Qhov SCAP Muaj Dab Tsi?
SCAP yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cov ntsiab lus ruaj ntseg Automation Protocol. Nws lub hom phiaj yog siv cov txheej txheem ruaj ntseg uas twb tau lees txais los rau cov koom haum uas tsis muaj tam sim no muaj los yog cov uas tsis muaj zog siv.
Ua lwm yam lus, nws tso cai rau cov thawj tswj hwm kev ruaj ntseg rau scan computers, software, thiab lwm yam cuab yeej raws li lub hauv paus kev ruaj ntseg los txiav txim seb qhov teeb meem thiab cov software thaj ua rau kev ua raws li tus qauv uas lawv raug muab piv rau.
Lub Tebchaws Daws Teeb Meem Database (NVD) yog Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov ntaub ntawv khaws tseg rau SCAP.
Lus Cim: Qee yam kev ruaj ntseg zoo xws li SCAP muaj xws li SACM (Security Automation thiab Continuous Monitoring), CC (Common Criteria), cov ntawv ceebtoom SWID (Software Identification), thiab FIPS (Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txheej Txheem Qhia).
SCAP Muaj Ob Lub Tuam Thawj
Muaj ob qhov tseem ceeb rau Txoj Cai Tswj Txheej Txheem Txhaum Cai Txhaum Cai Automation:
SCAP Cov Ntsiab Lus
SCAP cov ntsiab lus muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv yog tsim los ntawm National Institute of Standards thiab Technologies (NIST) thiab nws cov koom tes koom tes ua ke. Qhov kev qhia no yog tsim los ntawm "kev ruaj ntseg" configurations uas tau pom zoo los ntawm NIST thiab nws cov koom tes nrog SCAP.
Ib qho piv txwv yuav yog Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Meskas Ua Tus Cwj Pwm (Configuration), uas yog ib qho kev ruaj ntseg ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qee lub versions ntawm Microsoft Windows . Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ua tau rau lub hauv paus rau kev sib piv ntawm lub tshuab scanned los ntawm cov cuab yeej SCAP cov cuab yeej.
SCAP Scanners
SCAP scanner yog ib qho cuab yeej uas sib piv lub phiaj xwm lub computer los sis daim ntawv thov tus txheej txheem thiab / los yog thaj thaj ua ntsuas tawm tsam ntawm SCAP cov ntsiab lus.
Tus cuab yeej yuav cim tau cov kev hloov thiab tsim daim ntawv tshaj tawm. Qee cov SCAP scanners kuj muaj lub peev xwm los kho lub phiaj xwm lub computer thiab coj nws mus ua raws li tus qauv pib.
Muaj ntau ntau yam lag luam thiab qhib qhov chaw SCAP scanners uas muaj nyob ntawm seb qhov kev ua tau zoo li cas. Qee lub tshuab luam yeeb yog txhais rau cov lag luam-theem scanning thaum lwm tus neeg txhais tau rau tus neeg siv PC.
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe SCAP cov cuab yeej ntawm NVD. Qee cov qauv ntawm SCAP cov khoom xws li ThreatGuard, Tenable, Red Hat, thiab IBM BigFix.
Cov neeg muag khoom lag luam uas xav tau lawv cov khoom siv raws li ua tiav nrog SCAP, tuaj yeem hu rau NVLAP tau cai zov me nyuam SCAP validation lab.