Teem OS X Lion Server - Qhib Cov Neeg Siv Network thiab Network

by Tom Nelson

01 ntawm 03

Teem OS X Lion Server - Qhib Cov Neeg Siv Network thiab Network

Cov neeg siv network, raws li qhia los ntawm lub ntiaj teb ntawm tus neeg siv lub npe. Tsev hais plaub ntawm Coyote Moon, Inc.

OS X Lion Server muaj kev txhawb rau Open Directory, ib qhov kev pab cuam uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab khiav rau ntau lwm cov Tsoom Fwv cov kev pab kom ua hauj lwm zoo. Tias yog vim li cas ib qho ntawm cov thawj yam kuv xav kom koj ua nrog Lion neeg rau zaub mov yog tsim tau Tus Thawj Qhia Qhib Neeg Qheb, muab kev pab cuam, thiab, yog tias koj xav, ntxiv cov neeg siv network thiab pawg.

Yog hais tias koj xav tias Open Directory yog dab tsi thiab nws siv rau, nyeem rau; tsis li, koj tuaj yeem hla mus rau phab 2.

Qhib Directory

Qhib Directory yog ib qho ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev muab cov kev pabcuam hauv directory. Tej zaum koj tau hnov txog qee qhov ntawm lwm tus, xws li Microsoft's Active Directory thiab LDAP (Txoj Kev Ncaj Npe Mus Ncaj Ncees). Cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov txheej txheem cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg uas tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov cuab yeej.

Ntawd yog ib qho yooj yim txhais, yog li cia peb saib ib qho kev siv uas yuav koom nrog koj tus neeg ua si Lion thiab ib pawg ntawm Networked Macs. Qhov no yuav yog ib lub tsev lossis cov lag luam me me; rau qhov piv txwv, peb yuav siv lub network hauv tsev. Xav txog tej yam koj muaj Macs hauv chav ua noj, txoj kev kawm, thiab koj chav lom ze, nrog rau Port Mac uas txav tau mus raws li xav tau. Muaj peb cov neeg uas niaj zaus siv cov Macs. Txij li thaum lub computer hauv tsev, tsawg kawg, feem ntau yog xav tias yog ib tug neeg, peb mam hais tias Mac nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no yog Tom's, lub portable yog Mary's, Mac nyob rau hauv chav ua noj yog Molly, thiab kev lom zem Mac, uas txhua siv, muaj ntau tus neeg siv nyiaj hu ua lom ze.

Yog tias Tom xav kom siv lub portable, Mary kuj yuav cia nws siv nws tus account los yog tus account qhauj tuaj rau hauv. Txawm tias zoo dua, lub portable yuav muaj neeg siv nyiaj rau ob leeg Tom thiab Mary, yog li Tom thiaj nkag tau nrog nws tus kheej account. Qhov teeb meem ntawd yog thaum Tom nkag mus rau hauv Mary lub Mac, txawm nrog nws tus kheej account, nws cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj. Nws xa ntawv, web bookmarks thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv yog muab rau nws Mac nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no. Tom yuav luam tau cov ntaub ntawv nws xav tau los ntawm nws Mac rau Mary's Mac, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv yuav sai sai tsis muaj hnub. Nws siv tau cov kev pab cuam syncing, tab sis txawm tias tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau tos cov tshiab.

Cov Neeg Siv Network

Ib qho kev tov zoo dua yog tias Tom yuav nkag tau rau hauv Mac rau hauv tsev thiab nkag mus rau nws cov ntaub ntawv. Maivliag thiab Molly nyiam lub tswv yim no, thiab lawv xav kom nws, thiab.

Lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav lub hom phiaj no los ntawm kev siv Open Directory los teeb nrog cov neeg siv nyiaj hauv lub network. Txheeb cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg siv kev siv network, nrog rau cov usernames, passwords, thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus neeg siv phau ntawv hauv tsev, muab khaws cia rau ntawm Lub Chaw Nruab Nrab Lion. Tam sim no thaum Tom, Maivliag, los yog Molly nkag mus rau hauv Mac rau hauv tsev, lawv cov ntaub ntawv tus account tau muab los ntawm Mac khiav qhib Open Directory. Vim tias cov phau ntawv hauv tsev thiab txhua tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv muaj peev xwm tam sim no muab cia nyob qhov twg, Tom, Mary, thiab Molly ib txwm muaj kev nkag mus rau lawv cov email, browser bookmarks, thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv tau ua rau, ntawm Mac Mac hauv tsev. Zoo nkauj nifty.

02 ntawm 03

Configure Qhib Directory rau Xias Neeg Ua Haujlwm

Tsim kom muaj qhib Tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj. Tsev hais plaub ntawm Coyote Moon, Inc.

Ua ntej koj tuaj yeem tsim thiab tswj cov nyiaj hauv network, koj yuav tsum tau qhib rau Open Directory cov kev pabcuam. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj Tus Qhib Tus Neeg Qhib Qhia Qhib, tsim kho ib pawg ntawm cov directory tsis muaj, configure search strings ... zoo, nws tuaj yeem tau txais txoj haujlwm me ntsis. Qhov tseeb, thaum siv Open Directory yog yooj yim zoo nkauj, teem nws yog ib txwm muaj teeb meem chaw rau tus tshiab OS X neeg rau zaub mov admins, tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv versions dhau los ntawm OS X neeg rau zaub mov.

Tsov Ntxhais Qhov Chaw Ua Hauj Lwm, tau tsim los rau kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv rau ob qho kawg ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cov thawj coj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho tag nrho cov kev pabcuam uas siv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov laus neeg rau npe admin, tiamsis Tsovkoob yuav qhia koj txog kev siv txoj siab yooj yim, thiab yog li peb yuav pib.

Tsim Open Directory Administrator

Pib ntawm launching tus neeg rau zaub mov app , nyob rau ntawm daim ntaub ntawv, Neeg rau zaub mov.
Tej zaum yuav kom koj xaiv lub Mac uas khiav lub Lion Server koj xav siv. Peb yuav xav hais tias Lion neeg rau zaub mov khiav ntawm Mac koj tab tom siv tam sim no. Xaiv lub Mac ntawm daim ntawv teev npe, thiab nias Mus.
Muab cov npe ntawm tus thawj tswj hwm lub npe thiab tus password rau tus Tsov tus Neeg Tsav Xwm (cov no tsis yog Open Directory admin thiab lo lus zais koj yuav tsim nyob hauv ib qho). Nyem khawm txuas.
Tus neeg rau zaub mov app yuav qhib. Xaiv "Nres Network Accounts" los ntawm Tswj cov zaub mov.
Daim ntawv ceeb toom yuav qhia koj tias koj tab tom kho koj cov neeg ua hauj lwm raws li cov ntaub ntawv network. Nyem khawm Tom ntej.
Koj yuav raug hais kom muab cov ntaub ntawv tus account rau tus neeg tuav ntaub ntawv tshiab. Peb yuav siv lub npe ntawm lub npe ntawm lub npe, uas yog diradmin. Sau tus password rau tus as khauj, thiab mam li nkag ntxiv mus rau qhov tseeb. Nyem khawm Tom ntej.
Koj yuav raug nug kom nkag rau lub koomhaum ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog lub npe uas yuav tshwm sim rau network account cov neeg siv. Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub npe yog cia cov neeg siv los txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb Open Directory cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub network uas khiav ntau cov kev pab cuam. Peb tsis tas txhawj txog qhov ntawd hauv peb lub tsev lossis cov lag luam me, tab sis peb tseem tsim kom muaj npe lub npe. Los ntawm txoj kev, Kuv xav tsim ib lub npe uas tsis muaj qhov chaw los yog cov cim tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tsuas yog kuv tus kheej nyiam xwb, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg khiav dej num tswj siab tau yooj yim dua txoj kev.
Sau lub koom haum lub npe.
Nkag mus rau qhov email chaw nyob nrog tus neeg khiav dej num tus thawj tswj, yog li ntawd tus neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem xa cov emails xa mus rau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Nyem tom ntej.
Kev txhim kho directory directory yuav paub meej tias cov ntaub ntawv koj muab. Yog tias nws muaj tseeb, nias lub khawm Teeb; txwv tsis pub, nias lub khawm rov tom qab kom muaj kev txhim kho.

Tus Open Directory teeb tus pab cuam yuav ua tus so hauj lwm, teeb tsa tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, tsim kev nrhiav kev, thiab lwm yam. Tias nws yooj yim dua li nws tau siv thiab tsis txhawj txog kev nyab xeeb, los yog tsawg kawg yog qhib Tus neeg ua hauj lwm tsis ua hauj lwm zoo thiab yuav tsum tau siv sij hawm ob peb teev kom teeb meem qhov teeb meem.

03 ntawm 03

Siv Network Accounts - Bind OS X Cov Neeg Pab rau Koj Cov Tsiaj Ntawv Neeg Ua Si

Nias lub khawm Koomtes ntawm Network Account Server. Tsev hais plaub ntawm Coyote Moon, Inc.

Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los, peb tau piav qhia li cas koj tuaj yeem siv Open Directory ntawm ib lub tsev lossis cov lag luam lag luam me, thiab peb tau qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais kev pab. Tam sim no nws yog lub sij hawm mus khi koj tus neeg Macs rau koj tus neeg siv kev ua si.

Kev ruaj ntseg yog txheej txheem ntawm teeb pem Macs khiav cov neeg tau txais kev pab ntawm OS X los saib xyuas koj tus neeg rau zaub mov rau cov kev pab cuam. Thaum twg ib tug Mac yog ua txhua yam rau cov neeg siv khoom, koj tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv kev siv lub username thiab password thiab nkag mus rau tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv ceev tseg hauv tsev, txawm tias koj lub tsev tsis nyob hauv Mac ntawd.

Kev Txuas mus rau Ib Pawg Neeg Txhaum Nyiaj Network

Koj tuaj yeem khi tau ntau yam ntawm OS X cov neeg tau txais los ntawm koj tus neeg siv kev ua si. Peb tab tom yuav siv tus neeg Asmeskas hauv tus qauv no, tiam sis tus qauv yog hais txog tib yam tsis hais txog ntawm OS X koj siv. Koj tuaj yeem pom tias qee lub npe txawv me ntsis, tab sis cov txheej txheem yuav tsum nyob ze kom txaus rau nws ua haujlwm.

Ntawm tus neeg Mac:

Tua System Preferences los txhaj nws cov icon kos npe, lossis xaiv System Preferences los ntawm Apple menu.
Nyob rau hauv System section, nias Cov Neeg Siv & Pab Pawg (los yog Cov Nyiaj Tshev Cov Ntaub Ntawv nyob rau hauv ua ntej versions ntawm OS X).
Nias lub icon xauv, nyob hauv qab ntawm sab laug ces kaum. Thaum thov txog, muab tus tswj hwm lub npe thiab tus password, thiab nias lub pob qhib.
Hauv seem pav ntawm Pej xeem & Poob pawg qhov rai, nias rau tus ID nkag mus xaiv khoom.
Siv cov ntawv tso npe-down-down tuaj yeem teem caij nkag mus rau "Tshem tawm."
Nias lub khawm Koomtes ntawm Network Account Server.
Ib daim ntawv yuav tso tseg, qhia koj nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm Open Directory neeg rau zaub mov. Koj tseem yuav pom ib daim duab peb sab rau sab laug ntawm Chaw Nyob. Nias qhov nthuav qhia daim duab peb sab, xaiv lub npe ntawm koj tus neeg siv kev ua si los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe, ces nias lawv xav tshuaj.
Ib daim ntawv yuav tso tseg, nug yog tias koj xav tso siab rau SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) cov ntawv pov thawj los ntawm tus neeg tau xaiv. Nias lub khawm Trust.
Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau teeb tsa koj tus Thawj Tsav Xwb los siv SSL , koj yuav pom qhov ceeb toom qhia koj tias tus neeg rau zaub mov tsis muab kev ruaj ntseg zoo, thiab nug seb koj puas xav mus ntxiv. Txhob txhawj txog qhov kev ceeb toom no; koj tuaj yeem tsim cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm SSL rau koj cov neeg rau zaub mov ntawm ib hnub tom qab yog tias koj muaj kev xav tau rau lawv. Nias lub khawm Mus Ntxiv.
Koj lub Mac yuav nkag tau rau tus neeg rau zaub mov, sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, thiab ces daim ntawv xa tawm yuav ploj mus. Yog hais tias tag nrho cov mus zoo, thiab nws yuav tsum muaj, ces koj yuav pom ib tug ntsuab dot thiab lub npe ntawm koj cov kev ua si neeg rau zaub mov uas teev cia tom qab Network Account Server khoom.
Koj tuaj yeem kaw koj lub Mac Preferences System.

Rov ua dua cov kauj ruam hauv ntu no rau lwm Macs ntxiv koj xav kom khi rau koj tus neeg siv kev ua si. Nco ntsoov, khawm tus Mac rau cov neeg siv khoom tsis tiv thaiv koj ntawm kev siv nyiaj hauv zos ntawm Mac ntawd; nws tsuas yog koj txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv nrog cov nyiaj siv nyiaj.

Ntawd yog nws rau phau ntawv qhia no los qhib cov Qhib Cov Ncauj Lus rau ntawm koj tus Thawj Coj Neeg Thawj Coj. Tab sis ua ntej koj tuaj yeem siv cov nyiaj siv network, koj yuav tsum teeb cov neeg siv thiab pawg ntawm koj cov neeg rau zaub mov. Peb yuav hais tias nyob rau hauv phau ntawv qhia tom ntej no los teeb tsa koj cov neeg ua haujlwm Lion.