Siv Automator rau Rename Files thiab Folders

Automator yog Apple's daim ntawv thov rau kev tsim thiab cov khoom lag luam. Koj tuaj yeem xav txog nws raws li ib txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus thiab dhau los.

Automator feem ntau overlooked, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg siv cov Mac tshiab, tab sis nws muaj qee tus muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo heev uas ua rau koj siv tau koj lub Mac yooj yim dua nws twb yog.

Automator thiab Workflow Automation

Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb mam li qhia cov neeg siv Mac tshiab rau Daim Ntawv Automator, thiab siv nws los tsim cov workflow uas muaj ntaub ntawv lossis cov folders. Vim li cas qhov haujlwm no ua haujlwm? Zoo, nws yog ib qho haujlwm yooj yim rau Automator ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, kuv tus poj niam tau noog kuv li cas nws thiaj li hloov tau cov folders uas muaj ntau pua cov duab scanned sai thiab yooj yim. Nws yuav siv iPhoto los ua ib lub batch rename , tab sis Automator yog ib daim ntawv thov ntau yam rau txoj hauj lwm no.

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Automator Templates

Automator muaj peev xwm tsim ntau hom haujlwm ua haujlwm; nws muaj xws li built-in templates rau feem ntau cov workflows. Nyob rau hauv phau ntawv no, peb yuav siv cov qauv qiv tshaj plaws: Workflow template. Cov template no tso cai rau koj los tsim tej yam khoom ntawm automation thiab ces khiav ntawd automation los ntawm daim ntawv thov Automator. Peb yuav siv cov template no rau peb tus txheej txheem Automator thawj zaug vim tias khiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv daim ntawv thov, peb tuaj yeem yooj yim pom txoj kev ua haujlwm li cas.

Tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov qauv muaj xws li:

Workflow

Cov workflows uas koj tsim tau siv cov template no yuav tsum tau khiav hauv daim ntawv thov Automator.

Daim ntawv thov

Cov no yog cov uas siv lawv tus kheej uas lees txais cov tswv yim los ntawm kev xa cov ntaub ntawv los sis cov ntawv nplaub tshev ntawm daim ntawv thov lub cim.

Kev pab

Cov no yog cov haujlwm uas muaj nyob hauv OS X, uas siv cov Finder's Services submenu. Cov kev pab siv cov ntaub ntawv xaiv tam sim no, phau ntawv sau, ntawv sau, los yog lwm yam khoom los ntawm daim ntawv thov tam sim no thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv no mus rau lub haujlwm xaiv haujlwm.

Sis Nkaus

Cov no yog cov hauj lwm ua ke nrog ib phau ntawv . Thaum koj tso ib yam dab tsi mus rau hauv daim nplaub tshev, qhov kev ua hauj lwm haujlwm yog tseg.

Tshuab Luam Ntawv Plug-in

Cov no yog cov hauj lwm uas muaj nyob rau ntawm Lub Tshuab Luam Ntawv.

iCal Tswb

Cov no yog cov hauj lwm uas tau ua los ntawm iCal lub tswb.

Image Capture

Cov no yog cov haujlwm uas muaj nyob rau hauv daim duab Capture. Lawv ntes cov ntaub ntawv duab thiab muab xa nrog rau koj txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm.

Luam tawm: 6/29/2010

Kho tshiab: 4/22/2015

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Tus Automator Interface

Automator interface yog ua los ntawm ib lub qhov rais daim ntawv thov tawg ua plaub lub tsho. Lub Chaw Qiv Ntawv Pane, nyob ntawm sab laug tes, muaj cov npe ntawm cov kev ua thiab cov npe uas koj siv tau rau hauv koj cov haujlwm. Rau sab xis ntawm lub Library pane yog Workflow pane. Qhov no yog qhov koj ua koj cov haujlwm ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tsav cov ntawv hauv koos pij tawj thiab huas lawv ua ke.

Cia li qis dua hauv Qiv Pane yog qhov Qhia Txog Qhov Chaw. Thaum koj xaiv ib lub tsev qiv ntawv lossis qhov kev hloov qiv, nws qhov lus piav qhia tau tso tawm ntawm no. Qhov pane ntxiv yog lub Tshooj Pane, uas qhia txog cov npe ntawm cov teeb meem thaum muaj haujlwm khiav haujlwm. Lub Log pane tuaj yeem pab tau koj cov teeb meem kev lag luam.

Tsev Workflows Nrog Automator

Automator tso cai rau koj tsim cov haujlwm ua haujlwm tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov kev txawj ntse hauv lub programme. Hauv qhov essence, nws yog ib hom lus programming. Koj khaws Automator kev ua haujlwm thiab txuas lawv ua ke los tsim ib txoj haujlwm. Workflows txav los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau nram qab kawg, nrog txhua cov haujlwm uas muab tswv yim rau tus ntxiv mus.

