Hom Lub Zeem Ntawm Cov Cim, Cov Lus, thiab Cov Kab lus

Poob rau hauv tej qhov chaw ... Nrhiav tus nab npawb zoo thiab qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw cim

Loj npaum li cas? Tsis qhov chaw, qhov kawg kawg. Peb nyob nraum tham txog ntau qhov chaw me me uas koj sau rau hauv koj cov keyboard. Nws yog qhov chaw uas koj tsim nrog lub chaw seem nrog rau qhov ntev ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav tsum muaj cov keystrokes tshwj xeeb thiab yuav txawv ntawm qhov font koj siv.

Tsis yog txhua qhov chaw tsim muaj vaj huam sib luag. Thiab tej qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov lus thiab cov kab lus txawv ntawm ntau ntau hom lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Rau cov laj thawj ntawm qhov no tau sau cov lus kuv yuav lo nrog lus Askiv feem thiab qhov chaw siv ntau hom ntawv.

Peb mam li kov rau hauv Web tej qhov chaw. Raws li ib tug lej no yog cov cim chaw dawb . (Txuas rau tiam sis tsis yog yuav tsum tsis meej pem nrog cov qauv tsim ntawm qhov chaw dawb .)

Muaj pes tsawg qhov chaw

Koj puas paub tias tsis yog txhua txhua hom lus muab tso rau qhov chaw ntawm cov lus? Thiab qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov kab lus txawv. Kev sib cav tswv yim tshaj ib qho chaw los sis ob qho ntawm cov kab lus rov qab. Qee lub sij hawm muaj ntau qhov ntawm ib qho chaw sab nraud thiab lwm lub sij hawm ob-spacers coj kev sab laj. Hauv cov khoom siv, ib qhov chaw yog qhov naj npawb ntawm cov chaw. (Tsis pom zoo? Muaj ntau.). Ib qho kev zoo siab yuav tau tiav los ntawm kev siv lub chaw ua cim tsis yog lub neej ua koj tau txais thaum tsoo lub spacebar.

Nws tsis yog qhov chaw ntawm cov lus thiab kab lus uas yog qhov teeb meem luam tawm thiab Web. Muaj cov rooj sib tham thaum nws tuaj txog ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej los yog tom qab cov cim thiab cov ntawv sau tseg. Lus Askiv muaj feem ntau tsis muaj chaw nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus nab npawb thiab feem pua ​​(%) kos npe tiam sis nws tsis yog yuam kev sau 15% li ntawm 15%.

Tsis tau, nyob rau lwm hom lus qhov chaw ua ntej%% tus qauv. Qee lub sij hawm cov chaw siv los txhim kho cov tsos ntawm cov ntawv nyeem tsis yog vim muaj cov phau ntawv qhia kev coj. Piv txwv, nyob hauv qee tus qauv ntawm tus tsim qauv yuav xav tias qhov kev khiav hauj lwm ntawm EM yuav xav tau ib qho chaw me me los ntawm cov ntawv nyeem ib puag ncig - zoo li qhov no, tsis yog-zoo li qhov no.

Kev rhuav tshem thiab Kev Puas Tsuaj

Nquag thaum ntaus ntawv hauv computer, thaum ncav cuag cov paj tau paj software yuav nrhiav qhov chaw uas nws tuaj yeem hle tus kab thiab pib ib hom kab tshiab. Qhov no yuav raug xa mus rau kab ntawv qhwv, ntawv qhwv, lossis kab tawg . Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo los yog tsawg tshaj-so-tagnrho xws li:

Lub rooj sab laj QA yog npaj rau lub Plaub Hlis
5. Kuv xav kom tag nrho cov thawj coj pab neeg tuaj txog los ntawm 7
AM rau kev khiav ceev ceev. Koj kuj yog
yuav tsum tuaj koom lub sijhawm sib tham
tav su nrog qhua tshwj xeeb, Alexander Finlay
Johnston, VP ntawm QA Operations South.

Hauv cov qauv (exaggerated), saum toj no, nws yuav zoo dua yog tias hnub tim, sijhawm, thiab Mr. Johnston lub npe yuav tshwm tuaj ua ke tsis rhuav tshem rau kab tom ntej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog qhov chaw tsis muaj kev sib tawg ntawm qhov koj tsis xav kom sib cais. Tus software yuav cia cov ntawv nyeem ua ke tom kawg ntawm txoj kab los yog so ua ntej tsiv nws mus rau kab tom ntej. Lwm cov npe rau qhov chaw tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam yog muaj xws li: qhov chaw tsis muaj chaw, chaw seem, los chaw tawv.

Hauv HTML, qhov chaw tsis muaj kev sib koom cov ntsiab lus ua ke, tuaj yeem siv los nkag rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab ua lwm yam teebmeem.

Qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw

Qhov loj ntawm qhov chaw hauv typography tsis meej.

