cov neeg siv niaj hnub saib ntiag tus Web, lawv kuj ua haujlwm rau cov neeg tsim kho Web site, cov neeg tsim qauv thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kom paub zoo tsim cov apps thiab cov chaw uas cov neeg siv tau nkag los los ntawm cov cuab yeej cuab tam rau hauv cov browsers lawv tus kheej.

Ploj mus yog hnub uas qhov programming xwb thiab cov cuab yeej uas tau pom nyob rau hauv qhov browser pub koj mus saib cov nplooj ntawv qhov chaws thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Niaj hnub no cov browsers cia koj nqa ib lub chaw dhia dej tob ntau dhau los ua tej yam xws li executing thiab debugging JavaScript snippets, xyuas cov txheej txheem DOM cov ntsiab lus, xyuas kev khiav haujlwm real-time network raws li koj cov app los yog cov nplooj ntawv kom paub cov teeb meem, kev ntsuam xyuas CSS kev ua tau zoo, kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov cai tsis siv ntau lub cim xeeb los yog ntau CPU mus, thiab ntau ntxiv. Los ntawm kev sojntsuam, koj tuaj yeem tsim ua li cas ib qho app lossis Web page yuav kav hauv kev sib txawv browsers raws li nyob rau hauv txawv pab kiag li lawm thiab platforms los ntawm cov khawv koob ntawm cov qauv tsim thiab ua simulators. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau txhua yam ntawm no tsis tas yuav tawm hauv koj tus browser!

Tutorials hauv qab no koj taug kev los ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej tsim tawm hauv ntau qhov Web browsers.

Google Chrome

Chrome tus tsim tawm cov cuab yeej tso cai rau koj hloov thiab debug cov cai, tshawb xyuas tus txheej txheem rau cov teeb meem kev kawm, simulate ntaus ntawv txawv cov ntxaij vab tshaus xws li cov khiav hauv los sis iOS no , thiab ua ob peb lwm yam haujlwm zoo.

1. Nias rau Chrome lub ntsiab lus khawm, cim nrog peb kab kab rov tav thiab nyob hauv qab ntawm sab xis ntawm qhov browser.
2. Thaum cov ntawv qhia zaub-down-down, hover koj tus cursor nas hla Cov Kev Pab Ntau Yam .
3. Ib qho kev ncua zaub mov hauv qab yuav tsum tshwm sim tam sim no. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv hais tias tsim tawm cov cuab yeej . Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov nram qab no keyboard shortcut rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm yam khoom no: Chrome OS / Windows ( CTRL + ua haujlwm + Kuv ), Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + I )
4. Lub Chrome Developer Tools app yuav tsum tam sim no yuav tsum tau tso tawm kom pom, raws li qhia nyob rau hauv qhov screenshot no. Nyob ntawm seb koj version of Chrome, thawj qhov teeb meem uas koj pom tau yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm ib qho ntawm no. Lub ntsiab hub ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim tawm, feem ntau nyob rau hauv qab lossis sab sab ntawm lub vijtsam, muaj cov nram no tabs.