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Siv Automator: Tsim Kev Tsim Tus Rename Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Haujlwm Poob Haujlwm

Lub Rename Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Folders Automator workflow peb yuav tsim tau siv los tsim cov ntaub ntawv los yog ceev cov npe. Nws yooj yim rau siv cov haujlwm no ua ib qho pib taw qhia thiab hloov nws kom ua tau raws li qhov koj xav tau.

Tsim cov Rename Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Ntawv Folders Workflow

1. Muab tso rau daim ntawv thov Automator, nyob ntawm: / Applications /.
2. Ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom xa tuaj nrog cov npe uas muaj cov qauv no yuav tso tawm. Xaiv qhov Workflow ( OS X 10.6.x ) los yog Custom (10.5.x lossis dhau los) template los ntawm daim ntawv teev, ces nias qhov "Xaiv" khawm.
3. Nyob rau hauv Library pane, xyuas kom tseeb tias Qhov Kev Xaiv Ua, thiab tom qab ntawd ces nias Cov Ntaub Ntawv & Cov Ntawv Folders nkag rau hauv Tsev Qiv Ntawv. Qhov no yuav lim tag nrho cov haujlwm uas muaj cov workflow los qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv sau.
4. Hauv daim ntawv teev cov ntawv sau cia, txav mus thiab nrhiav Cov Nqa Cov Khoom Muag Cov Khoom Ua Hauj Lwm.
5. Tsav tau Cov Khoom Uas Tau Txais Cov Khoom Ntaw cov khoom ua haujlwm mus rau cov pauv haujlwm.
6. Hauv tib daim ntawv teev npe, txav mus thiab nrhiav cov Rename Finder cov khoom workflow.
7. Drag Tus Rename Finder Yam khoom workflow yam rau lub workflow pane thiab tso nws cia li hauv qab Cov Hauj Lwm Cov Khoom Muag haujlwm.
8. Lub thawv qhov sib tham yuav tshwm sim, nug yog tias koj xav ntxiv ib Daim Ntawv Luam Cov Txuas Cov Haujlwm rau qhov haujlwm. Cov lus no tau sau kom pom tseeb tias koj to taub tias koj qhov kev ua haujlwm hloov cov khoom rau hauv Finder, thiab nug seb koj puas xav mus ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv luam es tsis yog cov tseem tseem. Hauv qhov no, peb tsis xav tsim cov ntawv luam, yog li nyem qhov 'Tsis txhob ntxiv' khawm.
9. Lub Rename Finder Cov khoom ntxiv rau peb kev ua haujlwm, txawm li cas los, nws tam sim no muaj ib lub npe txawv. Lub npe tshiab yog Ntxiv Hnub Tim lossis Lub Sij Hawm Mus Nrhiav Cov Khoom Npe. Qhov no yog lub npe vim lub npe Rename Finder khoom. Qhov kev txiav txim yuav muaj peev xwm ua tau ib qho ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm rau lub zog; nws lub npe qhia qhov haujlwm uas koj xaiv. Peb yuav hloov qhov no sai.

Qhov no yog ib qho haujlwm yooj yim. Cov hauj lwm pib los ntawm Automator thov peb rau ib daim ntawv teev cov Finder cov khoom peb xav kom cov workflow siv. Automator ces kis uas daim ntawv teev cov Finder, ib lub sij hawm, rau cov Rename Finder cov khoom ua haujlwm. Lub Npe Npe Kev Ntaus Nqi ua haujlwm ces ua nws txoj hauj lwm hloov cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los sis folders, thiab cov hauj lwm tiav.

Ua ntej peb cia li khiav cov haujlwm no, muaj qee qhov kev xaiv rau txhua yam hauv cov haujlwm uas peb xav tau.

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Siv Automator: Setting Workflow Options

Peb tau tsim cov qauv txheej txheem rau peb cov Rename Files thiab Folders workflow. Peb tau xaiv ob yam khoom ua haujlwm thiab txuas nrog lawv ua ke. Tam sim no peb yuav tsum npaj txhua yam khoom.

Tau Txais Cov Ntes Nrhiav Yam

Raws li kev tsim, Cov Tau Txais Cov Khoom Txiav Yuav Tsum Ua rau koj ntxiv rau ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv los sis folders rau nws lub thawv. Thaum no yuav ua hauj lwm, kuv yuav theej qhib lub thawv ntawv qhib cais ntawm cov hauj lwm, kom nws pom tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders yuav tsum tau ntxiv.

1. Hauv Txiav Txim Ntaus Ntaus Ntaus, nias qhov "Options" khawm.
2. Muab ib qho cim kos rau hauv qhov 'Qhia qhov kev ua no thaum lub workflow runs' lub thawv.

