9 Cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv koj lub computer los ntawm Tus kab mob thiab lwm yam kev phem
Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub computer yuav zoo li kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Zoo hmoo, tom qab ob peb yam lus qhia yooj yooj yim nram qab no muaj peev xwm muab kev ntsuas zoo ntawm kev ruaj ntseg hauv lub sijhawm tsawg heev.
1) Siv cov antivirus software thiab khaws nws cov ntaub ntawv. Kos rau cov lus tshiab tshiab txhua hnub. Feem ntau cov vev xaib software yuav teeb tau los ua qhov no.
2) Nrig rau kev ruaj ntseg thaj . Qhov tsim muaj nyob rau hauv software yog pheej nrhiav tau thiab lawv tsis ntxub los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom los yog lub platform. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog qhov teeb meem kev hloov kho lub qhov rais ; tsawg kawg txhua hli, kos rau thiab thov cov tshiab rau txhua qhov software uas koj siv.
- Rau Windows tshiab, mus saib hauv Microsoft Catalog Catalog.
- Rau lwm cov tshiab, siv Secunia Software Inspector .
3) Siv lub firewall. Tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg hauv Internet muaj kev ruaj ntseg tsis muaj ib qho - nws tsuas yog siv sij hawm rau lub tshuab tsis raug siv hluav taws xob los ua kab mob. Lub qhov rais operating systems nkoj nrog ib lub voj-ua-ua-ua-ua hluav taws xob uas tau qhib los ntawm kev pheej hmoo.
- Siv lub qhov rais Firewall
- Dawb ZoneAlarm Firewall
4) Tsis txhob muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, tus kheej. Tsis txhob muab koj tus social security naj npawb los yog cov ntaub ntawv credit card tshwj tsis yog tias lub vev xaib muaj qhov URL ruaj ntseg, ua ntej nrog "https" - tus "s" yog "ruaj ntseg." Thiab txawm tias thaum twg koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv credit card lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv ntiag tug, ua li ntawd tiag. Xav txog kev siv PayPal, piv txwv, los them cov khoom muag hauv online. PayPal tau txais kev pom zoo, thiab siv nws txhais tau tias koj daim npav rho nyiaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj txiag yog saib xyuas ntawm ib lub vas sab, tsis yog ntawm ntau qhov chaw.
Tsum paub txog kev sib qhia ntau heev txog kev tshaj xov xwm, thiab. Piv txwv li, yog vim li cas koj niam lub npe hluas nkauj los sis koj qhov chaw nyob? Tug neeg tub sab thiab lwm tus neeg ua txhaum cai siv cov kev tshaj xov xwm rau kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv.
5) Saib xyuas koj tus email. Tsis txhob qhib email attachments txais nthav - tsis muaj teebmeem tshwm leej twg tau xa nws. Nco ntsoov tias feem ntau cov kab tshauv thiab Trojan-laden spam sim ntxias tus neeg lub npe. Thiab nco ntsoov tias koj tus neeg xa email tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv koj qhib rau kis kab mob. Nyeem email nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem muaj cov kev pabcuam ruaj ntseg uas ntau tshaj qhov offset uas tsis muaj xim zoo nkauj.
6) Kho cov lus tsis txaus ntseeg. Instant Messaging yog ib lub hom phiaj ntawm cov cua nab thiab kev ua si. Kho nws li koj xav email.
- Lub tswv yim rau kev nyab xeeb IM
7) Siv cov passwords zoo. Siv ntau hom ntawv, cov lej thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb - qhov ntev thiab ntau nyuab, zoo dua. Siv cov passwords sib txawv rau txhua tus account. Yog tias tus account txhawb nws, siv ob qho pov thawj tseeb. Tau kawg, nws tuaj yeem nyuab tswj hwm tag nrho cov passwords, yog li xav txog kev siv tus password manager application. Hom ntawv app feem ntau ua raws li lub plug-in uas saib xyuas kev nkag teb chaws nkag mus thiab txuag koj cov ntaub ntawv rau txhua tus account. Txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau cim tau yog tus tib lo lus zais rau tus thawj tswj kev kawm.
8) Ceev faj txog kev tawm tsam Internet . Criminals xav txog txoj hau kev cais tawm ntawm koj cov nyiaj khwv tau nyuaj. Tsis txhob tau txais kev dag los ntawm emails qhia sad zaj dab neeg, los yog ua haujlwm tsis txaus siab, los sis cog lus tias yuav tau nyiaj ntau. Zoo li no, ceev faj rau email kom tsis txhob muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm koj lub txhab nyiaj lossis lwm qhov chaw hauv eCommerce.
9) Tsis txhob qaug rau tus kab mob vwm . Dire-sounding email kis ntshai, uncertainty thiab tsis ntseeg txog non-existent kev hem tsuas ua rau kis mus rau lub tswb nrov thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau koj mus rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv muaj tseeb zoo hauv teb.
Nco ntsoov, muaj zoo dua qhov phem hauv Internet. Lub hom phiaj yog tsis yog los ua kom muaj kev sib cav. Lub hom phiaj yuav tsum ceev faj, paub, thiab txawm tias muaj qhov txawv txav. Thaum ua raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no thiab tab tom koom nrog koj tus kheej txoj kev ruaj ntseg, koj yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv koj tus kheej, koj yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab kev zoo dua hauv Internet raws li tag nrho.