   Ntsiab: Muaj peev xwm los saib CSS thiab HTML code nrog rau kev hloov CSS ntawm-tus-ya, pom cov teebmeem ntawm koj cov kev hloov hauv lub sijhawm.
   Console: Chrome tus JavaScript console pub rau cov lus txib ncaj qha kom nkag tau zoo raws li kev ntsuas debugging.
   Qhov chaw: Cia koj debug JavaScript chaws ntawm lub graphical graphical interface.
   Network: Categorizes thiab qhia cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog txhua qhov kev khiav haujlwm hauv daim ntawv thov kev ua haujlwm lossis nplooj ntawv, nrog rau kev thov kev teb thiab lus teb nrog rau cov kev ntsuas sij hawm zoo.
   Lub Sij Hawm: Tso cai rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm txhua qhov kev ua uas yuav siv qhov chaw hauv qhov browser sai li sai tau thaum nplooj ntawv lossis app thov thov pib.
5. Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntawv no, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus siv tau cov cuabyeej hauv qab no ntawm lub khawm >> icon, nyob ntawm sab xis ntawm lub sijhawm .
   Profile: Txhaum cia ua CPU profiler thiab Heap profiler seem, muab kev pabcuam nco kev ua haujlwm thiab tag nrho cov sijhawm tiav ntawm daim ntawv thov lossis cov nplooj ntawv.
   Kev Ruaj Ntseg: Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv cov teeb meem loj thiab lwm yam teeb meem txog kev ruaj ntseg nrog cov nplooj ntawv lossis daim ntawv thov.
   Cov Khoom Siv: Qhov no yog qhov uas koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov ncuav qab zib, chaw khaws cia, app cache, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos uas siv los ntawm Vev Xaib lossis nplooj ntawv tam sim no.
   Kev Tshawb Pom Tawm: Muab cov hau kev los kho qhov nplooj ntawv lossis daim ntawv thov lub sij hawm thiab kev ua haujlwm.
6. Ntaus ntawv tso cai rau koj saib cov nplooj ntawv hauv lub simulator uas nws yuav luag txhua raws li nws yuav tshwm sim rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li ntau yam zoo hauv Android thiab iOS ua qauv xws li iPad, iPhone, thiab Samsung Galaxy. Koj kuj tau muab lub peev xwm los tso cai rau kev cai tshuaj ntsuam kom haum rau koj qhov kev txhim kho lossis kev xav tau. Txhawm rau toggle Ntaus ntawv hom rau thiab tawm, xaiv lub xov tooj ntawm tes nyob ncaj qha mus rau sab laug ntawm lub ntsiab tab.
7. Koj tuaj yeem tsim kho qhov zoo thiab kev xav ntawm koj cov cuab yeej tsim tawm los ntawm thawj zaug rau ntawm cov ntawv qhia khawm uas muaj los ntawm peb qhov teeb meem ntawm cov vertically-position thiab nyob ntawm sab xis sab ntawm cov lus hais. Los ntawm hauv daim ntawv teev zaub mov hauv qab no, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov chaw nres nkoj, qhia lossis nkaum ntau yam cuab yeej xws li tso tawm ntau yam khoom xws li tus kws ntsuam xyuas khoom. Koj yuav pom tias tus dev cov cuab yeej interface nws tus kheej yog ib co neeg nyiam los ntawm cov chaw nyob hauv seem no.

