Tshooj 2 ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm Nrog Robert Siciliano
( txuas ntxiv ntawm Tshooj 1 ntawm peb kev xam phaj nrog kev ruaj ntseg kws tshaj lij Robert Siciliano , tus kws pab tswv yim nrog Hotspot Shield)
Hais txog 3 nqe lus nug: Puas yog Ob Qhov Laj Ua Ntej Tshiab ?: Robert, thov qhia peb txog 2FA, thiab seb koj xav tias nws yuav pab tau. 2FA ua hauj lwm li cas? Nws puas nres cov password loj loj no? 2FA nqi ntau npaum li cas?
Robert Siciliano:
Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm cov passwords xws li ib qho chaw sib thooj. Thiab raws li koj paub, yog tias ib tug neeg twg tau tuav koj tus password, ces koj tus account-thiab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws-yog qhov yooj yim.
Tab sis nws muaj ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim los tiv thaiv koj cov account tseem ceeb los ntawm kev nyiag nkas thiab lwm cov neeg nruab nrab : Teem tau ob qhov kev tshawb nrhiav pov thawj . Muaj ob txoj kev tshawb nrhiav, paub txog koj tus password yog thawj kauj ruam. Yuav kom paub ntxiv, hackers yuav tsum paub qhov thib ob, uas yog ib qho tshwj xeeb code (lwm tus password, kuj hu ua "ib zaug password" los yog OTP) uas tsuas yog koj paub thiab hloov txhua zaus koj nkag rau hauv. tus account yuav yog ib qho kev tsim tsis ncaj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog dawb xwb.
Yog tias koj xav tsim qhov teeb meem ntawm ob-yam muaj tseeb ntawm koj tus account, ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no rau lub platform loj:
Google. Mus rau google.com/2step. Nias lub pob khawm xiav, sab pem suab, uas hais tias "Tau Pib." Ua raws li cov lus cog tseg uas ua rau ua tiav; xaiv cov ntawv xov xwm lossis tus xov tooj hu tuaj txais koj cov cai.
Koj lub teeb tam sim no siv rau tag nrho cov kev pabcuam Google nrog rau YouTube.
Yahoo. Tom qab kos npe rau hauv koj tus account Yahoo, koj tuaj yeem pib Yahoo lub "Qhov Kos Npe Ob Kos Npe" los ntawm kev hovering dua koj tus yees duab los ua ib qho khoom siv hauv tshuab raj. Nyem "Account Settings," ces nias "Account Info." Mus rau "Sign-In and Security," thiab nias qhov txuas "Teem koj daim ntawv xaiv tsa ob." Xa koj tus xov tooj kom tau txais ib qhov chaws ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Tsis muaj xov tooj? Yahoo yuav xa koj cov lus nug txog kev ruaj ntseg.
Kua. Mus saib applied.apple.com. Ib lub thawv xaj rau ntawm sab xis hais tias "Tswj Koj Tus Kua ID." Nyem, ces nkag rau hauv kev siv koj tus Apple ID. Nyem qhov txuas mus rau sab laug, "Passwords thiab Security."
Teb ob lo lus nug txog kev ruaj ntseg los ua ib qho tshiab, "Tswj koj Qhov Chaw Tshaj Xo." Hauv qab no yog hu ua "Pib Tau Txais." Nyem nws, thiab sau koj tus xov tooj kom tau txais ib qhov chaws ntawm cov ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qho cim npe hu ua "key password" uas koj siv tau yog tias koj lub xov tooj tsis muaj.
Microsoft . Teev nyob rau hauv at login.live.com siv koj tus account hauv Microsoft.
Thaum koj nkag rau hauv, mus rau sab laug uas koj yuav pom ib qhov txuas mus rau "Kev Qhia Txog Kev Ruaj Ntseg." Nyem qhov nws. Saib rau sab xis, qhov twg koj yuav pom qhov txuas "Teem Ob Kauj Ruam Xa." Nyem nws, ces nias "Tom ntej." Ces ua raws li cov txheej txheem yooj yim.
