Nrog kev nce scrutiny los ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm, tsev kawm ntawv thiab txawm tsoom fwv los ua ntau hom, tsis qhia npe thaum saib qhov Web tau rais ua ntej. Ntau cov neeg siv nrhiav kev paub zoo txog kev ceev ntiag tug yog tig mus rau Tor (The Router), lub network tsim los ntawm US Navy thiab tam sim no siv los ntawm ntau cov Web surfers thoob ntiaj teb.
Motives rau kev siv Tor, uas muab koj cov khoom xa tuaj thiab ntsaws los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov xov tooj cua, muaj peev xwm suav los ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm cov tub ceev xwm kom khaws lawv cov ntaub ntawv sib tham nrog txhua tus neeg siv internet txhua hnub uas xav mus cuag cov websites uas raug txwv los ntawm lawv cov neeg muab kev pab. Txawm hais tias qee tus neeg xav siv Tor rau lub hom phiaj tsis zoo, feem ntau cov Web site surfers tsuas xav txwv cov chaw ntawm kev taug qab txhua qhov kev khiav tawm los yog txiav txim siab txog lawv qhov chaw nyob .
Lub tswvyim ntawm Tor, zoo li yuav ua li cas configure koj lub computer xa thiab tau txais cov pob khoom thoob lub network, tuaj yeem pom yooj yim txawm mus rau ib co tub rog uas muaj kev vam meej. Sau tus Network Browser Bundle, ib pob khoom software uas tuaj yeem tau txais koj thiab khiav ntawm Tor nrog cov neeg siv kev pabcuam. Ib qho qhib-tau qhov grouping ntawm Tor ua ke nrog hloov kho version ntawm Mozilla Firefox browser nrog ob peb yam tseem ceeb nta thiab txuas ntxiv, Tor Browser Bundle sau rau hauv Windows, Mac thiab Linux platforms.
Qhov kev nyeem ntawv no ua rau koj taug txoj kev los ntawm kev khiav thiab khiav Tor Browser Bundle kom koj qhov kev sib txuas lus hauv Web muaj peev xwm dua ua koj tus lag luam thiab koj ib leeg.
Thov nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj tus txheej txheem anonymization yog kiag li foolproof thiab tias txawm Tor cov neeg siv yuav raug rau prying muag ob peb zaug. Nws yog lub tswv yim kom nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub siab thiab ib txwm mus nrog ceev faj.
Download tau Tor Browser Bundle
Lub Network Browser Bundle yog muaj rau download rau ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau pom zoo tias koj tsuas tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm torproject.org , lub tsev ntawm Tor. Cov neeg siv yuav xaiv los ntawm ntau hom lus, xws li lus Askiv los ua lus Nyab Laj.
Yuav pib lub txheej txheem download, txuas mus rau koj qhov browser tam sim no kom https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser.html.en. Tom ntej, khawm nqes mus txog ntua thaum koj pom koj qhov kev xaiv rau hauv Hom Lus , nias ntawm qhov txuas nyob hauv qab hau uas sau rau koj qhov kev khiav hauj lwm. Thaum twg tus download tau tiav, Cov neeg siv Windows yuav tsum nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv Tor thiab tso tawm. Ib daim nplaub tshev tam sim no yuav tsim los ntawm koj qhov chaw teev, uas muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv pob thiab hu ua Tor Browser . Cov neeg siv Mac yuav tsum tau ob npaug-nias rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv downloaded qhib cov duab .dmg. Thaum qhib, rub lub Tor cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm rau hauv koj daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom. Linux cov neeg siv yuav tsum siv cov lus tso tawm kom tsim nyog rau extracted pob thiab ces xa Network Browser cov ntaub ntawv.
Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias koj tau txais pob ntawv npaj, thiab tsis tau duped los ntawm ib tug hacker , tej zaum koj yuav xav kom muaj tseeb kos npe rau ntawm koj cov pob khoom siv ua ntej siv nws. Ua tau li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau xub nruab GnuPG thiab siv cov pob cov kab ntaub ntawv txuam .asc , tau downloaded ua ib feem ntawm qhov browser nras. Mus xyuas Tor lub npe kos npe ntawm nplooj ntawv qhia kom paub ntxiv.
Pib Network Browser
Tam sim no koj tau downloaded lub Tor Browser Bundle thiab tejzaum nws xyuas nws lub npe, nws yog lub sijhawm los tso daim ntawv thov. Yog lawm - tsis muaj qhov kev tsim nyog! Vim li no, ntau tus neeg siv khiav Tor Browser tawm ntawm lub USB drive es tsis tso nws cov ntaub ntawv rau lawv cov tsav nyuab. Txoj kev no qhia txog lwm tus neeg, raws li kev tshawb fawb ntawm koj cov chaw hauv zos yuav qhia tsis pom qhov twg ntawm Tor los xij.