Mozilla Firefox

Firefox lub Web Developer cov cuab yeej muaj cov cuab yeej rau cov tsim qauv, cov tsim tawm, thiab cov ntawv xeem zoo tib yam xws li cov qauv editor thiab pixel-targeting eyedropper.

Pom zoo nyeem: Saum 25 Greasemonkey thiab Tampermonkey Tus Neeg Siv Scripts

1. Nias ntawm Firefox lub ntsiab lus khawm, uas muaj peb kab hauv kab rov tav thiab nyob hauv qab ntawm txoj cai sab nrauv ntawm lub qhov rais qhib.
2. Thaum cov ntawv ceeb toom tuaj saib, xaiv lub icon sau tus tsim tawm . Lub Web Developer zaub mov yuav tsum tam sim no muab tso tawm, uas muaj cov kev xaiv nram qab no. Koj yuav pom tias feem ntau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj keyboard shortcuts nrog lawv.
   Toggle Cuab Yeej: Qhia txog los yog hides tus tsim tawm cov cuab yeej interface, feem ntau positioned nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais qhib qhov rais. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + Kuv ), Qhov rais ( CTRL + Ua haujlwm + Kuv )
   Neeg soj ntsuam: Tso cai rau koj los tshawb xyuas thiab / los yog twv CSS thiab HTML code ntawm nplooj ntawv dhia ua si nrog rau ntawm lub cuab yeej ntawm cov chaw debugging. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + C ), Windows ( CTRL + ua haujlwm + C )
   Web Console: Tso cai rau koj ua tus yawm JavaScript tawm hauv cov nplooj ntawv dhia ua si thiab saib xyuas ntau hom kev tso cai uas muaj xws li kev ceeb toom kev ruaj ntseg, kev thov network, CSS cov lus, thiab ntau dua. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + K ), Qhov rais ( CTRL + ua haujlwm + K )
   Debugger: Tus JavaScript Debugger cia koj pinpoint thiab txhim kho lub xyoo los ntawm qhov chaw breakpoints, kuaj DOM node, black boxing lwm qhov chaw, thiab ntau ntxiv. Raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov kws soj ntsuam , qhov no kuj txhawb nqa tej chaw debugging. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + S ), Windows ( CTRL + ua haujlwm + S)
   Style Editor: Tso cai rau koj los tsim cov kab kos tshiab thiab teeb nrog lawv nrog cov nplooj ntawv Web site, los yog kho cov ntawv uas twb muaj lawm thiab kuaj seb koj cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv qhov browser nrog ib qho nias. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X, Qhov rais (Ua haujlwm + F7 )
   Kev Ua: Qhia kom paub meej ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ua haujlwm hauv lub network, cov ntaub ntawv ua tus txheej txheem, Cov sij hawm ua tiav JavaScript thiab lub xeev, xim nrawm, thiab ntau ntxiv. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X, Qhov rais (Ua haujlwm + F5 )
   Network: Teev txhua qhov kev thov network pib chiv los ntawm qhov browser nrog rau txoj kev coj, keeb kwm sau, hom, me me, thiab lub sijhawm dhau. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + Q ), Windows ( CTRL + Ua haujlwm + Q )
   Developer Toolbar: Qhib tus neeg txhais lus ua haujlwm sib tham. Sau kev pab rau tus neeg txhais lus rau ib daim ntawv teev txhua yam muaj cov lus txib thiab lawv cov lus hais kom zoo. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X, Qhov rais (Ua haujlwm + F2 )
   WebIDE: Muaj peev xwm los tsim thiab ua rau lub Web apps los ntawm cov cuab yeej khiav Firefox OS los ntawm Firefox OS Simulator. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X, Qhov rais (Ua haujlwm + F8 )
   Browser Console: Muab kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li Web Console (saib saum toj no). Txawm li cas los, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xa rov qab yog rau tag nrho Firefox daim ntawv thov (nrog rau kev ncua ntxiv thiab browser-theem kev khiav dej num) li txwv kom tsuas yog lub Web page. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( UA HAUJ LWM + COMMAND + J ), Qhov rai ( CTRL + ua haujlwm + J )
   Responsive Design View: Tso cai rau koj saib tau cov nplooj ntawv Web site hauv ntau hom kev kho, layouts, thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm kev sib tw ua ke nrog ntau yam xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab smartphones. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( ALT (OPTION) + COMMAND + M ), Windows ( CTRL + Ua haujlwm + M )
   Eyedropper: Qhia txog hex xim xim rau kev xaiv pixels ib lub zuj zus.
   Scratchpad : Cia koj sau ntawv, hloov kho, ua ke thiab ua cov snippets ntawm JavaScript code ntawm hauv pop-out Firefox qhov rais. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X, Qhov rais (Ua haujlwm + F4 )
   Nplooj ntawv Source: Tus thawj browser-based tsim tawm cuab tam, qhov kev xaiv no tsuas qhia cov muaj chaws rau cov nplooj ntawv dhia ua si. Keyboard shortcut: Mac OS X ( COMMAND + U ), Qhov rais ( CTRL + U )
   Tau ntau cov cuab yeej: Qhib cov Web Developer Toolbox sau rau ntawm Mozilla's official add-ons site, featuring txog kaum tawm nrov extensions xws li Firebug thiab Greasemonkey.

Microsoft Edge / Internet Explorer

Feem ntau hu ua F12 Developer Cov cuab yeej , homage rau cov keyboard shortcut uas tau launched lub interface txij li ua ntej versions ntawm Internet Explorer, tus dev cuab tam hauv IE11 thiab Microsoft Edge tau tuaj yeem ntev txoj kev txij li nws cov kev cuam tshuam los ntawm muab ib pawg neeg sib koom tes heev saib, debugers, emulators, thiab hauv-tus-yoov compilers.