Facebook. Teem kom "Teeb Pom Kev Pom Zoo", mus rau Facebook lub vas sab. Rau sab xis ntawm sab saum toj yog lub xiav cov ntawv qhia zaub mov; nias lub ntsej muag uas taw ntsej muag los nqa ib cov zaub mov. Nyem "Settings." Rau sab laug, koj yuav pom ib daim ntawv teev npe kub uas hais tias "kev ruaj ntseg" ntawm nws; nyem nws. Saib rau sab xis uas koj yuav pom "Daim Ntawv Teev Npe Pom Zoo." Yuav muaj ib lub thawv uas hais tias "Yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg." Khij qhov ntawd, ua raws li cov lus qhia.
Facebook yuav qee cov ntawv nyeem koj txoj kev ruaj ntseg, los yog nws yuav kom koj siv Facebook mobile app rau hauv los sis iOS los txais koj cov cai, uas yuav yog nyob hauv "Code Generator."
Twitter. Teem lub "ID nkag mus tseeb" los ntawm twitter.com, ces txhaj rau lub iav icon nyob rau hauv txoj cai kaum sab xis. Saib sab laug, qhov twg koj yuav pom qhov "Security and Privacy" txuas.
Nyem qhov nws. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav pom "Kev Tso Npe Tiv Thaiv" tshwm rau hauv "Kev Ruaj Ntseg." Koj yuav raug xaiv seb yuav tau txais koj cov cai li cas. Ua tus xaiv, ces Twitter yuav coj koj mus so.
LinkedIn. Mus rau linkedin.com, ces yuj dua koj tus yees duab nqa tuaj rau hauv cov ntawv ceeb toom rau hauv drop-down. Nyem "" Privacy and Settings. "Rau sab hauv qab yog" Account. "Nyem qhov no kom coj tau" Cov Kev Ruaj Ntseg "ntawm sab xis. Nyem ntawd yuav tsum tau coj mus rau "Ob-Kauj Nkaus Kev Nkag rau Kos Npe." Nyem "Qhib Rau," ces nkag mus rau koj tus xov tooj kom tau txais qhov chaws.
PayPal . Nkag mus rau PayPal, thiab nyem rau ntawm "Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv" uas yog nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum sab xis. Nyob hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv koj coj mus, ntaus "PayPal Security Key" ntawm sab laug. Thaum koj tuaj rau ntawm nplooj ntawv, mus rau hauv qab ntawm nws thiab nias "Mus rau npe koj lub xov tooj txawb." Ntawm nplooj ntawv tom ntej, sau koj tus xov tooj thiab tos qhov chaws ntawm cov ntawv.
Koj yuav tau khaws ob peb yam hauv siab kom ua qhov kev ua pov thawj ob kauj ruam no. Ua ntej, xyuas kom koj muaj unlimited ntawv xov xwm yog tias koj siv koj lub xov tooj cua thiab cov ntawv nyeem ua ob yam.
Tom qab ntawd, yog tias tus account tsis muaj ob-kauj ruam-xyuas, saib yog nws muaj lwm txoj kev siv xov tooj, smartphone apps, email lossis "dongles." Hom kev pab cuam muab cov cim cia uas tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau qhov chaw koj ' re twb logging rau. Thaum kawg, yog tias koj tau txais cov ntawv nyeem koj cov ntaub ntawv hauv tus account, xav txog qhov nws dag. Tsis muaj cov tuam txhab reputable thov kom cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj.
Hais txog nqe lus nug 4: Nug Tus Neeg Siv Ua Dab Tsi? Cov neeg tsis tas yuav nco ntsoov tias lub computer zoo thiab cov passwords yog qhov zoo. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem npaj rau peb lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg yuav ua li cas ua tau kom tsis txhob muaj neeg raug tsim txom hacker? Puas muaj qee qhov cuab yeej los yog cov tswv yim uas yuav pab tau yam tsis muaj kev ntxhov ntau dhau ntawm peb cov neeg siv?
Robert Siciliano:
Laptop lossis PC
- Ob lub qhov thaiv : saib cov haujlwm ntawm koj cov cuab yeej ua kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj dab tsi phem tuaj (zoo li cov tsis tau tso cai) thiab tsis muaj dab tsi zoo yog tawm (xws li koj cov ntaub ntawv).
- Anti-virus software: tiv thaiv koj li los ntawm siab phem keyloggers thiab lwm yam phem.
- Anti-phishing software: saib koj tus browser thiab email rau cov neeg ua haujlwm txawv txawv.
- Anti-spyware software: cia koj lub PC spyware dawb.
