Teem tau Fusion tsav system rau hauv koj lub Mac tsis yuav tsum muaj kev tshwj xeeb software lossis kho vajtse, tsis yog ib qho version tshiab ntawm OS X Roob Tsom (10.8.2 los yog tom qab), thiab ob lub ntsiab muag uas koj xav kom koj Mac kho kho li loj dua ntim .
Thaum Apple tshiab lub OS thiab Disk Utility nrog kev them nyiaj yug rau lub Fusion tsav, koj yuav tau tsim koj tus kheej Fusion tsav yooj yim. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav tib qho khoom siv Terminal .
Fusion Drive Background
Lub Kaum Hlis xyoo 2012, Apple tau qhia txog iMacs thiab Mac minis nrog qhov kev xaiv tshiab: lub Fusion tsav. Ib qho Fusion drive yog ob qho tsav: ib qho 128 GB SSD (Hard State Drive) thiab ib tug qauv 1 TB lossis 3 TB platum-based hard drive. Lub Fusion tsav siv lub SSD thiab lub zog tsav mus rau hauv ib lub ntim uas lub OS pom ua ib zaug xwb.
Kua piav txog Fusion tsav ua ib tsav ntse uas muaj zog khiav cov ntaub ntawv uas koj siv feem ntau rau SSD ib feem ntawm lub ntim, kom paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv nquag tau nyeem yuav tsum tau nyeem los ntawm kev ceev ceev ntawm Fusion tsav. Ib yam li, feem ntau siv cov ntaub ntawv yog muab txo rau qeeb qeeb, tiam sis loj dua, seem nyuaj tsav.
Thaum nws thawj zaug tshaj tawm, ntau tus xav tias qhov kev xaiv cia no tsuas yog ib qho nyuaj tsav nrog tus SSD cache ua hauv. Tsav cov tswv lag luam muaj ntau yam tsav, vim li ntawd nws yuav tsis tau sawv cev tshiab. Tab sis Apple's version tsis yog ib zaug xwb; nws yog ob chav drives uas OS muab sib txuas thiab tswj.
Tom qab Apple tso tawm ob peb lub ntsiab lus ntxiv, nws tau pom tseeb tias Fusion tsav yog lub tsev ceev xwm txheej ua los ntawm cov tib neeg tsav tsheb nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kom ceev tshaj plaws tau nyeem thiab sau cov sij hawm rau cov ntaub ntawv nquag siv. Tiered cia feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov lag luam loj kom ceev ceev nkag tau cov lus qhia, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov nthuav pom nws coj mus rau tus neeg siv khoom theem.
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Fusion Drive thiab Core Storage
Raws li qhov kev tshawb nrhiav ua los ntawm Patrick Stein, tus tsim tawm Mac, thiab tus sau, tsim ib qho Fusion tsav tsis tuaj yeem yuav tsum tau muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Txhua yam koj xav tau yog ib qho SSD thiab plated-based hard drive. Koj tseem yuav xav tau OS X Mountain Lion (10.8.2 los yog tom qab). Kua tau hais tias version of Disk Utility uas nrog cov tshiab Mac mini thiab iMac yog qhov tshwj xeeb version uas txhawb nqa Fusion drives. Cov qub versions ntawm Disk Utility yuav tsis ua haujlwm nrog Fusion drives.
Qhov no yeej muaj tseeb, tab sis kuj tsis tiav. Lub Disk Utility app yog ib GUI wrapper rau cov kev pabcuam uas twb muaj lawm tias hu ua diskutil. Diskutil twb muaj tag nrho cov peev xwm thiab commands tsim nyog los tsim lub Fusion tsav; qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tias tam sim no version of Disk Utility, GUI app peb siv los siv, tsis tau muaj cov tub ntxhais tshiab cia commands ua nyob rau hauv. Qhov tshwj xeeb version ntawm Disk Utility uas xa nrog lub tshiab Mac mini thiab iMac muaj cov tub ntxhais cia commands ua nyob rau hauv. Thaum Apple updates OS X, tej zaum nrog OS X 10.8.3, tab sis yeej yog OS X 10.9.x, Disk Utility yuav muaj tag nrho cov tub ntxhais cia commands muaj rau txhua Mac, tsis hais tus qauv .
Txog thaum ntawd, koj tuaj yeem siv Terminal thiab txoj kab lus txuas los tsim koj tus kheej Fusion tsav.
Fusion Nrog thiab Tsis muaj SSD
Lub Fusion tsav tias Apple muag siv tus SSD thiab tus qauv platter-raws li cov tsav nyuab. Tab sis Fusion tshuab tsis xav tau los sis sim kom kuaj pom tus SSD. Koj tuaj yeem siv Fusion nrog ob lub drives, tsuav yog ib qho ntawm lawv pom sai dua lwm tus.
Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem tsim tau Fusion tsav siv 10,000 RPM tsav thiab tus qauv 7,200 RPM tsav rau tej khoom siv. Koj kuj tuaj yeem sib ntxiv rau 7,200 RPM tsav mus rau ib lub Mac uas yog nruab nrog 5,400 RPM tsav. Koj tau txais lub tswv yim; ib tus tsav ceev thiab qeeb qeeb. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ke yog ib qho SSD thiab ib tus qauv tsav, txawm li cas los, vim nws yuav muab kev txhim kho feem ntau hauv kev ua tau yam tsis muaj kev txua kom zoo, uas yog qhov Fusion tsav system txhua yam hais txog.
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Tsim Fusion Drive rau Koj Lub Mac - Siv Terminal kom Tau Daim Ntawv Teev Npe
Fusion drives yuav ua hauj lwm nrog ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm txhua yam, ntev li ntev ib qho sai dua rau lwm qhov, tab sis daim ntawv qhia no xav tias koj siv tib SSD thiab ib qho platter-raws li cov tsav nyuaj, txhua tus yuav raug muab tso ua ib zaug ntim nrog Disk Utility , siv Mac OS Extended (lus) hom.
Cov lus txib peb yuav siv kev qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm kom ua rau peb ob lub ntsiab lus npaj rau kev siv ua Fusion tsav thaum xub thawj ntxiv rau lub hauv paus tub ntxhais ntawm cov twj siv lag luam, thiab mam li muab lawv tso rau hauv ib lub laj thawj.
Ceeb Toom: Tsis Txhob Siv Cov Tsav Tsheb Ua Los Ntawm Ntau Qhov Nruab Nrab
Core cia siv tau tsav tsheb lossis tsav tsheb uas tau muab faib rau ntau qhov nrog Disk Utility. Raws li kev sim, kuv sim tsim ib txoj haujlwm Fusion tsav uas muaj ob feem ntawm. Muaj ib qho kev faib nyob rau hauv SSD sai; qhov thib ob kev faib tawm nyob rau ntawm tus qauv nyuaj tsav. Thaum no configuration ua haujlwm, Kuv tsis xav kom nws. Fusion tsav tsis tuaj yeem muab deleted los yog faib ua ib tus neeg; kev sim ua ob qho kev ua rau ua rau diskutil poob. Koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau tsav tsheb los ntawm kev rov kho dua tshiab, tabsis koj yuav plam tej ntaub ntawv uas yog nyob hauv ib qho chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov tsav tsheb.
Kua kuj tau hais tias Fusion yog siv nrog ob tug drives tag nrho uas tsis tau muab faib ua ntau qhov chaw, raws li qhov kev ua tau no yuav tsum tau deprecated txhua lub sijhawm.
Yog li, kuv mas pom zoo siv ob tug drives tag nrho rau koj tus Fusion tsav; tsis txhob sim siv partitions ntawm tus tsav uas twb muaj lawm. Daim ntawv no qhia koj tias koj siv ib qho SSD thiab ib qho tsav nyuab, tsis yog cov uas tau muab faib rau ntau qhov siv cov Disk Utility.
Tsim kom muaj Fusion Drive
Ceeb toom: Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no yuav tshem txhua cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no muab cia rau ob lub ntsiab muag uas koj siv los tsim Fusion drive. Nco ntsoov tsim cov thaub qab tam sim no ntawm tag nrho cov drives koj Mac siv ua ntej kev pib. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj ntaus lub npe lub npe tsis muaj tseeb thaum muaj cov kauj ruam, nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj poob cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub disk.
Ob leeg yuav tsum tau muab tso ua ib qho kev faib tawm hauv Disk Utility . Thaum cov drives tau formatted, lawv yuav tshwm rau hauv koj lub desktop. Nco ntsoov nco txhua tsav tsheb lub npe, vim koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv no sai. Rau phau ntawv qhia no, kuv tabtom siv tus SSD hu ua Fusion1 thiab ib tug 1 TB hard drive hu ua Fusion2. Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav lawm, lawv yuav los ua ib lub ntim suab npe hu ua Fusion.
- Launch Terminal, nyob hauv / Cov Ntawv Qhia / Kev Siv Nyiaj.
- Ntawm Terminal tus hais kom sai, uas yog feem ntau koj tus neeg siv nyiaj ua raws li los ntawm $, sau cov nram qab no:
- diskutil sau
- Nias nkag los rov qab los.