1. Nias rau hauv cov ntawv qhia ua ntau ntxiv , uas muaj peb npaug thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm sab qaum tes ntawm qhov rais qhib qhov rais. Thaum cov ntawv ceeb toom tuaj saib, xaiv qhov kev xaiv sau ua ke F12 Developer Tools . Raws li kuv tau hais lawm, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau cov cuab yeej ntawm F12 keyboard shortcut.
2. Txoj kev loj hlob interface yuav tsum tam sim no muab tso tawm, feem ntau nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov rais qhib qhov rais. Cov cuab yeej hauv qab no muaj, txhua qhov siv tau los txhaj ntawm lawv daim ntawv hais txog kev tab los yog siv cov ntawv luv thav duab.
   DOM Explorer: Tso cai rau koj hloov stylesheets thiab HTML nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv dhia, tawm cov kev hloov tau qhabnias li koj mus. Siv IntelliSense kev ua haujlwm kom autocomplete code qhov siv tau. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 1)
   Console: Npaj muaj peev xwm xa cov ntaub ntawv debugging nrog rau cov suav, cov sijhawm, cov cim, thiab cov kev sib tham tau ntawm cov qhab nia API. Tsis tas li, cia koj xauv qhov chaws mus rau hauv lub vev xaib Web site thiab hloov cov kev cai muab rau ib tus neeg txawv ntawm lub sijhawm. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 2)
   Debugger: Cia koj teeb breakpoints thiab debug koj cov cai thaum nws executes, kab ntawm kab yog tsim nyog. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 3)
   Network: Teev txhua qhov kev thov network pib ua los ntawm qhov browser thaum lub caij nplooj ntawv thiab ua tiav nrog cov cai, cov ntsiab lus, kev siv bandwidth, thiab ntau ntxiv. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 4)
   Kev Ua: Paub cov qauv ntawm cov nqi, CPU siv, thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev ntsuas kom pab koj nce txog nplooj ntawv sijhawm thiab lwm yam kev ua ub no. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 5)
   Nco: Pab koj cais tawm thiab kho tej lub cim xeeb txaij tawm ntawm qhov Web site tam sim no los ntawm kev siv lub cim xeeb ntawm lub cim xeeb nrog lub snapshots los ntawm cov sij hawm sib txawv. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 6)
   Emulation: Qhia koj li cas lub sab phab ntawv yuav kav hauv ntau yam kev txiav txim siab thiab kuaj qhov ntau thiab tsawg, emulating smartphones, ntsiav tshuaj, thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Kuj muab lub peev xwm los hloov tus neeg siv khoom thiab cov nplooj ntawv qhia, nrog rau simulate txawv geolocations los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub tebchaws thiab qhov ntev. Keyboard shortcut: (CTRL + 7)
3. Mus tso saib lub Console thaum nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm lwm cov cuab yeej nias ntawm lub pob khawm nrog ib txoj cai bracket hauv nws, nyob hauv lub ces kaum sab xis ntawm cov cuab yeej txoj kev loj hlob.
4. Kom undock, tus tsim tawm cov cuab yeej interface ces nws yuav yog ib lub qhov rai cais, nias ntawm khawm uas sawv cev los ntawm ob tug duab cascading los yog siv cov nram qab no keyboard shortcut: CTRL + P. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov cuab yeej rov qab rau hauv lawv qhov chaw qub los nias CTRL + P ib zaug dua.

Apple Safari (OS X xwb)

Safari's diverse lub cuab tam toolset qhia lub zej zog loj tsim tawm uas siv Mac rau lawv cov qauv tsim thiab cov kev xav tau. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv logging thiab kev debugging, ib qho yooj yim-rau-siv tus qauv tsim hom thiab ib lub cuab tam los tsim koj tus kheej lub qhov Web browser txuas ntxiv.