- Kev tshawb nrhiav kev nyab xeeb: McAfee SiteAdvisor ntsaws rau hauv koj tus browser thiab qhia koj seb cov websites zoo thiab qhov twg yog qhov muaj kev txawv txav.
- Kick-butt passwords. Tsis txhob nrog tus "Fitguy1982" password thiab siv ib qho tsis tshua muaj neeg tsis ntseeg li 9 & 4yiw2pyqx # . Cov nqe lus zoo heev . Nco ntsoov hloov cov passwords thiab tsis txhob siv cov passwords tib yam rau cov nyiaj tseem ceeb. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev tsim cov passwords zoo, mus rau www.passwordday.org
- Tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv xov tooj cua: seb puas muaj lub laptop, smartphone los yog ntsiav tshuaj, tsis txhob cia pej xeem li Wi-nkaus xws li hauv airports, cov chaw ntiav pw thiab kas fes tshwj tsis yog tias koj siv lub npe hu ua Hotspot Shield.
Smartphone lossis ntsiav tshuaj
- Ua leery ntawm apps thib peb koj nruab rau hauv koj lub xov tooj txawb, vim apps siab phem yog lub ntsiab kev hem thawj.
- Download tau apps tsuas yog los ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj app.
- Nyeem kev txheeb xyuas thiab xyuas kom tseeb tias koj paub tias cov lus qhia hauv app thov ua ntej mus download tau.
- Siv mobile software software uas suav nrog:
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
- Tua txuas rau Bluetooth thiab Wi-nkaus tshwj tsis yog koj siv lawv.
- Thov app thiab operating system tshiab.
- Tsis txhob khaws cov naj npawb nyiaj, passwords, thiab lwm yam., Hauv koj lub xov tooj los yog lub ntsiav tshuaj
Hais txog 5 nqe lus nug 5: Peb Yuav Mus Kawm Ntxiv Txog Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv? R obert, thov qhia rau peb tias koj tau mus hauv online rau koj xov xwm thiab xov xwm? Puas muaj kev pabcuam thiab blogs uas koj nyiam? Puas muaj qee cov kev pab hauv online uas yuav pab tau rau txhua tus neeg los ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg dua?
Robert Siciliano:
RSS txau thiab Google xov xwm qhia rau kuv paub. Google Xov Xwm cov lus tseem ceeb xws li "txaham" "tub sab nyiag" "hacker" "ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai" thiab ntau yam ntxiv rau kuv tam sim no txog kev ruaj ntseg tshiab. Nrog kuv RSS feeds, yeej About.com, WSJ Tech, ABCNews.com, Wired thiab ib tug slew ntawm kev lag luam luam tawm xov xwm kom kuv mus txog rau feeb. Kuv lub tswv yim yog ib txwm ua rau saum toj ntawm qhov tshiab thiab ua ntej ntawm dab tsi yog tom ntej txhua lub sijhawm. Qhov no yog qhov yuav ua li cas, thiab kuv lossis kuv cov neeg nyeem / cov neeg tuaj saib yuav raug ntes tawm ntawm tus neeg zov.
About Question Question 6: Thaum kawg Xav rau peb nyeem. Robert, koj puas muaj kev xav txog kawg rau peb cov nyeem? Muaj lus qhia rau lawv?
Robert Siciliano:
Peb hnav peb txoj hlua khi vim peb paub tias nws tsuas muaj teeb meem ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntej muaj kev phem tshwm sim. Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis txawv. Qhov no yog vim li cas ho muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb. Muab qhov tso rau hauv qhov chaw thiab tswj cov txheej txheem no yuav ua rau cov neeg feem coob muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj ntseg.
Txog Robert Siciliano:
Robert yog ib tug kws tshaj lij kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev nyiag keeb neeg thiab tus kws pab tswv yim rau Hotspot Shield. Nws mob siab rau kev qhia, kev qhia ntawv, thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm cov neeg Mis Kas kom lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau kev ua phem thiab kev ua phem hauv lub ntiaj teb thiab lub ntiaj teb. Nws "qhia rau nws zoo li" yog xav tau tom qab los ntawm cov xov xwm loj tshaj, cov thawj coj hauv C-Suite ntawm lub tuam txhab, cov neeg npaj kev sib tham, thiab cov thawj coj hauv zej zog kom tau qhov ncaj tham lawv xav tau kev nyob nyab xeeb hauv lub ntiaj teb uas lub cev thiab virtual ua txhaum yog qhov chaw.