Nws pauv qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj me me ntawm hom ntawv. Lub neej nyob (spacebar) qhov chaw ntawm lo lus yog loj dua hauv 24 point text dua li nws nyob hauv 12 nqe lus sau. Muaj ntau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb yog siv hauv hom ntawv sib tw thiab muaj raws li ntawm tus em. Tus em yog sib npaug ntawm qhov loj me me ntawm tus font. Nyob rau hauv 12 nqe lus font, tus em yog 12 ntsiab lus. Ntau qhov chaw cim sib txawv los ntawm qhov chaw em ntawm 1 em rau cov plaub hau chaw ntawm 1/10 ntawm tus em lossis me dua. Qhov qub chaw seem ntawm lo lus, tsim los ntawm nias lub dav hlau yaug, feem ntau yog thaj tsam li 1/3 mus rau 1/4 qhov loj ntawm tus em. Rau 12 point type qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov lus yuav yog li 3 mus rau 4 ntsiab lus ua ntej muaj kev taug qab ntxiv los yog cim ua yawg.

Saib lub rooj nyob rau tom qab ntawm tshooj cai no rau cov npe, cov lus piav qhia, thiab cov cim rau 12 qhov chaw txawv cov cim dawb.

Kev Tsim Kho Nrog Cwj Pwm Dawb

Qee tus neeg tsim qauv pom tau tias qhov chaw tsis zoo los yog tsis muaj chaw seem ntawm cov cim cim tsis tau zoo. Xwb lawv yuav nkag mus rau hauv, en, nyias, plaub hau chaw, lossis lwm yam kev sib kis. Hauv qee hom typesetting nrog rau kev ua lej lossis scientific formulas, tej qhov chaw uas tuab lossis thinner dua li qhov chaw yuav tsum tau los yog yam tsawg kawg nkaus. Hauv lwm cov xwm txheej, nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm qhov kev xav lossis xav tau ntawm tus neeg lossis tus neeg tsim qauv. Qee qhov chaw uas cov chaw no siv tau yog:

• Ua ntej thiab tom qab lub qhov muag , lub dashes, los yog dashes ; piv txwv li siv qhov chaw nyias nyias los yog ib qho chaw hauv cov plaub hau nyob rau txhua sab ntawm kev sib tsoo hluav taws.
• Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov kab lus thaum muaj ib qhov chaw zoo li neeg coob heev thiab ob qho chaw yog qhov ntau dhau.
• Los tsim teeb nro thiab sib dhos; Piv txwv, siv ib qho chaw ua ib qho los sib pauv cov lej nyob rau hauv ib lub rooj los yog qhov chaw nyob tom qab cov mos txwv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe .

Cov tswv yim thiab cov qauv kawm siv cov cim tshwjxeeb hauv chaw sau:

• Ntxig dawb qhov chaw cim hauv Adobe InDesign .
• Zoo-tuning Spacing hauv QuarkXPress npog ntau qhov kev sib txuas nrog cov cim tshwj xeeb cim.
• Latin 1 - Chaw Cim Tsim Qauv ntawm Microsoft typography, tsom feem ntawm hom designers .
• Cov cim ntawm White-space ntawm Typography rau Cov kws lij choj tau saib ntawm qhov chaw sau, qhov chaw tsis yog, thiab lwm yam cim cov keyboard.
• Cov Tswv Yim Sau Ntawv: Hloov ntawm Tus Kws Cov Ntawv Pov Tseg hais txog kev siv qov, nyias, plaub hau, thiab, thiab tej qhov chaw xws li qee qhov chaw uas koj yuav pom txhua yam.

• Loj li cas yog Em? ntawm To.com Web tsim / HTML thaam kev siv ntawm ems siv pixels hauv qhov Web site ntsuas.
• Ntxiv rau qhov qhia tau meej ntawm cov chaw cim dawb, lo lus thiab ua cim spacing thiab kab txoj kab yog kho siv kerning , nrhiav, thiab ntawm lwm yam cuab yeej los ntawm kev ua lo lus los yog daim ntawv layout software .

Qee tus cim npe tshaj plaws tau qhia thiab piav hauv cov lus hauv qab no. Nco ntsoov tias qee qhov browsers yuav tsis tso saib qee cov cim no kom raug, yog tias txhua. Mus muab cov cim tshwj xeeb rau Mac siv cov Character Palette / Tus Cwj Pwm Tsav. Rau Windows siv Character Map (siv Alt + 0160 ntawm lub keyboard numeric rau qhov chaw tsis yog-tawg). Nco ntsoov tias tsis tag nrho cov fonts muaj tag nrho cov cim npe tshwj xeeb.

Mus ceev nrooj txhua qhov chaw cim muaj nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv siv Windows 7 Cov Cim Daim Ntawv Qhia:

1. Qhib Txheej Txheem Qhib thiab kos lub thawv Cov Kws Tshaj Qhia Zoo heev yog tias tsis tau xaiv lawm.
2. Xaiv koj font los ntawm txoj kev poob (saum daim duab cim).
3. Xaiv lub cim ntais teeb (xws li Unicode).
4. Hauv Kev Tshawb Nrhiav: qhov rai seb lo lus qhov chaw ces nias qhov Search button.
5. Feem ntau ntawm cov thawv ntawv qhov chaw yuav tshwm sim tas thiaj hover dhau ib lub thawv dawb paug pom cov cim npe.
6. Xwb, tsis txhob nrhiav, xaiv Unicode Subrange hauv Pab Pawg los ntawm: nqe lus ces xaiv General Punctuation hauv lub qhov rais qhib pop-up. Feem ntau cov cim kos npe yuav muaj nrog rau lub sijhawm, exclamations points, thiab lwm cov cim sau ntawv. Qhov no tseem yuav qhia koj ib co chaw cim uas tsis muaj chaw nyob hauv lawv cov npe (xws li tus quad).

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