Siv Terminal los Tsim thiab Tswj RAID 0 (Striped) Array hauv OS X

Xav tias yuav tsum tau ceev? Txij li thaum nws ntxov hnub, OS X tau txhawb ntau hom kev xaiv RAID uas siv appleRAID, software uas tsim Apple. appleRAID yog ib feem ntawm diskutil, qhov hais kom ua kab uas siv rau kev ua kom haum , muab faib , thiab kho cov cuab yeej cia rau Mac.

Txog thaum OS X El Capitan , RAID kev pabcuam raug ua rau hauv lub Disk Utility app, uas tau tso cai rau koj tsim thiab tswj koj cov RAID arrays uas siv tus txheej txheem Mac app uas yooj yim los siv. Vim li cas, Apple tshem RAID kev them nyiaj yug hauv El Capitan version ntawm Disk Utility app, tab sis cia AppleleRAID muaj rau cov neeg kam siv Terminal thiab cov lus txib.

01 ntawm 04

Siv Terminal los Tsim thiab Tswj RAID 0 (Striped) Array hauv OS X

Peb cia siab tias qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm kev pabcuam RAID ntawm Disk Utility tsuas yog kev saib xyuas, uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm lub sijhawm rau kev txhim kho. Tab sis peb tsis xav tias yuav pom RAID rov qab mus rau Disk Utility txhua lub sijhawm.

Yog li, nrog rau qhov ntawd, kuv yuav los qhia koj yuav ua li cas los tsim tshiab RAID arrays, thiab yuav ua li cas los tswj cov RAID arrays koj tsim thiab ua ntej uas twb muaj lawm los ntawm ntxov versions ntawm OS X.

Cov kev txhawb zog ntawm appleRAID striped (RAID 0), tsom iav (RAID 1) , thiab concatenated (spanning) hom RAID. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov nais RAID arrays los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov hom yooj yim los tsim cov tshiab, xws li RAID 0 + 1 thiab RAID 10.

Phau ntawv qhia no yuav qhia koj txog kev tsim thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm RAID array (RAID 0).

Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Tsim RAID 0 Array

Ob lossis ntau dua cov drives uas tau ncaim raws li cov nplais nyob rau hauv koj cov hlua RAID ntu.

Cov thaub qab tam sim no; tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kom muaj RAID 0 array yuav tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub drives siv.

Txog 10 feeb ntawm koj lub sijhawm.

02 ntawm 04

Siv diskutil sau hais kom ua Tsim Ib Qis RAID rau Koj Mac

Siv Terminal kom tsim tau RAID 0 array, los yog ib tus qauv striped, yog ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem uas yuav ua tau los ntawm cov neeg siv Mac. Tsis muaj kev txawj ntse tshwj xeeb, txawm tias koj yuav pom Terminal app me ntsis coj txawv txawv yog tias koj tsis tau siv nws ua ntej.

Ua Ntej Peb Pib

Peb tab tom yuav tsim ib txoj hlua khoob RAID kom muaj qhov ceev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tau muab sau rau thiab nyeem los ntawm ib qho chaw cia khoom. Striped arrays muab kev ceev ceev, tab sis lawv kuj nce kev tsis tau. Ib qho tsis ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho tsav tsheb uas ua rau ib tus qauv striped yuav ua rau kom tag nrho RAID array tsis. Yog tsis muaj tej yam yees siv zoo kom rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov striped stripped tsis tau, uas txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum muaj lub thaub qab zoo heev uas koj tuaj yeem siv los muab cov ntaub ntawv, yuav tsum tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm qhov RAID array tshwm sim.

Npaj Txais

Hauv qhov ua piv txwv li no, peb yuav siv ob lub disks li ntawm lub RAID 0 array. Cov khib nyiab tsuas yog lub npe ntawm lub npe siv los piav qhia txog tus neeg qhov tseeb uas tsim cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov RAID array.

Koj yuav siv ntau tshaj ob zaug; ntxiv ntau cov disks yuav ua rau kom ntev li qhov ntev ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub drives thiab koj Mac yuav pab txhawb ntxiv. Tab sis peb tus piv txwv yog rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus teeb ntawm ob lub khoob los ua tus qauv.

Hom Twj Tsheb Siv Tau Dab Tsi?