- Koj yuav pom ib daim ntawv teev cov tsav nrog koj lub Mac. Lawv tej zaum muaj npe koj tsis siv los pom, xws li disk0, disk1, thiab lwm yam. Koj tseem yuav pom cov npe uas koj tau muab tagnrho thaum koj teev lawv. Nrhiav ob lub ntsiab lus los ntawm cov npe koj muab rau lawv; hauv kuv qhov teeb meem, kuv tab tom nrhiav Fusion1 thiab Fusion2.
- Thaum koj pom cov ntim npe koj tab tom nrhiav, luam theej duab los mus nrhiav cov npe uas siv los ntawm OS; hauv kuv qhov teeb meem, lawv yog disk0s2, thiab disk3s2. Sau cov npe disk; peb yuav siv lawv tom qab.
Los ntawm txoj kev, tus "s" nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm lub npe qhia tau hais tias nws yog tus tsav uas tau muab faib rau; tus naj npawb tom qab tus s yog qhov muab faib naj npawb.
Kuv paub tias kuv hais tsis tau muab faib rau cov drives, tab sis txawm tias thaum koj tuaj ib tsav rau ntawm koj Mac, koj yuav pom tsawg kawg yog ob lub sijhawm thaum koj saib tsav tsav Terminal thiab diskutil. Thawj qhov muab faib hu ua EFI, thiab muab zais los ntawm kev pom los ntawm Disk Utility app thiab Finder. Peb tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej cais qhov EFI muab faib ntawm no.
Tam sim no peb paub cov npe ntawm lub npe, nws yog lub sij hawm los tsim cov zajlus kom muaj ntau yam, uas peb yuav ua nyob rau nplooj 4 ntawm phau ntawv no.
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Tsim kom muaj Fusion Drive rau Koj Lub Mac - Tsim Kev Pab Pawg Ua Ntej
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog siv cov npe ntu peb saib nyob rau phab 2 ntawm phau ntawv qhia no kom muab tus tsav tso rau ib lub laj thawj ntau yam uas cov tub ntxhais yuav siv tau.
Tsim cov Hom Puv Ntiaj Teb
Nrog lub npe ntawm cov npe disk, peb npaj siab ua tus thawj kauj ruam hauv kev tsim Fusion tsav, uas yog tsim kom muaj cov zajlus kom muaj zog. Ib zaug ntxiv, peb yuav siv Terminal los coj cov tub ntxhais tshwj xeeb cov lus txib.
Ceeb Toom: Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov laj thawj tsim ua ke yuav tshem tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus. Nco ntsoov muaj thaub qab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ob lub ntsiab muag ua ntej koj pib. Tsis tas li ntawd, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov npe ntawv koj siv. Lawv yuav tsum ua raws nraim li lub npe ntawm tus tsav tsheb uas koj xav siv hauv koj lub Fusion tsav.
Qhov hais kom ua yog:
diskutil cs tsim lvgName device1 ntaus ntawv2
lvgName yog lub npe koj cob rau cov zajlus kom muaj suab npe uas koj tab tom tsim. Lub npe no yuav tsis tshwm rau koj lub Mac raws li lub npe ntim rau lub Fusion tsav tiav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov npe uas koj nyiam; Kuv hais kom siv cov tsiaj ntawv tsawg los sis cov lej, tsis muaj qhov chaw los yog cov cim tshwj xeeb.
Ntaus1 thiab ntaus ntawv2 yog cov npe ntawm cov ntawv uas koj sau ua ntej. Ntaus 1 yuav tsum ceev ntawm ob qhov khoom. Hauv peb tus piv txwv, device1 yog SSD thiab device2 yog cov tsav raws platinum. Raws li kuv tau qhia, tub ntxhais cia tsis ua ib qho kev tshawb xyuas los saib uas yog ceev tshaj; nws siv qhov kev txiav txim koj tso lub ntsiab rau hauv thaum koj tsim cov zajlus kom ntim los txiav txim seb tus tsav yog tus thawj (sai) tsav.
Cov lus txib rau kuv tus qauv yuav zoo li no:
diskutil cs tsim fusion disk0s2 disk1s2
Sau cov lus hais saum toj no hauv Terminal, tab sis nco ntsoov siv koj tus kheej lub lvgName thiab koj cov npe ntawm cov npe.
Nias nkag los rov qab los.
