Ib daim ntawv nrog HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv ncua ntxiv yog ib qho ntaub ntawv Apache Access Configuration uas txhais tau tias yog nkag rau kev nkag siab hypertext . Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv cov ntawv siv los ua kom muaj kev zam rau lub ntiaj teb qhov chaw uas siv rau ntau txoj hau kev ntawm lub website Apache.
Tso cov ntaub ntawv HTACCESS hauv ib phau ntawv keeb kwm yuav ua rau thoob ntiaj teb qhov chaw uas yav tas los ntws los rau qhov directory thiab nws cov npe. Piv txwv, HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsim tau rau redirecting URL , tiv thaiv directory diam ntawv, txwv cov chaw tus IP , tiv thaiv kub kub, thiab ntau dua.
Ib qho kev siv ntau rau HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv yog taw rau HTPASSWD cov ntaub ntawv uas khaws cov ntawv pov thawj tiv thaiv cov neeg tuaj xyuas ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv qhov kev teev npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Lus Cim: Tsis zoo li lwm hom ntaub ntawv, HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv; lawv zoo li no: .htaccess. Lus hauv no teb Tias 's - tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv npe txhua, tsuas yog tus extension .
Yuav ua li cas qhib ib daim ntawv HTACCESS
Vim tias HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv siv rau cov web servers uas khiav Apache Web Server software, lawv tsis ua haujlwm tshwj tsis yog lawv siv nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus teb.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias yooj yooj yim ntawv editor yuav qhib los yog kho cov ntaub ntawv HTACCESS, xws li Windows Notepad los yog ib qho ntawm peb cov phau ntawv nyeem dawb Text Editors . Lwm nrov, tab sis tsis pub dawb, HTACCESS editor yog Adobe Dreamweaver.
Yuav Hloov Cov Ntaub Ntawv HTACCESS Li Cas?
Apache web neeg rau zaub mov cov ntaub ntawv nrog HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv ncua ntxiv yuav muab hloov mus rau Ngnix web neeg rau zaub mov cov ntaub ntawv siv no HTACCESS hauv computer rau nginx converter. Koj yuav tsum paste tus txheem ntawm HTACCESSS cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv lub thawv ntawv los hloov cov cai rau ib tug recognizable by Ngnix.
Zoo li tus nginx converter, HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug xa mus rau Web.Config siv codebreak's online .htaccess rau Web.Config converter. No converter yog pab tau yog tias koj xav hloov cov ntaub ntawv rau ib qho uas ua haujlwm nrog ASP.NET web daim ntawv thov.
Qauv HTACCESS Ntaub Ntawv
Hauv qab no yog tus qauv ntaub ntawv HTACCESS. Cov ntaub ntawv HTACCESS no tej zaum yuav pab tau rau lub vas sab uas tam sim no hauv kev tsim kho thiab tseem tsis tau npaj rau pej xeem.
AuthType yooj yim AuthName "Ooops! Ntev nyob hauv kev tsim kho ..." AuthUserFile /.htpasswd AuthGroupFile / dev / thov Yuav tsum tau siv neeg siv # Password yuam rau txhua tus neeg Yuam kom tsis txhob, Tso cai tsis pub los ntawm tag nrho Pub ntawm 192.168.10.10 # Tus tsim tawm IP chaw Cia ntawm w3.org Cia los ntawm googlebot.com # Tso cai rau Google mus nkag koj cov nplooj ntawv Satisfy Txhua # Tsis muaj lo lus zais xav tau yog tias tus tswv / IP pubTxhua kab ntawm HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib qho laj thawj. Cov ntaub ntawv "/ .htpasswd" yog, piv txwv, qhia tias qhov directory no muab zais los ntawm pej xeem saib tshwj tsis yog siv lo lus zais. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias IP chaw nyob saum toj no siv los nkag rau nplooj ntawv, ces yuav tsum tsis txhob lo lus zais.
Nyeem Kev Nyeem Ntawv HTACCESS
Koj yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm cov qauv saum toj no uas HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv muaj peev xwm ua ntau yam. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias lawv tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj ua haujlwm nrog.
Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog kev siv HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv thaiv cov chaw tus IP, tiv thaiv cov neeg saib xyuas los qhib cov ntaub ntawv HTACCESS, thaiv cov tsheb khiav mus rau qhov directory, yuam kev SSL, disabling website downloaders / rippers, thiab ntau dua ntawm JavaScript Cov Khoom, Apache, WordPress, thiab DigitalOcean.