Tsuas yog hais txog txhua hom tsav xwb; nyuaj drives, SSDs , txawm USB flash drives . Txawm hais tias tsis nruj heev ntawm RAID 0, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo rau cov tsav tsheb kom zoo tib yam, qhov loj thiab qhov qauv.

Rov Qab Koj Cov Ntaub Ntawv Ua Ntej

Nco ntsoov, tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov kab txaij (striped array) yuav tshem tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus tsav tsheb uas yuav siv. Xyuas kom koj muaj thaub qab tam sim no ua ntej koj pib.

Tsim cov kab txaij RAID Array

Nws tau siv ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm tus tsav uas tau muab faib ua ntau yam . Tab sis thaum nws tau, nws tsis pom zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog koj muab tag nrho tus tsav mus ua tus hlais hauv koj tus RAID array, thiab qhov no yog qhov peb yuav siv rau hauv phau ntawv no.

Yog hais tias tus tsav tsheb uas koj tau npaj yuav siv tsis tau muab tso ua ib ntim uas siv OS X Ncua (Lus) raws li cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, thov siv ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:

Format lub Mac's Drive Siv Disk Utility (OS X El Capitan los yog tom qab)

Format lub Mac's Drive Siv Disk Utility (OS X Yosemite los yog dhau los)

Thaum cov tsav tsheb tau zoo dua, nws yog lub sijhawm los ua ke rau hauv koj qhov RAID array.

1. Launch Terminal, nyob hauv / Cov Ntawv Qhia / Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob /.
2. Sau cov lus qhia nram qab no ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim hauv Terminal. Koj tuaj yeem muab luam tawm / muab tshuaj lo rau qhov kev ua kom yooj yim dua:

   diskutil sau

3. Qhov no yuav ua rau Terminal mus tso saib tag nrho cov tsav ntawm koj lub Mac, nrog rau cov cim identifiers peb yuav tsum tau thaum tsim lub RAID array. Koj lub ntsiab yuav muab tso tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nkag, feem ntau yog / dev / disk0 lossis / dev / disk1. Txhua tus tsav tsheb yuav muaj nws cov khoom faib tawm, nrog rau qhov loj ntawm kev faib thiab tus cim (lub npe).

Tus cim identifier yuav tsis yog tib yam li lub npe uas koj siv thaum koj tau teeb tsa koj tus tsav tsheb. Ua piv txwv, peb tau sau ob lub ntsiab lus, muab lawv lub npe Slice1 thiab Slice2. Hauv daim duab saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem pom tias Slice1 tus cim yog disk2s2, thiab Slice2's yog disk3s2. Nws 's tus identifier uas peb' dhau siv rau ntawm nplooj ntawv tom ntej no los tsim lub RAID 0 array.

03 ntawm 04

Tsim ib qho Striped RAID Array hauv OS X Siv Terminal

Li ntawd, nyob deb, peb twb dhau qhov koj xav tau los tsim kom tau RAID 0 array siv Terminal, thiab siv daim ntawv teev npe ntawm diskutil kom tau txais ib daim ntawv teev cov ntawv txuas nrog koj lub Mac. Tom qab ntawd peb tau siv cov npe ntawd los nrhiav cov npe uas muaj feem xyuam nrog cov tsav peb xav siv hauv peb cov kabmob RAID. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau phab 1 los yog phab 2 ntawm phau ntawv qhia no kom ntes tau.

Yog tias koj npaj txhij los ua tus kab txaij RAID ntu, cia peb pib.

Terminal Command kom tsim ib Striped RAID Array rau ib Mac

1. Terminal tseem yuav tsum qhib; yog tsis yog, tso lub Terminal app nyob hauv / Cov Ntawv Qhia / Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob /.
2. Nyob rau phab 2, peb kawm tau hais tias cov cim rau lub drives peb xav siv yog cov disc2s2 thiab disk3s2. Koj cov identifiers tej zaum yuav txawv, yog li nco ntsoov hloov peb tus piv txwv qhia hauv cov lus hais hauv qab no nrog cov tseeb rau koj Mac.
3. Ceeb Toom: Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim RAID 0 array yuav tshem tawm ib yam thiab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub drives uas yuav ua rau cov array. Nco ntsoov tias koj muaj cov thaub qab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog tias xav tau.
4. Qhov kev hais kom ua peb yuav siv yog nyob hauv hom ntawv nram qab no:

