Tshawb cov Kev Xaiv Cov Ntawv Rau Koj Cov Khoom Uas Koj Muaj Nqi Tseg
Ob peb yam tsis zoo siab dua li paub tias daim duab zoo kawg uas koj tau tsaib no yog ploj mus. Tam sim no peb tau siv cov duab ntau dua li peb muaj thiab nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws cia kom zoo kom peb thiaj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau rau xyoo tom ntej.
Qhov no cia qhov teebmeem yog txhua qhov kev txhawj xeeb rau txhua tus neeg, txawm koj siv DSLR lossis qhov point thiab tua lub koob yees duab los yog cia li rho tawm cov duab hauv koj lub xov tooj. Thaum nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom txuag tau cov duab no los tom qab, qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov tsav nyuaj thiab cov xov tooj raug txwv thiab lawv yeej tsis zoo li muaj chav txaus.
Qee cov neeg xaiv kom muaj cov luam tawm ntawm lawv cov duab thiab qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev ceev cia txog lub sijhawm ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev los tsim cov qauv luam ntawm digital cov duab vim hais tias tsis luam tawm los yog computers yog infallible. Nws yog ib txwm zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj lwm cov ntawv luam ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv hauv rooj plaub.
Hom ntawm Digital Storage
Raws li xyoo 2015, nws muaj peb hom kev khaws cia - sib nqus, kho qhov muag, thiab huab. Ntau tus thaij duab pom nws zoo tshaj plaws los siv kev sib xyaw ntawm peb kom paub tseeb tias lawv yeej muaj ib daim qauv ntawm lawv cov duab thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Kev siv tshuab yog hloov tas li, yog li ntawd rau tus kws yees duab nrog lub neej ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj kom hloov nrog nws. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias hloov tag nrho koj cov duab ntawm qee qhov taw tes rau yav tom ntej.
Sib Nqus Cia
Qhov no yog hais txog kev cia khoom uas muaj qhov "hard disk." Thaum koj lub computer tau nws tus kheej hard disk (lub npe hu ua lub tsav nyuab), koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav tau cov khoom txawb nqa tawm uas txuas rau hauv koj lub computer ntawm USB los sis Firewire cables.
Sib nqus cia yog, hauv kuv lub tswv yim, hom qis tshaj plaws ntawm cov hnub cia. Nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, raws li ib tug 250GB ( gigabyte ) hard disk yuav tuav ib ncig 44,000 12MP JPEG dluab, los yog 14,500 12MP RAW dluab. Nws muaj nqis them me ntsis ntxiv rau ib qho nyuaj disk uas tuaj nrog cua txias, raws li nws tau txais sov zoo nkauj!
Qhov teeb meem rau sab nrauv ntawm sab nraud yog tias yog muaj hluav taws lossis lwm yam kev puas tsuaj hauv koj lub tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm, tus tsav yuav ua puas lossis puas. Qee cov neeg tau txiav txim siab los khaws tus tsav tsheb thib ob ntawm lwm qhov chaw uas tseem muaj kev ruaj ntseg.
Optical cia
Muaj ob hom kev kho qhov muag cia - CDs thiab DVDs. Ob hom no muaj nyob hauv ntau hom "R" thiab "RW".
Thaum RW discs re-writable, nws feem ntau pom tias yuav muaj kev ruaj ntseg (thiab pheej yig dua) siv R discs, vim lawv tsuas tuaj yeem hlawv ib zaug, thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm discs ua yuam kev dhau los. Qhov nruab nrab, R discs kuj tseem khov dhau lub sijhawm ntev tshaj li RW discs.
- CDs tuav 700MB ( megabytes ) ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab tuav tau ib ncig ntawm 125 12 MP JPEG dluab, los yog 40 duab 12MP RAW.
- DVDs tuav 4.7GB ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog li rau lub sij hawm ntau tshaj CD. Cov no hu ua DVDs ib zaug.
- Ob chav txheej DVDs, tuav 8.5GB ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, yuav tsum tsis sib xws nrog cov computers tam sim no.
Feem ntau cov kev pabcuam hauv kev tawm dagzog yog los ntawm kev xaiv "kev pov thawj" uas, txawm tias nws ua rau kev hlawv ib lub disc, yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws. Thaum lub sij hawm muaj tseeb, qhov kev zov me nyuam xyuas tias cov ntaub ntawv raug mob ntawm CD los yog DVD yog tib yam li cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv lub computer lub zog tsav tsheb.
Cov teebmeem tsis tsimnyog ntawm thaum muaj cov CDs lossis DVDs hlawv, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tshaj tawm yog lwm cov kev pabcuam raug siv thaum lub sijhawm kev hlawv, yog li, thaum muab cov CD lossis DVD tua, kaw tag nrho lwm cov kev pabcuam thiab siv pov thawj, pab kom tsis txhob muaj peev xwm rau yuam kev.
Qhov loj drawback txog optical cia yog tias ntau lub computer (tshwj xeeb yog cov laptops) yog tam sim no tab tom muag tsis tau ib lub DVD tsav. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau nqis peev pab rau hauv ib qho zoo ntawm DVD tsav thiaj li yuav siv cov DVDs thiab CDs tom qab koj lub koos pij tawj tom ntej ntxiv.
Ntxiv dua thiab, yog muaj kev puas tsuaj rau koj lub tshuab cia, lawv tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim puas lossis puas.
Huab Cia
Yeej uploading lub computer ntaub ntawv kom 'huab' yog txoj kev tshiab tshaj plaws khaws cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev los tsim backups. Cov kev pabcuam no tuaj yeem ua kom tiav rau cov ntaub ntawv xa mus rau hauv internet.
Cov kev pabcuam huab zoo li Dropbox , Google Drive , Microsoft OneDrive , thiab Apple iCloud yuav tsum ua ke rau hauv yuav luag txhua lub tshuab ntaus ntawv thiab computer. Ntau yam muaj xws li qee qhov chaw khaws cia dawb thiab koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj ntau yog tias tsim nyog.
Online thaub qab cov kev pab cuam xws li Carbonite thiab Code42 CrashPlan yog cov kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ceev cia tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv hauv computer rau online cia. Cov kev pabcuam no them nqi txhua hli los yog txhua xyoo tiam sis yeej yooj yim rau hauv lub sijhawm ntev. Lawv kuj tseem yuav ua tus tshiab rau cov ntaub ntawv uas koj hloov thiab feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia txawm tias tom qab koj rho tawm (accidentally los yog lub hom phiaj) ntawm koj tus tsav nyuab.
Huab cia tseem yog ib qho tshiab thiab nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob khaws cov ntawv sau npe tam sim no, tiam sis kom khiav ntawm lub lag luam uas khaws cia koj cov ntaub ntawv. Siv ib lub tuam txhab reputable uas koj xav tias koj ntseeg tau. Tsis muaj dab tsi yuav mob heev dua li tso siab rau koj cov duab zoo rau ib lub lag luam uas mus nyob hauv ib lub xyoo los yog ob xyoo.
Thaum siv huab cia, xav txog koj tsev neeg yuav tsum muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau koj. Lawv yuav xav saib koj cov duab tom qab koj tuag, yog li xam ib txoj kev qhia rau lawv qhov chaw koj khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav siv lawv li cas (username thiab password).
Ib Lo Lus Txog USB Flash Drives
Flash drives yog txoj kev yooj yim heev los khaws thiab thauj cov ntaub ntawv thiab hnub no lawv tabtom tuav ntau cov ntaub ntawv dua puas tau ua ntej. Lawv cov me me ua rau lawv txaus nyiam rau qhov khaws cia thiab sib koom ntau cov duab thaum ub.
Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev txiav txim siab mus sij hawm ntev, lawv yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua kom puas lossis poob thiab cov ntaub ntawv lawv tuav tau yuav yooj yim rau kev lwv.