Terminal yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov txheej txheem ntawm kev hloov koj ob lub ntsiab lus rau cov tswv cuab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kev cia cov zajlus kom ntim pawg. Thaum twg txoj kev tiav tiav, Terminal yuav qhia rau koj paub UUID (Universal Cim Identifier) ntawm cov tub ntxhais kev cia leem ntim pawg nws tau tsim. Lub UUID siv nyob rau hauv qhov kev qhia ua tub ntxhais tom ntej, uas tsim qhov tseeb Fusion ntim, yog li nco ntsoov sau nws. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm Terminal cov zis:
CaseyTNG: ~ tnelson $ diskutil cs tsim Fusion disk0s2 disk5s2
Pib CoreStorage lag luam
Unmounting disk0s2
Kov kov hom ntawm disk0s2
Ntxiv disk0s2 rau Cov Pawg Yeeb Yam
Unmounting disk5s2
Kov kov hom ntawm disk5s2
Ntxiv disk3s2 rau Cov Pawg Yeeb Yam
Tsim cov Tub Ntxhais Cia Siab Txuj Ci Pawg Neeg
Switching disk0s2 rau tub ntxhais cia
Switching disk3s2 rau tub ntxhais cia
Tos tos kom muaj zog tuaj koom
Pom cov tshiab zajlus kom muaj zog Group "DBFEB690-107B-4EA6-905B-2971D10F5B53"
Core Storage LVG UUID: DBFEB690-107B-4EA6-905B-2971D10F5B53
Cov haujlwm CoreStorage tiav
CaseyTNG: ~ tnelson $
Tshaj tawm lub UUID uas tau tsim: DBFEB690-107B-4EA6-905B-2971D10F5B53. Tias 's tus identifier, mas nws yeej thiab twv yuav raug hu tsis nyuag thiab nco. Nco ntsoov sau nws, vim hais tias peb yuav siv nws nyob rau theem tom ntej.
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Tsim kom muaj Fusion Drive rau koj lub Mac - Tsim qhov Yam Tseem Ceeb
Li ntawd, nyob deb, peb nrhiav disk npe peb yuav tsum pib tsim lub Fusion tsav. Tom qab ntawd peb siv cov npe los ua ib zajlus kom muaj suab npe. Tam sim no peb nyob nraum npaj ua kom paub tias cov zajlus kom ntim rau hauv Fusion ntim uas OS tau siv.
Tsim lub Core Storage Logical Volume
Tam sim no uas peb muaj ib tug tub ntxhais cia zajlus kom ntim pawg ua los ntawm ob lub ntsiab muag, peb muaj peev xwm tsim qhov tseeb Fusion ntim rau koj Mac. Txoj kev ntawm lo lus txib yog:
diskutil cs tsimVolume lvgUUID hom npe loj
Lub lvgUUID yog lub UUID ntawm cov tub ntxhais kev tso dag tso tawm pawg koj tsim nyob rau phab dhau los. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los nkag mus rau qhov no tus cumbersome caum tus naj npawb yog rov qab rau hauv qhov chaw dav tshav dav hlau thiab luam daim UUID rau koj daim ntawv teev cia.
Yam hais txog hom ntawv hom siv. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav nkag mus rau jhfs + uas sawv rau HFS lus, tus qauv siv nrog koj Mac.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov npe uas koj xav tau rau Fusion ntim. Lub npe koj nkag mus rau ntawm no yuav yog qhov koj pom ntawm koj lub Mac's desktop.
Qhov loj parameter yog hais txog qhov loj ntawm lub ntim koj tsim. Nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tus loj dua cov neeg paub ntau tshaj qhov koj tau tsim ua ntej, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua tau me dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsuas yog siv qhov feem pua xaiv thiab tsim Fusion ntim siv 100% ntawm cov zajlus kom muaj suab npe.
Yog li ntawd rau kuv tus qauv, qhov kawg lus txib yuav zoo li no:
Ntaus tawm cs tsimVolume DBFEB690-107B-4EA6-905B-2971D10F5B53 jhfs + Fusion 100%
Sau cov lus hais saum toj no rau hauv Terminal. Nco ntsoov hloov koj tus kheej qhov tseem ceeb, ces nias sau los yog xa rov qab.
Thaum Terminal ua tiav qhov kev hais kom ua tiav, koj tus tshiab Fusion tsav yuav raug muab tso rau ntawm lub desktop, npaj siv.
Nrog Fusion tsav tsim, koj thiab koj lub Mac yog npaj los siv cov kev pab cuam tau los ntawm cov tub ntxhais siv tshuab uas tsim Fusion tsav. Txij ntawm no tus taw tes, koj tuaj yeem kho tus tsav zoo li lwm yam ntim rau koj lub Mac. Koj tuaj yeem nruab OS X rau nws, lossis siv nws rau txhua yam uas koj xav tau.