Ua ntej, mus rau qhov chaw uas koj xaiv los rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv tau piav saum toj no. Tom ntej, hauv daim nplaub tshev uas sau tias Network Browser , ob npaug-nias rau ntawm Start Tor Browser shortcut los yog tso tawm ntawm koj qhov kev khiav hauj lwm uas kab lus hais kom ua.
Kev txuas mus rau Tor
Sai li sai tau qhov browser yog qhov kev txuas mus rau Tor Network yog feem ntau pib, nyob ntawm koj tus kheej qhov chaw. Ua siab ntev, vim hais tias txoj kev no yuav siv sijhawm li ob peb seconds los yog ntev li ob peb feeb.
Thaum muaj kev txuas mus rau Network, lub Xeev Txoj Cai yuav ploj thiab lub Tor Browser nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau xa tom qab ob peb hnub nyug.
Browsing ntawm Tor
Tor Browser yuav tsum tam sim no yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov foreground. Tag nrho cov khoom xa tuaj thiab ntsaws los ntawm qhov browser no yuav tau los ntawm Tor, muab kev txhim kho thiab tsis qhia npe. Thaum tso tawm, lub Network Browser daim ntawv thov qhib lub Web site hosted ntawm torproject.org uas muaj qhov txuas los ntsuam xyuas koj cov chaw network. Xaiv qhov txuas no qhia koj qhov chaw tus IP tshiab tam sim no nyob rau ntawm lub network Network. Lub npe uas tsis yog lub npe hu ua virtual anonymity yog tam sim no, raws li koj yuav pom tias qhov no tsis yog koj qhov chaw nyob IP.
Yog tias koj xav pom cov ntsiab lus no ua lwm hom lus, siv cov khoom tso npe ntawm qhov chaw nyob saum toj ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Torbutton
Ntxiv nrog rau ntau tus qauv Firefox nta, xws li lub peev xwm los cim nplooj ntawv thiab tshawb xyuas los ntawm cov kev sib tham nrog Web tsim, Tor Browser kuj muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm nws tus kheej. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom no yog Torbutton, pom nyob hauv qhov browser chaw nyob. Torbutton tso cai rau koj hloov tej lub npe thiab kev ruaj ntseg chaw. Feem ntau qhov tseem ceeb, nws muab kev xaiv hloov mus rau ib tug tshiab yog leej twg - thiab yog li ntawd tus IP tshiab chaw nyob - nrog ib tug yooj yim nias ntawm nas. Torbutton cov kev xaiv, tau piav qhia hauv qab no, muaj kev yoojyim ntawm nws cov khoom siv hauv tshuab raj.
- Tshiab Tseem Ceeb: Muab tus IP , qhov chaw tus IP tshiab rau koj lub lag luam Network. Xaiv qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsum tau pib dua ntawm qhov browser kom siv tau.
- Tshiab Tor Circuit rau qhov Web Site no: Ntau tshaj qhov qhib qhov browser thiab tsim kom muaj ib qho brand tshiab, qhov kev xaiv no ua ib qho tshiab tsim ib qho tshiab Circuit only.
- Tsis pub twg paub thiab muaj teeb meem ruaj ntseg: Qhib cov kev sib tham nrog cov teeb meem muaj nqis nrog rau cov neeg uas hais txog lwm yam kev tshawb xyuas, hom neeg cookie tus cwj pwm, kev tiv thaiv ntawm Flash thiab lwm cov plugins los ntawm kev khiav, thiab ntau dua. Kuj tso cai rau koj los qhia txog Tor Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm lub slider, xws li qis kom siab .
- Network Network Settings: Tso koj lub npe tso cai thiab chaw taws teeb kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg, nrog rau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau koj ISP. Kuj muaj lub khawm uas luam cov ntawv luam tawm Tor cov ntaub ntawv txheem rau koj cov ntawv teev cia.
- Kos rau Network Browser Hloov tshiab: Xyuas kom meej tias koj tab tom khiav qhov tseeb version ntawm Tor Browser.
NoScript
Tor Browser kuj tuaj yeem tuaj nrog prepackaged nrog rau ib qho kev sib tw ntawm NoScript nrov tshaj plaws. Yoojyim los ntawm ib lub pob ntawm Tor Browser lub ntsiab qhov toolbar, qhov kev cai txuas ntxiv no yuav siv tau los thaiv tag nrho cov ntawv sau tawm hauv qhov browser los yog cov nyob hauv cov websites xwb. Qhov kev pom zoo yog qhov Forbid Scripts Ntiaj Teb .
HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw
Lwm qhov kev paub zoo ntxiv nrog Tor Browser yog HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw, tsim los ntawm Lub Tsev Ntoo Electronic, uas kom koj kev sib txuas lus nrog ntau ntawm cov Web site saum toj kawg nkaus yog cov ntaub ntawv ceevfaj. HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau muab kho lossis xiam oob khab (tsis pom zoo) ntawm nws cov ntawv teev npe, yuav siv tau los ntawm thawj txhaj rau lub pob zaub mov tseem ceeb (nyob hauv qab ntawm sab xis ntawm lub qhov rais browser).