OS X El Capitan, tso tawm thaum lub caij ntuj sov 2015 thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm Mac App khw raws li ib tug dawb download. Zoo li yav tas los versions ntawm OS X, El Capitan muaj qhov cwj pwm tsis zoo uas yuav pib pib txheej txheem installation thaum lub download tau tiav.
Qhov no yuav zoo yog tias txhua yam koj xav ua yog sai El Capitan ua kev kho kom zoo dua koj tus qauv uas twb muaj dhau los ntawm OS X. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no yog koj lub hom phiaj, nws tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj npaj txhij pib lub txheej txheem nruab . Tom qab tag nrho, yeej muaj kev tu vajtse me ntsis ua ntej koj txhawm rau txhim kho OS X El Capitan: uas yog nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv tiav thiab ua ib lub tshuab tsav USB X El Capitan installer ntawm USB flash drive.
Muaj ib lub tshuab raj bootable rau OS X El Capitan yog ib lub tswv yim zoo, txawm tias koj lub hom phiaj yog cia li ua qhov kev hloov kho nruab tshiab, uas tsis tas yuav tsum ua kom tiav los ntawm ib qho kev xaiv khau raj. Tab sis muaj koj tus kheej ntawm El Capitan rau ntawm ib qho cuab yeej cais cia kom koj ib txwm muaj peev xwm los nruab lossis rov qab muab dua, los yog ua cov teeb meem Mac teeb meem , txawm tias koj tsis muaj kev txuas rau Internet lossis nkag mus rau Mac App Store, koj yuav tsum rov qab xa dua tshiab los ntawm El Capitan.
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Tsim ib tug Bootable OS X El Capitan Installer ntawm USB Flash Drive
Muaj ob txoj hau kev tsim cov bootable installer; ib qho yuav siv Disk Utility , Finder, cov ntaub ntawv zais , thiab kev sib zog thiab siv sijhawm ntau. Yog hais tias koj xav siv hom no, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li phau ntawv qhia Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau ib daim kab ntawv Bootable USB Flash Drive ntawm OS X Yosemite Installer , thiab tsis yog, uas tsis yog ib hom ntawv. Cov txheej txheem sau ntxiv nyob hauv Yosemite ntawv yuav ua haujlwm rau El Capitan; koj tsuas xav paub txog cov ntaub ntawv hloov npe, xws li El Capitan siv Yosemite hauv cov lus qhia.
Tseem muaj ob txoj kev, thiab nws yog txoj hau kev peb xav vim nws tsis koom tsawg, muaj tsawg qhov chaw uas tej yam yuav mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm, thiab tsuas yog siv ib qho app xwb: Terminal.
Yam Koj Xav Tau
Ua ntej, koj yuav xav tau ib daim qauv ntawm OS X El Capitan installer. Thawj phau ntawv qhia no tau muab sau cia rau cov lus qhia rau pej xeem beta ntawm El Capitan uas tau tso tawm thaum lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 2015. Txij thaum lub sij hawm tso tawm El Capitan, phau ntawv qhia no tau raug kho dua tshiab los ua hauj lwm tso tawm thiab tsis xa cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv beta versions ntawm OS.
Tom ntej, download tau lub installer ntawm Mac App Store. Thaum twg tus download tiav, tus installer yuav pib cia. Thaum nws ua li ntawd, nco ntsoov txiav tawm ntawm lub tshuab nruab ntug. Yog hais tias koj tso cai rau lub installer kom ua tau ib qho installation, tus installer yuav rho tawm nws tus kheej ntawm qhov kawg. Peb xav tau qhov kev pab cuam installer los pab peb tsim ib qho kev cob qhia bootable, yog li tsis txhob cia tus installer khiav.
Yog hais tias koj twb ntsia tau OS X El Capitan, thiab xav tam sim no tsim tau ib lub tshuab nruab nruab bootable, koj tuaj yeem yuam kom Mac App cia kom rov rub tau lub nruab .
- El Capitan installer yog downloaded rau daim ntawv sau npe / Cov Ntaub Ntawv, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv lub npe nruab OS X El Capitan.
- Lub 16 GB lossis loj dua USB flash drive. Cov lus qhia no tseem yuav ua haujlwm rau lwm cov khoom siv khau raj. Kuv yuav xav hais tias koj siv tus USB flash drive, tab sis txhua yam khoom ntaus bootable yuav ua hauj lwm, nrog rau kev tsav sab nraud los yog kev tsav sab hauv.
- Ib lub Mac uas ua tau raws li OS X El Capitan Tsawg Tshaj Lij .
