Teev ntawm Cov Txheej Txheem Uas Tshuam Kom Ua Dua Ib Tug PC
Ua ntej yuav pib tsim koj lub computer thawj zaug , nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj tau txais tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog los ua ib lub computer desktop zoo. Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb uas tsim nyog rau kev tsim kho ib qho tiav. Qee yam tsis tau hais txog cov npe xws li cov cab cab rau sab nraud vim lawv feem ntau muaj lwm cov khoom xws li daim motherboard lossis drives. Ib yam li ntawd, peripherals xws li tus nas , keyboard , thiab monitor kuj tsis tau teev. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tseem muaj lawv zoo li.
- Case : Qhov no yog qhov tuav tag nrho lub cev ua ke. Tag nrho lwm qhov ntawm lub tshuab computer yuav nyob nrog nws. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov loj me tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog lwm yam khoom dab tsi thiaj li haum rau hauv nws. Qhov no kuj yog feem pom ntawm lub system, yog li xaiv yuav tsum yog raws li kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua kom zoo nkauj.
- Lub hwj chim : Muaj qee lub koos pis tawj tuaj yeem nrog lub hwj huam ua ntej hauv lawv tab sis ntau tsis ua. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tau txais ib lub hwj chim uas ua haujlwm nrog koj lub tshuab thiab muaj hwj chim txaus. Cov tshiab nta xws li kev sib tw modular thiab cov kev ua tau zoo kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb los xav txog.
- Txoj Cai Qhia : Tus niam ntawv yog lub pob txig ntawm lub cev. Nws txiav txim siab seb hom khoom uas siv tau nrog lub tshuab thiab cov xov tooj ntawm cov khoom sab hauv ntawm lub cev yuav pab txhawb. Nws yuav ncaj qha mus rau tus neeg siv khoom siv thiab tag nrho tus nqi ntawm kev nco uas tau txais kev txhawb nqa.
- Processor : Lub hlwb ntawm lub computer system. Qhov no yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ceev nrig lub kaw lus. Ironically, kev ua tau zoo tau zoo heev uas ntau tus neeg tsis xav tau ib tug processor kim heev rau lawv siv lawv lub computer rau .
- Heatsink: Yog tias tus processor tau muas ntawm lub khw muag khoom ntim, nws yuav suav nrog cov khw muag khoom heatsink. Tab sis rau cov neeg uas yuav ib qho OEM los sis cov kws ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb, nws kuj yuav tsim nyog kom muaj lub CPU txias zog. Yog tias tsis muaj nws, koj CPU yuav hlawv nws tus kheej tawm sai sai. Nco ntsoov tias cov cua sov uas koj siv tau yog tsim rau lub qhov (socket), tsim nyog rau cov thermal tawm ntawm tus processor thiab yuav haum hauv koj rooj plaub. Nws tseem tuaj yeem siv los ua kua dej txias rau qhov chaw ntawm tus kiv cua thiab heatsink.
- Nco : Tsis nco, lub computer tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm. Lub CPU xav tau nws los khaws cov cai los qhia rau nws kom ua cov ntaub ntawv kom zoo. Koj yuav tsum paub txog hom uas koj niam siv thiab tseem xyuas seb koj xav tau npaum li cas nws ncaj qha rau kev ua haujlwm.
- Hard Drive : Thawj hom kev khaws cia hauv txhua qhov computer system yog ib qho nyuaj tsav. Feem ntau nws yuav yog 3.5 "hard drive." Qee cov neeg siv kev ua haujlwm kuj yuav xav siv siv lub xeev tsav rau cov thawj cia los yog kev caching .
- DVD lossis Blu-tsav Drive (Optional): Cov kev tsav kho qhov muag tau ua ib feem ntawm ib lub PC duab tab sis lawv tsis yog qhov lawv xav tau. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov rais ntawm USB drive rau installation. Koj tsuas yog xav tau ib qho yog koj npaj rau kev siv lub kaw lus rau CD, DVD lossis Blu-ray discs.
- Video Card (Yeem Yeem): Zoo nkauj npaum li txhua tus desktop processor tam sim no nta ib qho kev ua haujlwm graphics. Qhov no ua rau cov video card ntau tshwj xeeb tshaj li lawv tau yav dhau los. Koj yuav siv cov no yog tias koj npaj rau kev ua si hauv 3D los sis yuav ua kom accelerating cov kev pab cuam 3D- xws li Photoshop lossis video encoding.
- Suab Card (Yeem Yeem): Feem ntau cov niam ntawv muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm muaj peev xwm ua tau rau cov suab paj nruag built-in ntawm lawv. Yog li ntawd, cov suab lus nrov tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj tsis yog tias koj xav tau siab dua lub computer lub suab los sis tsawg dua ntawm qhov CPU los pab nrog lub tshuab computer.
Thaum no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho vajtse ntawm lub desktop PC, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub computer xav kom muaj kev khiav hauj lwm. Hais txog Microsoft software, nws yog feem ntau tau muas ib qho OEM los yog System Builder version ntawm lub qhov rais operating system ntawm tus nqi luv nqi yog tias nws yuav tib lub sijhawm ntawm cov khoom xyaw xws li CPU, motherboard, thiab nco. Tau kawg, kuj muaj kev xaiv dawb xws li Linux thiab.