Cas nws ua haujlwm
Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub Caw Qoob Ntiaj Tseem Ceeb yog los tsim ib "txhais lus txheej" rau Linux thiab lwm lub tshuab POSIX tshaj plaws uas ua haujlwm rau cov neeg siv khiav los ntawm cov kev siv lub npe ntawm Microsoft lub tshuab rau cov kev khiav haujlwm .
Cov txheej txheem ntawm no txhais tau hais tias "emulates" Microsoft lub qhov rais API ( Daim Ntawv Txuas Ua Haujlwm Programming Interface ), tab sis cov neeg tsim khoom nthuav dav hais tias nws tsis yog ib qho emulator hauv qhov kev nkag siab tias nws ntxiv ib qho ntxiv rau txheej txheem software saum toj ntawm cov kev khiav haujlwm ntawm cov haiv neeg xav ntxiv kev nco thiab leeb nyiaj ntau dua thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo.
Xwb Wine muab dua DDLs (Dynamic Link Libraries) uas xav tau los khiav cov ntawv thov. Cov no yog cov software software uas, nyob ntawm seb lawv yuav ua li cas, tuaj yeem ua tau zoo npaum li los sis ntau dua li lawv cov khoos phis tawm. Ntawd yog vim li cas MS Windows daim ntaub ntawv siv khiav sai ntawm Linux tshaj ntawm qhov rais.
Pab neeg txhim kho cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua kom tau zoo rau kev ua tiav lub hom phiaj kom cov neeg siv khiav los khiav dej num hauv Linux. Ib txoj hauv kev ntsuas qhov kev ua tau zoo yog suav cov naj npawb ntawm cov kev pab cuam uas tau raug sim. Cov ntaub ntawv Wine Application Database tam sim no muaj ntau dua 8500 nkag. Tsis tas li ntawm lawv ua hauj lwm zoo kawg nkaus, tiam sis feem ntau yog siv cov ntawv Windows khiav zoo heev, xws li cov nram qab no software pob khoom thiab kev ua si: Microsoft Office 97, 2000, 2003, thiab XP, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft Internet Explorer, Microsoft Project, Microsoft Visio, Adobe Photoshop, Quicken, Quicktime, iTunes, Windows Media Player 6.4, Lotus Notes 5.0 thiab 6.5.1, Silkroad Online 1.x, Half-Life 2 Retail, Half-Life Counter-Strike 1.6, thiab Battlefield 1942 1.6.
Tom qab nruab Ceg Ua Ntej, yuav tsum tau muab cov CD tso rau ntawm CD hauv CD drive, qhib lub plhaub qhov rai, navigating rau CD directory nrog installation executable, thiab nkag mus rau "caw setup.exe", yog setup.exe yog qhov kev pab cuam installation .
Thaum tswj cov kev pab cuam hauv Wine, tus neeg siv yuav xaiv tau ntawm "desktop-in-a-box" hom thiab cov qhov rais sib tov. Caw txhawb nqa DirectX thiab OpenGL ua si. Kev them nyiaj yug rau Direct3D tsawg. Muaj tseem muaj API Wine uas tso cai rau cov neeg tsim cai sau cov software uas sau yog qhov chaw thiab binary tau tshaj Win32 code.
Qhov project yog pib hauv 1993 nrog rau lub hom phiaj los khiav qhov rais 3.1 cov kev pab cuam ntawm Linux. Tom qab, versions rau lwm Unix operating systems tau tsim. Thawj tus thawj tswj ntawm qhov project, Bob Amstadt, tau tso tes haujlwm rau Alexandre Julliard ib xyoo tom qab. Alexandre tau ua rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo txij thaum ntawd.