Serif typefaces yog nrov nyob rau ntawv xov xwm thiab cov phau ntawv
Hauv typography, lub serif yog qhov hlab ntsha me me uas muaj nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txoj kab ntsig qe thiab kab rov tav ntawm qee cov ntawv. Qee cov khoom me me yog hloov maj mam thiab lwm tus yog cov lus hais thiab pom tseeb. Qee zaum, serifs pab nyeem tau ntawm ib hom ntawv sau. Lub sij hawm "serif fonts" yog hais txog txhua hom ntawm hom uas muaj serifs. (Fonts tsis muaj serifs hu ua sans serif fonts.) Serif fonts yog nrov heev thiab tau nyob ze rau ntau xyoo. Lub sij hawm Loos yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib qho kev sau nkauj.
Siv rau Serif Fonts
Fonts nrog serifs yog tshwj xeeb yog pab tau rau cov blocks loj ntawm cov ntawv nyeem. Lub serifs ua kom yooj yim rau lub qhov muag los mus hla cov ntawv nyeem. Ntau serif fonts zoo nkauj tsim thiab ntxiv qhov sib txawv ntawm txhua qhov chaw uas lawv siv. Feem ntau cov phau ntawv, ntawv xov xwm thiab ntawv xov xwm siv cov ntawv xa duab serif rau lawv txoj cai.
Serif fonts tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub web tsim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum twg lawv siv me me. Vim hais tias qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm qee lub computer saib xyuas tsis tshua muaj pes tsawg, cov khoom me me tuaj yeem ploj los yog fuzzy, uas ua rau cov ntawv nyeem tsis yooj yim. Muaj ntau lub web tsim tshwj xeeb siv cov sans-serif fonts rau ib tug huv thiab niaj hnub, xws li vibe.
Serif Siv
Cov duab ntawm serifs sib txawv, tab sis lawv feem ntau piav raws li:
- Hairline serifs
- Square lossis slab serifs
- Npoo serifs
Hairline serifs yog cov thinner ntau dua li ntawm cov cwj pwm tseem ceeb. Square los yog slab serifs yog thicker dua hairline serifs thiab yuav txawm hnyav hnyav dua lub ntsiab stroke. Npoo serifs yog voos hauv duab.
Serifs yog bracketed los yog unbracketed. Lub bracket yog ib tug connector ntawm stroke ntawm ib tsab ntawv thiab nws cov serif. Feem ntau cov bracketed serifs muab ib tug hloov kev hloov ntawm lub serif thiab lub ntsiab stroke. Unbracketed serifs xa ncaj nraim mus rau tus cwj nrag ntawm tsab ntawv, qee zaus muaj kev kub ntxhov los yog ntawm cov ces kaum. Hauv cov chaw haujlwm no, lub serifs lawv tus kheej yuav tawg, sib npaug, tapered, taw ntsej muag lossis qee cov duab sib xyaw.
Classifications ntawm Serif Fonts
Classic serif fonts yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj fonts. Cov ntawv sau rau hauv txhua qhov kev faib tawm (nrog rau cov ntawv sau tsis raug lossis cov ntawv nyeem tshiab) muab cov yeeb yaj duab zoo sib xws nrog rau cov duab los yog cov qauv ntawm lawv cov qauv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug categorized li nram qab no:
Niaj hnub nimno serif fonts hnub rau xyoo 18th lig. Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov cag thiab nyias tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv. Piv txwv li:
- Bodoni
- Bernhard niaj hnub
- Walbaum
- Didot
- Elephant
- Xyoo pua tsev kawm ntawv
Qub style fonts yog thawj serif typefaces. Ib co hnub mus rau ua ntej nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Cov ntawv tshiab tom qab ntawm cov qauv ntawv tseem yeem no kuj yog hu ua qub style fonts. Piv txwv li:
- Berkeley Oldstyle
- Stempel Schneidler
- Bembo
- Galliard
- Caslon
- Garamond
- Palatino
font loj hlob hnub rau lub xyoo pua 18th thaum paub cov ntawv luam tawm tau ua rau cov menyuam muaj kabmob zoo nkauj. Qee cov ntawv sau los ntawm qhov kev txhim kho no muaj xws li:
- Baskerville
- Kev ntseeg
- Utopia
- Georgia
- Caslon Graphique
- Lub sij hawm New Roman
- Slimbach
Slab Serif fonts yooj yim qhia tau los ntawm lawv feem ntau tuab, xwm fab xwm yeem lossis xwm txheej. Lawv feem ntau yog bold thiab raug tsim los txuas nyiam, tsis txhob siv cov ntawv loj.
- Bodoni Egyptian
- Clarendon
- Glypha
- Rockwell
- Memphis
- Courier
Blackletter fonts tseem raug xa mus rau cov lus qub los yog Gothic cov ntawv. Lawv pom tau los ntawm lawv qhov muag pom. Pab rau daim ntawv pov thawj los yog ua thawj lub kaus mom, cov ntawv xov xwm dub ntawv tsis yooj yim nyeem thiab tsis pub siv rau hauv txhua lub kaus mom. Blackletter fonts muaj xws li:
- Notre Dame
- Clairvaux
- Laus lus Askiv
- Goudy Text
- Luminari
- Cloister dub
Kev tsis zoo los yog Kev Kho Mob Tshiab yog cov xim zoo nkauj thiab zoo tshaj plaws uas siv sib txuam nrog lwm cov ntawv uas yooj yim nyeem tau yooj yim. Novelty fonts muaj ntau haiv neeg. Lawv ua rau muaj kev xav, lub sij hawm, kev xav los yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li:
- Gist Rough
- Hom Daws
- Lub teb chaws Western
- Dawb Luav
- Snow Goose
- DeadWoodRustic