Tsis txhob cia koj ISP muag koj tawm rau cov neeg xauj khoom
Cov Chaw Muab Kev Pab Hauv Internet (ISPs) hauv Tebchaws Meskas puas muag koj cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas rau cov neeg xauj khoom tsis tau tso cai rau koj? Cov lus teb yuav yog thiab nyob ntawm seb cov thawj tswj hwm txoj cai txhais ntawm ntau cov cai thiab cov kev tswj hwm, thawj txoj cai uas tau dhau los rau xyoo 1930 thiab yog li tsis nyob hauv Internet los yog lwm cov kev siv yees tshiab.
Cov chaw xws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Sib Tham Xov Xwm (FCC) thiab Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Trade Commission (FTC) tuaj yeem ua tswv yim rau ISPs, xws li kev tso cai los ntawm tus neeg muas zaub los yog muab kev tshaj tawm lossis tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis cov tswv yim tsis raug cai los ntawm txoj cai.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev khiav dej num tshiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov tswv yim tseem ceeb.
Thaum Congress nthuav tawm li cas ISPs yuav siv tau koj cov ntaub ntawv kev txheeb xyuas, nrog rau seb lawv puas xav tau koj qhov kev tso cai los muag koj cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg xauj khoom, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo ua ib qho kev tshawb xyuas ntawm koj cov kev ruaj ntseg. Txawm yog koj tsis txhawj xeeb txog koj ISP, muaj ntau txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav pab tiv thaiv koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab tiv thaiv lwm tus los saib koj cov keeb kwm kev txheeb xyuas.
Yuav ua li cas ntiav tus kheej los yog Incognito Browsing?
Cov lus teb luv yog: tsis heev. Cov lus teb ntev tshaj yog tias thaum siv tus browser qhov kev pabcuam lossis kev khavtheeb yuav tivthaiv qhov kev sibtham los ntawm kev qhia hauv koj lub keeb kwm saib xyuas hauv zos, koj ISP tseem tseem taug qab tau siv koj tus IP chaw nyob. Nws yog ib qho zoo siv los siv yog tias koj siv lwm tus lub computer los yog xav kom muaj kev txaj muag tawm ntawm koj lub keeb kwm, tab sis kev ntiav tus kheej tsis yog txhua tus kheej.
Siv VPN
Thaum nws los txog kev ruaj ntseg hauv Internet, VPN (virtual private network) muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam. Ua ntej, nws tiv thaiv koj ntaus ntawv - seb nws yog ib tug desktop, laptop, ntsiav tshuaj, smartphone, los yog smartwatch txawm qee zaum - los ntawm would-be hackers thaum koj nyob hauv Internet. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj nyob rau ntawm kev qhib (pej xeem) los sis tsis ruaj ntseg Wi-nkaus network uas tuaj yeem tawm koj lam tau lam ua rau nyiag nkas thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej.
Qhov thib ob, nws mas qhov chaw tus IP, yog li koj tus kheej thiab qhov chaw nyob yog anonymised. Vim li no, VPNs feem ntau siv rau kev txav deb qhov qhov chaw nkag mus rau qhov chaw thiab cov kev pab cuam uas lub teb chaws los yog cov chaw hauv zos. Piv txwv li, cov kev pab cuam xws li Netflix thiab lwm cov kev pabcuam streaming muaj nyob hauv cheebtsam cheebtsam chaw, tabsis lwm tus tuaj yeem thaiv Facebook lossis lwm qhov chaw sib tham. Nco ntsoov tias Netflix thiab lwm cov streaming tau ntes tau rau qhov kev xyaum no, thiab feem ntau yuav thaiv cov kev pabcuam VPN.
Hauv qhov no, VPN tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj ISP los nrhiav keeb kwm kev txheeb xyuas thiab txuas qhov kev ua si nrog rau ib cov neeg siv. VPNs tsis zoo meej: koj tuaj yeem tsis nkaum txhua yam ntawm koj ISP, tiam sis koj tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nkag mus siv, thaum tseem ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus VPNs taug qab koj kev caij saum nthwv dej thiab raug ntes tub ceev xwm lossis thov los ntawm ISP.
Muaj ntau tus VPNs uas tsis tuaj yeem taug qab koj cov kev ua ub no, thiab txawm hais tias koj them nyiaj tsis qhia npe siv cov npe hu ua Cryptocurrency los sis lwm txoj kev tsis muaj npe, yog li ntawd txawm tias tub ceev xwm thau lub qhov rooj, VPN yeej tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia tab sis ib lub tshuab ntawm lub xub pwg nyom.
Cov kev pabcuam siab tshaj plaws hauv VPN muaj xws li:
- NordVPN yog nyob hauv Panama thiab muaj 821 tus neeg xa khoom hauv 57 Lub Tebchaws
- KeepSolid VPN Unlimited yog US-raws li thiab muaj ntau tshaj 1000 cov neeg rau khoom hauv ntau dua 70 qhov chaw
- PureVPN yog lub hauv paus hauv Hong koob thiab muaj ntau tshaj 750 tus neeg nyob hauv 141 lub teb chaws
- Private Internet Access VPN cov kev pab cuam muaj ntau dua 3251 tus neeg nyob hauv 25 lub teb chaws (qhov chaw pib tsis paub)
NordVPN muaj kev them nyiaj hli ib hlis-rau-hli thiab luv nqi ua haujlwm, thiab tso cai rau mus txog rau li 6 tus account; lwm qhov peb tau hais ntawm no tsuas pub tsib leeg xwb. Nws ntseg tua tua uas yuav kaw txhua daim ntawv sau npe koj qhia yog tias koj lub ntaus tawm ntawm VPN thiab yog li yooj yim mus nrhiav.
KeepSolid VPN Unlimited muab ib lub hlis, txhua xyoo, thiab ib qho kev npaj rau lub neej (qhov nqi nplais raws li cov nyiaj txo qis.) Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis muaj kev hloov tua.
PureVPN nrog rau kev tua tua uas cuam tshuam koj cov cuab yeej ntawm Internet yog lub VPN yuav qhib tawm. Nws muaj ib hlis, rau lub hli, thiab ob lub xyoos npaj.
Kev Siv Internet Siv VPN kuj muaj xws li tua tau. Koj muaj peev xwm txawm yuav ib lub router nrog no VPN tos-ntsia, thiab nws yuav tiv thaiv txhua tus ciaj ciam cuag. Nws muaj ib hlis, rau lub hli, thiab ib xyoos txwm. Tag nrho cov VPNs tau teev nyob ntawm no txais kev tsis qhia npe, xws li Bitcoin, txiaj ntsim phaib, thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam thiab tsis muaj leej twg cia koj cov haujlwm saib xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntev dua koj ua rau cov VPNs, tsawg dua koj them.
Siv lub Network Browser
Network (Hauv Router) yog network raws tu qauv uas muaj qhov web private browsing, uas koj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau los ntawm qhov Web browser. Nws ua haujlwm txawv ntawm VPN, thiab nws yog qhov qeeb qeeb tshaj li qhov koj txuas hauv Internet. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws VPNs tsis hais nruab nrab ntawm kev ceev, tab sis tus nqi nyiaj, thaum Tor yog dawb. Thaum muaj VPNs dawb, feem ntau muaj cov ntaub ntawv txwv.
Koj siv tau qhov browser browser los zais koj qhov chaw nyob, IP chaw nyob, thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tawm, thiab tseem khawb rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti . Edward Snowden tau hais tias tau siv Tor xa cov ntaub ntawv txog PRISM, qhov kev zov me nyuam, rau cov neeg sau xov xwm ntawm Tus Saib Xyuas thiab Washington Post hauv 2013.
Ntseeg nws lossis tsis yog, US Naval Research Lab thiab DARPA, tsim cov tub ntxhais kawm tshuab qab Tor, thiab qhov browser yog hloov tshiab ntawm Firefox. Qhov browser, muaj nyob rau ntawm torproject.org, yog cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam thiab cov nyiaj pabcuam los ntawm National Science Foundation, US Department of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, thiab Labor, thiab yog siv lwm lub tuam txhab .
Siv cov Tor browser ib leeg tsis tau lees tias koj tus kheej; nws nug tias koj ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas kev nyab xeeb. Cov lus pom zoo muaj xws li tsis siv cov BitTorrent (ib qho kev sib koom nrog rau cov neeg sib koom nrog), tsis txhim kho qhov browser ntxiv, thiab tsis qhib cov ntaub ntawv los yog tawm hauv online.
Tor kuj pom zoo tias cov neeg siv txuas mus xyuas cov kev nyab xeeb hauv HTTPS; koj tuaj yeem siv lub plug-in hu ua HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw ua. Nws tau ua rau hauv Tor browser, tab sis nws muaj nyob nrog cov qub browsers qub.
Lub Tor browser los nrog qee qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntsaws-ntsaws ua ntej ntxiv rau HTTPS Txhua qhov, xws li NoScript, uas txwv JavaScript, Java, Flash thiab lwm yam plugins uas tuaj yeem taug qab koj qhov kev ua ub no. Koj tuaj yeem Kho NoScript theem kev ruaj ntseg yog tias koj xav tau mus xyuas ib lub tsev kawm ntawv uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev txuas nrog rau kev ua haujlwm.
Cov kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev txhawb nqa tus kheej tuaj yeem tuaj yeem them tus nqi tsawg tsawg: kev ua tau zoo. Koj yuav pom tias qhov txo qis hauv kev ceev thiab tej zaum yuav raug kev txom nyem qee qhov tsis zoo. Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav tau nkag mus rau CAPTCHA rau ntau qhov chaw vim kev siv CloudFlare, qhov kev pabcuam ruaj ntseg uas yuav nrhiav tau koj cov neeg tsis paub meej. Cov websites yuav tsum paub hais tias koj yog neeg thiab tsis yog lub siab phem sau tsab ntawv uas tau tawm DDOS los yog lwm qhov kev tawm tsam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem nkag tau lub zos ntawm cov websites. Piv txwv li, PCMag cov neeg soj xyuas tsis tuaj yeem los ntawm cov European version of PCMag.com rau Tebchaws Asmeskas vim lawv qhov kev sib txuas mus tau los ntawm Tebchaws Europe.
Thaum kawg, koj tsis tuaj yeem ceev koj cov emails lossis chats ntiav, tab sis Tor muaj kev sib tham nrog lwm tus neeg thiab.
Xav txog Epic tus Privacy Browser
Tus Epic Browser tsis pub dhau los ua rau Chromium lub platform, ib yam li Chrome. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntiag tug xws li Tus Tsis Txhob Ntaus Tawm thiab nws hides koj tus IP chaw los ntawm redirecting tsheb khiav los ntawm ib lub npe tso rau hauv. Nws lub npe tso npe nyob hauv New Jersey. Qhov browser kuj thaiv cov ntsaws rau sab nraud thiab cov koob thib 3 tog thiab tsis khaws keeb kwm. Nws tseem ua hauj lwm los xyuas thiab thaiv cov tes hauj lwm, kev tes hauj lwm, thiab web analytics.
Cov nplooj ntawv hauv tsev qhia txog cov xov tooj ntawm blocked thib peb tog neeg thiab trackers rau qhov kev sib tham qhib tam sim no. Vim tias Epic tsis txuag koj li keeb kwm, nws tsis sim twv seb koj nyob nraum typing los yog autofill koj tshawb nrhiav, uas yog tus nqi tsawg them rau kev ceev ntiag tug. Nws kuj yuav tsis txhawb cov password los yog lwm qhov browser txuas ntxiv.
Cov Tsis Txawj Ntaus yog tsuas yog thov rau web applications kom lov tes nws cov nrhiav. Yog li, ad cov kev pabcuam thiab lwm cov neeg sojntsuam tsis tas yuav tsum ua raws li. Epic cuam tshuam qhov no los ntawm kev thaiv cov ntau hom kev tshawb nrhiav, thiab txhua lub sij hawm koj mus xyuas ib nplooj ntawv uas muaj tsawg kawg yog ib tus tracker, nws nce ib qho me me qhov rais hauv qhov browser uas muaj ntau npaum li cas thaiv.
Epic yog ib txoj kev zoo rau Tor yog tias koj tsis xav tau kev ywj pheej no.
Yog vim li cas hauv Internet Privacy Policy thiaj li tsis txaus siab
Raws li peb tau hais, vim hais tias muaj ntau cov kev cai FCC yog kev txhais lus thiab vim tias lub taub hau ntawm FCC hloov nrog txhua tus thawj tswj hwm, cov cai ntawm lub teb chaws yuav txawv raws li kev cai lij choj uas lub teb chaws xaiv tsa mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws. Tag nrho cov no ua hauj lwm pab rau cov neeg muab kev pabcuam thiab cov neeg muas zaub kom nkag siab txog yam kev cai lij choj thiab tsis yog dabtsi.
Thaum nws muaj peev xwm hais tias koj ISP yuav xaiv kom pom txog dab tsi, yog dab tsi, nws ua nrog koj keeb kwm kev xyuas, tsis muaj txoj cai tshwj xeeb hais tias nws muaj.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj cai uas ISPs thiab cov kws kho mob muab siv los coj lawv txoj cai yog FCC Telecom Act of 1934. Raws li koj tuaj yeem twv, nws tsis yog hais hauv Internet, los yog cov xov tooj ntawm tes thiab VoIP, lwm cov technologies uas tsis muaj nyob hauv ib feem ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum.
Txog thaum muaj ib qho kev hloov tshiab rau kev cai lij choj no, txhua tus yuav ua tau yog tiv thaiv koj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj ISP kom nws muaj tsawg lossis tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv muag rau advertisers thiab lwm tus neeg thib peb. Thiab dua, txawm tias koj tsis txhawj xeeb txog koj ISP, nws tseem ceeb heev rau koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab kev ruaj ntseg rau kev ua txhaum hackers thiab tiv thaiv koj cov cuab yeej los ntawm malware thiab lwm yam kev txhaum.
Nws yeej ib txwm muaj nqis rau nws kom tiv thaiv qee qhov tsis txaus siab upfront kom tsis txhob muaj ntaub ntawv ua txhaum cai tom qab.