Rename Finder Khoom Xaiv

Lub Npe Npe Kev Ntaus Nkaus Nkaus sijhawm ntxiv rau lub sijhawm lossis lub sijhawm rau cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov npe nplaub tshev uas twb muaj lawm, thiab txawm pauv qhov kev txiav txim siab lub npe rau Hnub Ntxiv lossis Lub Sij Hawm Cov Khoom Npe. Qhov no tsis yog qhov peb xav tau rau qhov kev siv no, yog li peb yuav hloov cov kev xaiv rau qhov kev ua no.

1. Nias rau sab saum toj ntawm dropdown menu nyob rau hauv 'Hnub Ntxiv lossis Lub Sij Hawm Mus Nqes Khoom Siv' lub thawv, thiab xaiv 'Ua Tshwm Sim' los ntawm daim ntawv teev muaj cov kev xaiv.
2. Nias lub 'lub npe tshiab' xov tooj cua rau ntawm sab xis ntawm 'Add number to' option.
3. Nias lub khawm 'Options' khawm hauv qab ntawm 'Tshawb Nrhiav Cov Npe Tshwm Sim' lub thawv ua haujlwm.
4. Muab ib qho cim kos rau hauv qhov 'Qhia qhov kev ua no thaum lub workflow runs' lub thawv.

Koj tuaj yeem teev cov kev xaiv ntxiv raws li koj pom zoo, tab sis ntawm no yog li cas kuv tso lawv rau kuv daim ntawv thov.

Ntxiv tus xov tooj tshiab lub npe.

Muab tus naj npawb tom qab lub npe.

Pib tus lej ntawm 1.

Sib cais los ntawm qhov chaw.

Peb cov hauj lwm tiav tiav; tam sim no nws yog lub sij hawm khiav cov haujlwm haujlwm.

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Siv Automator: Khiav thiab Saving Cov Hauj Lwm Hauv Haujlwm

Lub Rename Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Kws Ua Haujlwm Ua Ntej yog tiav. Tam sim no nws yog lub sij hawm khiav cov hauj lwm mus xyuas seb nws puas ua haujlwm zoo. Yuav sim cov workflow, kuv tsim ib qho kev xeem ntawv uas kuv tau sau nrog ib nrab ntawm cov ntawv nyeem cov ntaub ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem tsim koj cov ntaub ntawv dummy los ntawm kev txuag ib daim ntawv dawb paug ntau zaus rau daim nplaub tshev uas koj yuav siv rau kev soj ntsuam.

Khiav lub Rename Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Haujlwm Poob Haujlwm

1. Los ntawm hauv Automator, nias qhov 'Run' button nyob rau saum toj kawg kiag.
2. Cov Npe Tau Txais Cov Khoom Muag yuav qhib lub thawv. Siv qhov 'Ntxiv' khawm los yog luag thiab tso npe ntawm cov ntawv xeem rau cov lus sib tham.
3. Nyem 'Continue.'
4. Tus 'Tsim Nrhiav Lub Npe Tshwm Sim Npe' sib txuas lus yuav qhib.
5. Sau lub npe tshiab rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders, xws li 2009 Yosemite Trip.
6. Nias lub pob 'Mus' ntxiv.

Kev ua haujlwm yuav khiav thiab pauv tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv xeem rau lub npe tshiab thiab ntxiv cov naj npawb ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv los sis npe lub npe, piv txwv, 2009 Yosemite Trip 1, 2009 Yosemite Trip 2, 2009 Yosemite Trip 3, etc.

Txuag lub Workflow raws li Daim Ntawv Thov

Tam sim no peb paub cov haujlwm haujlwm ua haujlwm, nws yog lub sijhawm los cawm nws hauv daim ntawv thov , yog li peb siv tau nws txhua lub sijhawm.

Kuv npaj siab yuav siv cov kev ua haujlwm no ua ib daim ntawv thov luag-thiab-nco, yog li kuv tsis xav tau Cov Ntawv Txuas Mus Ncaj Nkaus cov lus qhib lub thawv. Kuv yuav cia li xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau hauv daim ntawv thov lub icon xwb. Ua kom qhov kev hloov no, nias qhov "Option" khawm hauv Cov Tau Txais Cov Khoom Muag thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub cim ntawm "Qhia qhov kev txiav txim no thaum lub haujlwm ua haujlwm."

1. Kom txuag tau haujlwm, xaiv Cov Ntaub Ntawv, Tseg. Sau ib lub npe rau kev ua haujlwm thiab qhov chaw khaws nws rau, tom qab ntawd siv cov tshuab raj tso tawm kom tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau Daim Ntawv Thov.
2. Nyem qhov 'Txuag' khawm.

Tus ntawd yog nws. Koj tau tsim koj thawj Automator hauj lwm, uas yuav cia koj yooj yim rename ib pawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders.