Los txog sai sai rau lub tsev muag khoom kas fes nyob ze koj
Koj puas tau xav ob zaug ua ntej txuas mus rau ib qho chaw dawb wireless hotspot ntawm lub kav kasfes, tshav dav hlau, lossis tsev so ? Koj puas tau tso tseg kom paub tias qhov chaw txuas Wi-nkaus rau tsoomfwv uas koj nyuam qhuav txuas nrog yog ib qho muaj tseeb, lossis yog tias nws yog ib qho Kev Ua Phem Nyuaj Ntxhoo hauv kev qis?
Ib qho phem ntxaib ntxaib hotspot yog ib qho qheb Wi-nkaus nkag taw los ntawm ib tug hacker lossis cybercriminal. Nws yog ib qhov chaw muaj tseeb, nrog rau cov kev pabcuam (SSID) , uas yog hu ua thawj lub npe network, uas yog lub lag luam nyob ze, xws li lub kav kasfes uas yog muab nkag rau Wi-nkaus dawb rau nws cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Vim li cas ua Hackers tsim siab phem ntxaib hotspots?
Hackers thiab lwm yam cybercriminals tsim kev phem ntxaib hotspots kom lawv tau eavesdrop rau hauv kev sib koom tes network thiab muab lawv tus kheej mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv sib tham ntawm lawv cov neeg raug tsim txom thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm uas cov neeg tau txais kev nkag thaum txuas nrog lub siab phem ntxaib hotspot.
Los ntawm kev ua raws li txoj cai hotspot thiab tricking cov neeg siv rau hauv kev txuas mus rau nws, ib tug nyiag nkas los yog cybercriminal ces nyiag account npe thiab passwords thiab txo cov neeg raug tsim txom rau cov chaw tsim txom , chaw phishing , etc. Cov neeg ntxub ntxaug kuj tuaj yeem saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas cov neeg raug tsim los yog upload thaum lawv txuas nrog lub siab phem ntxaib.
Kuv Yuav Qhia Tias Kuv Yog Dab Tsi Rau Ib Tug Ntxaib Ntxwg Nyoog thiab Ib Tug Hwj Huam Tseg?
Koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem hais qhia seb koj puas txuas rau qhov chaw zoo lossis qhov phem. Hackers yuav ua txhua yam kom siv tib lub npe SSID raws li txoj cai nkag. Lawv feem ntau mus ib kauj ruam ntxiv thiab clone MAC chaw nyob ntawm qhov tseeb nkag taw tes kom lawv yuav pom raws li lub chaw nres tsheb Base Clone uas ntxiv dag zog rau qhov kev xav tsis zoo.
Hackers tsis tas yuav tsim teeb meem loj tshaj plaws los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los tsim ib qho kev phem ntxaib ntxaug hotspot. Cov neeg siv Hackers siv hotspot emulating software uas yog siv Wi-Fi network adapter nyob rau hauv lawv lub PC phau ntawv ua hotspot. Muaj qhov theem ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab zais lawv nyob ze ntawm tus neeg muaj peev xwm uas yuav pab tau lawv kom muaj zog tshaj lub teeb liab los ntawm qhov kev nkag mus rau qhov tseeb. Yog tias tsimnyog, lub cybercriminal kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub zog qhov teebmeem kom nws tuav tau cov teebmeem hauv kev cai.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv kuv tus kheej ntawm kev phem ntxaib ntxaib?
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv hom kab mob no. Koj yuav xav tias qhov kev tiv thaiv wireless yuav tiv thaiv hom kab mob no, tab sis nws tsis yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb vim hais tias Wi-Nais Tawm Tsam Saib Xyuas (WPA) tsis encrypt neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv kom txog thaum tom qab sib koom ntawm tus neeg siv cov khoom ntaus neeg thiab qhov chaw nkag tau tau raug tsim.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xav tau los ntawm Wi-Fi Alliance los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntxub ntxaug ntxaug yog siv Virtual Private Network (VPN) . Siv cov encrypted qhov muab los ntawm VPN pab kom tag nrho cov tsheb khiav ntawm koj tus VPN-ntaus ntawv thiab VPN neeg rau zaub mov.
Cov Npe VPNs siv los ua khoom kim heev uas tsuas yog tuam txhab loj xwb los them lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm, tabsis tam sim no VPN cov kev pabcuam yog plentiful thiab pheej yig, pib ntawm $ 5 ib hlis.
Lwm yam tshaj li qhov tsis qhib cov chaw qhib hotspots, koj tuaj yeem pab txo cov eavesdropping uas muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog Kev Pheej Ntxaib Ntxaib hotspots los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv koj tus e-mail thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm HTTPS nyab xeeb nplooj ntawv tsis txhob siv HTTP unencrypted. Cov chaw xws li Facebook, Gmail, thiab lwm cov neeg siv HTTPS tus ID nkag mus xaiv.