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Siv Terminal kom Tsim tau Bootable OS X El Capitan Installer
Tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev tsim kom tau qhov bootable OS X El Capitan installer ua rau USB flash tsav koj siv nyob rau hauv raws li cov lo lus uas peb mus rau lub installer yuav tsum tau erased. Yog li, ua ntej koj pib, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj lub thaub qab ntawm cov ntawv tsav tsheb (yog tias muaj) lossis koj tsis xav tias lawv yuav raug rho tawm.
Cov Lus Cim Tseg Cia Kom Zoo
Nws tsis yog ntau ntawm kev zais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim peb tau siv hom no yav dhau los los tsim bootable installers rau yav dhau los versions ntawm OS X. Tab sis vim nws siv Terminal , thiab nkag mus rau qhov kev txiav txim ntev ntev nrog ob peb nqe lus uas yuav tsum tau muab , nws feem ntau tsis siv, yog tias tsis tag ignored, los ntawm ntau hnub Mac users. Tseem, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tsim cov bootable installer, yog li cia peb pib.
Koj xav tau OS X El Capitan installer koj downloaded los tom Mac App Store; xyuas kom tseeb tias nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe / daim ntawv teev npe. Yog tias tsis yog, tig rov qab mus rau Page 1 ntawm phau ntawv qhia no kom paub meej txog qhov rov qab los ntawm lub khw.
Tsim OS X El Capitan Bootable USB Installer
- Txuas lub USB flash drive rau koj lub Mac.
- Muab lub suab flash tsav lub npe tsim nyog. Koj tuaj yeem ua li no los ntawm ob npaug- ntaus lub cuab yeej lub npe ntawm lub desktop thiab tom qab ntawd ntaus lub npe tshiab. Peb xav kom hu rau tus tsav tsheb elcapitaninstaller. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov npe uas koj xav tau, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov chaw los yog cov cim tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj xaiv ib lub npe txawv, koj yuav tsum hloov cov lus txib Terminal peb cov lus qhia hauv qab no nrog lub tshuab tsav koj xaiv.
- Launch Terminal, nyob hauv / Cov Ntawv Qhia / Kev Siv Hluav Taws Xob.
- Ceeb toom : Cov lus txib nram qab no yuav tshem tawm cov flash tsav lub npe hu ua elcapitaninstaller.
- Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais Terminal uas qhib, nkag mus rau cov lus txib nram qab no. Lo lus txib yog ib kab ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, tab sis koj tus web browser yuav qhia tau tias nws tso tawm ob peb kab. Yog tias koj siv lub npe tsav pom tias tau sau saum toj no, koj tuaj yeem rhuav tau-nias ntawm ib qho ntawm cov lus hais kom xaiv kab ntawv tag nrho.
sudo / Applications / nruab \ OS \ X \ EL \ Capitan.app \ /Contents \ / Resources \ / kev siv tshuab \ / volume \ / Volumes \ / elcapitaninstaller - kev khiav haujlwm \ / Applications \ / \ OS \ X \ El \ Capitan.app --nointeraction
- Luam (hais kom ua + C cov yuam sij) qhov hais kom ua, thiab ces muab tshuaj nws (command + V yawm sij) rau hauv Terminal. Nias rov los sau.
- Koj yuav raug nug kom muab tus password rau tus neeg khiav dej num. Sau tus password, thiab nias xa los yog sau.
- Lub davhlau ya nyob twg yuav ua kom muaj kev pauv qhov kev tsim kev tsim thiab ua kom pom qhov xwm txheej raws li txoj cai. Erasing thiab luam cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm OS X El Capitan installer yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis, nyob ntawm seb lub iPad flash tsav yog li cas. Koj yuav tau xav txog kev noj ib ce thiab ncab koj ob txhais ceg.
- Thaum Terminal ua tiav qhov kev hais kom ua tiav, nws yuav pom cov kab Ua Done, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li qhia lub Terminal kom tos rau kev hais kom ua tshiab.
- Koj tuaj yeem tawm Terminal.
Lub bootable OS X El Capitan installer tau tsim. Koj siv tau qhov no installer bootable ua ib yam ntawm cov hom kev txhawb siab, xws li nruab upgrade lossis nruab ib yam huv si. Koj kuj tuaj yeem siv nws ua ib qho cuab yeej teeb meem uas muaj xws li cov khoom siv ntawm kev siv, xws li Disk Utility thiab Terminal.
Yog tias koj xav tsim ib qho installer bootable ntawm lwm cov versions ntawm Mac OS koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus qhia hauv phau ntawv qhia: Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau ib tug Bootable Flash Installer ntawm OS X los yog macOS .