Taw qhia
Thaum cov neeg xub pib siv Ubuntu lawv yuav siv Ubuntu Software Manager los nruab software.
Nws tsis siv ntev tiam sis ua ntej nws yuav pom tseeb tias tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Software tsis tau muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo heev thiab tsis yog txhua lub pob muaj.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho software hauv Ubuntu yog apt-tau. Nws yog ib daim ntawv thov kab lus uas yuav ua rau qee cov neeg tawm tab sis nws muab ntau ntau dua li lwm qhov cuab tam ntawm koj pov tseg.
Phau ntawv no qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau, nruab thiab tswj kev siv cov lus siv apt-get.
Qhib Terminal
Qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg hauv Ubuntu nias CTRL, Qis thiab T tib lub sijhawm. Xwb, nias tus yuam sij super (Windows qhov tseem ceeb) thiab ntaus "lub sij hawm" rau hauv qhov kev tshawb nrhiav. Nyem lub icon uas tshwm ntawm lub davhlau ya nyob twg.
(Nyem qhov no rau tus qauv qhia uas qhia txog Ubuntu siv cov launcher los yog ntawm no rau tus qauv qhia txog kev siv lub Dash )
Hloov Cov Nyiaj Lij Khoom Tshiab
Lub software yog tsim muaj rau cov neeg siv ntawm cov chaw cia khoom. Siv cov lus ceeb toom apt-get koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov chaw cia khoom los sau cov pob khoom uas muaj
Ua ntej koj pib searching rau tej pob khoom tab sis koj yuav xav hloov lawv kom koj tau txais daim ntawv teev muaj tseeb thiab cov ntawv thov.
Lub chaw cia khoom yog ib lub snapshot nyob rau lub sij hawm thiab kom dhau hnub dhau cov tshiab software versions ua muaj uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv koj cov chaw cia khoom.
Yuav kom koj lub chaw tso nyiaj kom tiav mus txog hnub tim no hais kom ua no ua ntej yuav nruab ib yam software.
sudo apt-tau hloov tshiab
Txhim kho Software Txog Hnub Tim
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj yuav siv tus neeg saib xyuas qhov hloov tshiab khaws koj cov software mus txog hnub tab sis koj tuaj yeem siv tau apt-tau ua qhov qub tshaj plaws.
Yuav ua li khiav ua raws li hais hauv qab no:
sudo apt-tau txawj tej yam ntxiv
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau cov pob
Ua ntej nruab pob tej pob khoom koj yuav tsum paub seb cov pob khoom puas muaj. apt-get tsis yog siv rau txoj haujlwm no. Es tsis txhob, apt-cache yog siv raws li nram no:
sudo apt-cache nrhiav
Piv txwv mus nrhiav ib lub web browser hom nram qab no:
sudo apt-cache nrhiav "web browser"
Yog xav paub ntxiv txog pob khoom nram qab no:
sudo apt-cache show
Yuav Ua Li Cas Rau Nruab Ib Pob
Txhawm rau nruab ib lub pob siv apt-tau siv cov lus txib nram qab no:
sudo apt-get nruab
Kom tau ib lub tswv yim tag nrho yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib pob ua raws li phau ntawv qhia no qhia tau hais tias yuav nruab Skype .
Yuav Tshem Tawm Ib Lub Pob
Tshem cov pob yog li ncaj nraim li nruab ib lub pob. Tsuas hloov lo lus nruab nrog tshem tawm raws li nram no:
sudo apt-tau tshem tawm
Tshem cov pob tsuas yog tshem tawm cov pob. Nws tsis tshem tawm tej ntaub ntawv siv nrog cov khoom siv software.
Yuav kom tshem tawm ib lub pob siv qhov kev hais kom ua tiav:
sudo apt-tau purge
Yuav Ua Li Cas Rau Qhov Tau Txais Qhov Tseeb Rau Ib Lub Pob
Yuav kom pom lub hauv paus rau ib lub hnab koj tuaj yeem siv tau cov lus qhia nram qab no:
sudo apt-get source
Lub hauv paus code muab tso rau hauv lub nplaub tshev uas koj khiav lub apt-tau hais kom ua los ntawm.
Dab Tsi Thaum Lub Txhim Kho?
Thaum koj nruab ib pob siv apt-tau ib cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib tug .deb ncua ces downloaded thiab muab tso rau hauv daim nplaub tshev / var / cache / apt / packages.
Tom qab ntawd, lub pob ntawd muab lub pob ntawd tshem tawm.
Koj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov folders / var / cache / apt / packages thiab / var / cache / apt / packages / ib nrab ntawm kev siv cov lus txib nram qab no:
sudo apt-tau huv si
Yuav Ua Li Cas Reinstall A Package
Yog tias ib daim ntawv thov koj siv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis tshua zoo lawm ces nws yuav tsim nyog ua kom rov qab muab cov pob ntawd pov tseg yog tias muaj tej yam tsis zoo lawm.
Ua li no siv cov lus txib nram qab no:
sudo apt-mus nruab
Txoj kev xaus
Phau ntawv qhia no qhia txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau siv nruab ntiag tug siv cov kab hais kom ua hauv Ubuntu.
Rau kev pab tag nrho, txoj kev nyeem cov txiv neej nplooj ntawv rau apt-tau thiab apt-cache. Nws kuj tseem ceeb xyuas cov txiv neej nplooj ntawv rau dpkg thiab apt-cdrom.
Phau ntawv qhia no yog 8 ntawm daim ntawv teev cov khoom 33 ua tom qab kev txhim kho Ubuntu .