   Diskutil appleRAID tsim stripe NameofStripedArray Fileformat DiskIdentifiers

5. NameofStripedArray yog lub npe ntawm cov array uas yuav tsum tau qhia thaum twg mounted rau koj Mac lub desktop.
6. FileFormat yog hom uas yuav raug siv thaum tsim tawm ntawm cov kab txaij. Rau cov neeg siv Mac, qhov no yuav yog hfs +.
7. DiskIdentifers yog cov npe uas peb nrhiav pom nyob rau phab 2 uas siv qhov kev sau npe ntawm diskutil.
8. Nkag mus rau cov lus txib nram qab no nyob rau ntawm qhov Chaw Teev Tseg. Nco ntsoov hloov tus cim qhia txog tus kheej kom phim koj qhov xwm txheej, nrog rau lub npe uas koj xav siv rau qhov RAID array. Cov lus txib hauv qab no tuaj yeem muab luam tawm / xa rau Terminal. Ib qho yooj yim rau kev ua qhov no yog triple-nias rau ib qho ntawm cov lus nyob hauv qhov kev hais kom ua; qhov no yuav ua rau tag nrho cov lus txib kom raug xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem muab luam tawm / muab tshuaj lo rau hauv Terminal:

   Diskutil appleRAID tsim stripe FastFred HFS + disk2s2 disk3s2

9. Terminal yuav pom cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev tsim khoom. Tom qab luv luv, tus tshiab RAID array yuav nce rau hauv koj lub desktop thiab Terminal yuav tso tawm cov ntawv hauv qab no: "Tiav RAID lag luam."

Koj txhua qhov teeb tsa pib siv koj cov kab tshiab tawm tshiab RAID.

04 ntawm 04

Rho tawm Riped RAID Array Siv Terminal hauv OS X

Tam sim no hais tias koj tau tsim ib cov hlua txaij RAID rau koj lub Mac, ntawm qee qhov taw tes koj zaum yuav mus nrhiav kev xav rho tawm nws. Ib zaug ntxiv rau Terminal app nrog lub diskutil hais kom ua kab cuab yeej qhia tau rau koj rho tawm RAID 0 array thiab xa txhua daim ntawv RAID rau kev siv raws li tus neeg tagnrho ntawm koj lub Mac.

Muab lub RAID 0 Array Siv Terminal

Ceeb Toom : Rho tawm koj cov hlua khauj striped yuav ua rau tag nrho cov hnub tim ntawm RAID kom raug muab tshem tawm. Xyuas kom koj muaj lub thaub qab ua ntej txoj kev sib hais .

1. Tua lub Terminal app nyob hauv / Cov Ntawv Qhia / Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob /.
2. RAID rho tawm cov lus txib tsuas yog yuav tsum tau lub npe RAID, uas yog tib yam li lub npe ntawm cov array thaum nws tau muab tso rau hauv koj lub Mac's desktop. Yog li tsis muaj ib qho laj thawj zoo li siv cov lus qhuab qhia diskutil li peb tau ua nyob rau phab 2 ntawm phau ntawv no.
3. Peb tus qauv ntawm kev tsim kom muaj RAID 0 array ua rau hauv RAID array npe hu ua FastFred, tau siv tib tus qauv no rau kev xa cov array.
4. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw sau tseg cia nkag hauv qab no, nco ntsoov thiab hloov FastFred nrog lub npe ntawm koj cov kab txaij RAID uas koj xav rho tawm. Koj tau triple-nias ib qho ntawm cov lus nyob hauv qhov kev hais kom xaiv tag nrho cov kab hais kom ua, ces daim ntawv / muab tshuaj lo lus rau hauv Terminal:

   Diskutil AppleRAID rho tawm FastFred

5. Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm kev rho tawm cov lus txib yuav ua rau unmount lub RAID 0 array, coj cov RAID offline, ua txhaum RAID rau nws cov ntsiab lus. Dab tsi tsis tshwm sim los kuj tseem ceeb rau tus neeg tsav tsheb uas ua rau cov array tsis hloov lossis muab kho kom haum.

Koj tuaj yeem siv Disk Utility txhim kho cov drives kom lawv muaj dua ib zaug siv rau hauv koj lub Mac.