1. Nyem ntawm Safari nyob rau hauv lub tshuab raj browser, nyob rau saum koj lub vijtsam. Thaum cov ntawv ceeb toom tuaj saib, xaiv Preferences . Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov lus hauv qab no kom paub siv cov lus qhia nram qab no: COMMAND + COMMA (,)
2. Safari's Preferences interface yuav tsum tam sim no muab tso tawm, overlaying koj tus browser qhov rai. Nias ntawm qhov Tshaj Lij Tshaj , nyob ntawm sab xis ntawm sab xis ntawm lub hau.
3. Cov kev nyiam siab tshaj yuav tsum pom tam sim no. Hauv qab ntawm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam no yog ib qho kev xaiv hais tias Qhia Cov zaub mov hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov , nrog rau ntawm lub thawv ntawv. Yog tias tsis muaj ib qho cim kos rau hauv lub thawv, nyem rau ntawm nws ib zaug muab tso rau ib qho ntawd.
4. Kaw qhov kev ntshaw yog tig los ntawm tus liab 'x' pom nyob rau sab ces kaum sab laug.
5. Koj yuav tsum tam sim no pom ib qho kev xaiv tshiab hauv qhov browser tshuab hu ua tsim , nyob nruab nrab ntawm Cov Ntawv Qhia thiab Qhov Rais . Nias ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov no. Daim ntawv qhia zaub mov nram no yuav tsum tshwm sim, uas muaj cov kev xaiv nram qab no.
   Qhib Page Nrog Rau: Tso cai rau koj qhib lub Web page hauv ib qho ntawm lwm lub browsers tam sim no ntsia koj lub Mac.
   Tus neeg siv cov neeg siv: Cia koj xaiv los ntawm ntau tshaj ib tus neeg txhais ua ntej tus neeg saib xyuas qhov tseem ceeb nrog rau ntau lub versions ntawm Chrome, Firefox thiab Internet Explorer, thiab qhia txog koj tus kheej txoj hlua kev cai.
   Sau Npe Tus Qauv Lawm : Renders nplooj ntawv tam sim no raws li nws yuav tshwm sim rau ntau yam khoom siv thiab ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam txawv.
   Qhia Tus Neeg Tshawb Xyuas Qhov Web site: Tshawb lub ntsiab interface rau Safari tus dev cov cuab yeej, feem ntau muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm koj tus browser screen thiab muaj cov nram qab no cov tshooj: Ntsiab , Network , Resources , Sijhawm , Debugger , Cia , Console .
   Qhia yuam kev Console: Kuj launches tus dev cov cuab yeej interface, ncaj qha mus rau Console tab uas qhia txog cov teeb meem, cov lus ceeb toom, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv tshawb nrhiav.
   Qhia nplooj Source: Qhib Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tab, uas qhia txog qhov chaws rau cov nplooj ntawv categorized los ntawm daim ntawv.
   Qhia Cov Tswv Yim Muaj Teeb Meem: Ua qhov haujlwm zoo tib yam li Qhov Qhia Qhov Khij.
   Qhia Snippet Editor: Qhib lub qhov rais tshiab uas koj tuaj yeem nkag mus CSS thiab HTML code, saib nws cov kev tso zis rau-tus-yoov.
   Qhia Extension Builder: Muaj peev xwm los tsim lossis hloov kho Safari extensions nrog CSS, HTML, thiab JavaScript.
   Qhia Cov Sijhawm Teev Tseg: Qhib Cov Ncua sijhawm pib thiab pib tso tawm cov kev thov kev sib txuas lus, kev teeb tsa thiab cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev ua tiav raws li JavaScript ua tiav ntawm lub sijhawm.
   Npliag Caches: Deletes tag nrho cache tam sim no muab rau koj tus tsav nyuab.
   Disable Caches: Nres Safari ntawm caching kom tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yog rov qab los ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov thaum txhua nplooj ntawv load.
   Lov tes taw cov duab: Tsis pub cov dluab ntawm rendering rau tag nrho cov nplooj ntawv Web.
   Txiav Disable: Ignores CSS cov cuab yeej thaum cov nplooj ntawv yog loaded.
   Lov tes taw JavaScript: Kev txwv tsis pub khiav JavaScript rau tag nrho cov nplooj ntawv.
   Lov tes taw Extensions: Txwv tsis pub tag nrho cov ntsia kev txuas ntxiv los ntawm kev khiav hauv qhov browser.
   Tawm tsam qhov Site-specific Hacks: Yog tias Safari tau hloov kho qhov teeb meem mus rau qhov tseeb ntawm qhov Web site, qhov kev xaiv no yuav thaiv cov kev hloov no kom cov nplooj ntawv nce raws li nws xav tau ua ntej cov kev hloov kho no.
   Tawm Tseg Cov Ntaub Ntawv Hauv Zej Zog: Tso cai rau tus browser siv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj lub zos cov disks, ua tes haujlwm txwv los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg.
   Txwv tsis pub muaj kev txwv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev txwv: Cov kev txwv no raug coj los siv ua ntej los tiv thaiv XSS thiab lwm cov kev puas tsuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau lawv yuav tsum tau mus ib ntus xiam oob khab rau txoj kev loj hlob.
   Pub JavaScript los ntawm Xaiv Nrhiav Kev Tshawb Fawb: Thaum twg enabled, muab lub peev xwm nkag mus rau URLs nrog javascript: incorporated ncaj qha mus rau hauv qhov chaw nyob bar.
   Kho SHA-1 Cov Ntawv Pov Hwm Them Tsis Taus: SSL daim ntawv pov thawj uas siv SHA-1 algorithm yog qhov kev pom zoo tshaj tawm sab nraud thiab muaj kev ywj pheej.